Angous


Angous is a commune in the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region of southwestern France.

Geography

Angous is located some 5 km south-west of Navarrenx and 12 km north-east of Mauléon-Licharre. It can be accessed by the D2 road which runs from Navarrenx and forms the south-eastern border of the commune before continuing to Moncayolle-Larrory-Mendibieu. Access to the village is by the D69 road which runs off the D2 to the village. The commune consists of mainly farmland with patches of forest.
Located on the watershed of the Adour, the Serrot, a tributary of the Lausset, with many tributaries flows through the commune from south-west to north-east passing near the village. The Ruisseau de Lassere with many tributaries also flows from the south-west towards the northeast to the east of the village and forms part of the eastern border.

Places and Hamlets

  • Beigbédé
  • Bestit
  • Bois de Carrié
  • Bonnehoun
  • Bordenave
  • Cabane
  • Caillau
  • Carrié
  • Chincas
  • Claverie
  • Denis
  • Jaquet
  • Labadie
  • Labatut
  • Labourdette
  • Lagrave
  • Lahaderne
  • Larrieu
  • Lartigue
  • Lauga
  • Ligaray
  • Maréchal
  • Miranda
  • Mirassou
  • Montjoye
  • Mouliet
  • Nabarre
  • Olive
  • Parfouby
  • Poumirau
  • Pucheu
  • Serbielle
  • Serrot
  • Trouilh

Toponymy

The commune name in Gascon is Angós which means "marshy terrain" according to Michel Grosclaude and Brigitte Jobbé-Duval
The following table details the origins of the commune name and other names in the commune.
NameSpellingDateSourcePageOriginDescription
AngousAngos1385Raymond6CensusVillage
Anguos1548Raymond6Reformation
Saint-André d'Angous1673Raymond6Insinuations
Angous1750Cassini
Angoust1793Ldh/EHESS/Cassini
Angons1801Ldh/EHESS/CassiniBulletin des Lois
CaillauCaillau1863Raymond39Fief
DalenDalen1863Raymond54Farm
Les NavaillesNavaillez1366Raymond121Chapter of NavaillesHamlet, former commune founded in 1366
Los Nabalhes1385Raymond121Census
Los Navalhees d'Angos1412Raymond121Notaries
Los quoate Nabalhes1538Raymond121Reformation
Les Navaillès1593Raymond121Angous
Les RanduchesLes Randuches1366Raymond141Chapter of NavaillesHamlet
SerbielleServiele1385Raymond160CensusFarm
Servielle1863Raymond160
SerrotSerrot1863Raymond160CensusHamlet

Sources:
  • Raymond:, 1863, on the page numbers indicated in the table.
  • Grosclaude: Toponymic Dictionary of communes, Béarn, 2006
  • Cassini: Cassini Map from 1750
  • Ldh/EHESS/Cassini:
Origins:
  • Census: Census of Béarn
  • Reformation: Reformation of Béarn
  • Insinuations: Insinuations of the Diocese of Oloron
  • Notaries: Notaries of Navarrenx
  • Angous: Titles of Angous.

History

Paul Raymond noted on page 6 of the 1863 dictionary that the commune had a Lay Abbey, a vassal of the Viscount of Béarn. In 1385 there were 12 fires in Angous and it depended on the bailiwick of Navarrenx.
The barony of Gabaston, a vassal of the Viscount of Béarn, was made up of Angous, Navailles, and Susmiou.

Administration

List of Successive Mayors
FromToName
19952001David Layous
20012008Roger Eyheremendy
20082026Francis Lansalot-Matras

Inter-communality

The commune is part of six inter-communal structures:
  • the Communauté de communes du Béarn des Gaves;
  • the inter-communal association for Gaves and of Saleys;
  • the mixed forestry association for the oak groves in the Basque and béarnais valleys;
  • the collection association of Navarrenx;
  • the AEP association of Navarrenx;
  • the energy association of Pyrénées-Atlantiques.

Demography

The inhabitants of the commune are known as Angousiens or Angousiennes in French.

Economy

The activity is directed mainly towards agriculture. The town is part of the Appellation d'origine contrôlée zone of Ossau-iraty.

Culture and Heritage

Religious heritage

The Parish Church of Saint-André is registered as an historical monument.
;Church Gallery
The sect Tabitha's place has a property of eleven hectares in the commune.