Altay City
Altay is a county-level city in Altay Prefecture within Ili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture, in far Northern Xinjiang, China. The city centre is located on the banks of Kelan River.
Administrative divisions
Altay City is divided into four subdistricts, five towns, five townships, and one ethnic township.Others
- Qaraghash Ranch
- Aqtumsiq Ranch
- XPCC 181st Regiment
Geography
Climate
Altay has a cold semi-arid climate, with an annual precipitation total of only. Winters are long, bitterly cold and dry, with a January 24-hour average of ; however, the presence of the Altay Mountains to the north helps moderate the severity of winter cold as compared to locations further to the east. Spring and autumn are short but mild. Summers are very warm, but dry, with a July 24-hour average of. The annual mean is. With monthly percent possible sunshine ranging from 53% in December to 75% in August and September, sunshine is abundant and the city receives 2,985.3 hours of bright sunshine annually.Demographics
Transport
From Ürümqi to Altay, it takes about one hour by plane, nine hours by day bus, 12 hours by night bus and about 9.5 hours by train.Culture
Like other cities in Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, there are many minorities in Altay, in particular Uyghurs and Kazakhs.The Dundbulag rock carvings in the Xandighati Mongol Ethnic Township under this city is a very early evidence of skiing. The term Mongol here partially refers to ethnic Tuvans of the Mongol nation under Chinese designation.
Education
In schools, students are taught mainly in Chinese and there are courses for Uyghur and Kazakh languages.Tourism
The most important tourist site is Kanas Lake where there is a legend of a large creature.Economy
Notable people
- Ma Fuxiang, military governor of Altay
- Kanat Islam, boxer
- Rebiya Kadeer, secessionist and political activist
- Dinigeer Yilamujiang, skier
Explanatory notes