Alexandre Pierre Chevalier Moline de Saint-Yon

Alexandre Pierre Moline de Saint-Yon was a French general, writer, and politician.

Biography

He was the son of Honore de Saint-Yon and Gabrielle Antoinette Rivoire Alexandre Moline, He graduated from the military school at Fontainebleau in 1805, with the rank of second lieutenant. Promoted Lieutenant in 1807, Captain in 1809, he made the Prussian campaign before being sent to Spain under the command of Marshal Soult. Created a Knight of the Empire on 11 June 1810, he was wounded in Saint-Jean-de-Luz and was promoted to squadron leader and returned to France with Soult. Aide of Napoleon's campaign in France, he was present at Ligny and Waterloo.
Put on half pay by the Second Restoration, he devoted himself to literature.
The July Monarchy reactivated him. He became lieutenant-colonel, Colonel, Field Marshal, Lieutenant-General, Director of Personnel and Operations at the Department of War, Grand Officer of the Legion of Honor, peer of France and on the same day, Minister of War.
He retired as Major General on 8 June 1848 and never reappeared on the political scene.

Works

Ipsiboë, opera in 4 acts, music by Rodolphe Kreutzer, premiere at the Académie royale de musique 31 March 1824Mathilde ou les Croisades, operaLes Époux indiscrets, comic opera premiere at the Théâtre Feydeau, 1829François Ier à Chambord, opera in 2 actes, with G. du Fougeroux), music de Genestet, premiere at the Académie royale de musique 15 March 1830Les Amours de Charles II, comedy in 5 acts Fragment de l'histoire militaire de la France: guerres de religion, de 1585 à 1590, Paris, Anselin, 1834, in-8 Notice historique sur le prince Eugène, duc de Leuchtenberg, Paris, Crapelet, 1838, in-8 Les Deux Mina, chronique espagnole du dix-neuvième siècle, Paris, Berquet et Pétion, 1840, 3 vol. in-8Histoire des comtes de Toulouse, Paris, A. Bertrand, 1859–1861, 4 vol. in-8