Alderney Railway
The Alderney Railway on Alderney is the only railway in the Bailiwick of Guernsey, and the only working railway in the Channel Islands. The Alderney Railway opened in 1847 and runs for about, mostly following a coastal route, from Braye Road to Mannez Quarry and Lighthouse.
The railway is run by volunteers and usually operates during summer weekends and bank holidays.
History
The railway was built by the British Government in the 1840s and opened in 1847. Its original purpose was to carry stone from the eastern end of the island to build the breakwater and the Victorian era forts.Queen Victoria used the railway on three Royal visits to Alderney. On the first visit with Prince Albert on 8 August 1854, the Royal couple rode on a horse-drawn railway tender.
There are two stations on the line: and.
Rolling stock
British Admiralty (1854–1923)
| Name | Date built | Builder | Works | Wheels | Cylinders | Notes | Withdrawn |
| Veteran | 1847 | ? | ? | Inside | arr. 1847 | ? | |
| Fairfield | 1847 | ? | ? | Inside | arr. 1847 | ? | |
| Waverley | ? | Henry Hughes of Loughborough | ? | Outside | - | 1889 | |
| Bee | ? | ? | ? | ? | - | ? | |
| Spider | ? | ? | ? | ? | - | ? | |
| Gillingham | ? | Aveling and Porter | ? | ? | arr. 1893 | 1893 | |
| No.1 | 1880 | Hunslet Engine Company | 231 | Inside | arr. 1893 | 1923 | |
| No.2 | 1898 | Peckett and Sons | 696 | Outside | arr. 1904 | 1923 |
Channel Islands Granite Company Ltd (1923–1940)
The Channel Islands Granite Company took over the railway in 1923, along with locomotives No.1 and No.2. No.1 was returned to England and replaced by Manning Wardle 0-6-0ST Nitro.German occupation (1940–1945)
No.2 and Nitro were commandeered by the Germans and are believed to have been shipped to Cherbourg in 1943 or 1944. The Germans lifted part of the standard gauge line and replaced it with a 600 mm gauge line, worked by two Feldbahn 0-4-0 diesel locomotives.British Home Office (1945–50s)
The line was restored to standard gauge in 1947–1949 and the following stock was used:- Sentinel Molly, in service from 1947, withdrawn 1958. May have been converted to a mobile sand-blaster, which was still extant in 1980. Scrapped in 2024.
- Cowans Sheldon steam crane
- Ruston & Hornsby 0-4-0 diesel Molly II
- Wickhams Type 27A trolleys
Alderney Railway Co Ltd (1980–present)
- Bagnall J.T. Daly, steam engine built in 1931, in service 1982 until 1996 when sold to the Pallot Heritage Steam Museum, Jersey
- London Underground 1938 Stock from Bakerloo and Northern lines, badly rusted and returned to UK in 2000 as spares.
- Former London Underground 1959 Stock cars nos. 1044 and 1045,
- A Vulcan Drewry 0-4-0 diesel locomotive no. D100 Elizabeth, bought in 1985.
- A Ruston & Hornsby 0-4-0 diesel Molly II
- Six Wickham rail cars.
Sheds to house the engines and railway stock were built at Mannez quarry in 1997 and 2008.
Notes
- arr. = date arrived on Alderney