Acacia crassistipula


Acacia crassistipula is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is a low-spreading, more or less compact shrub with leaf-like stipules, erect, narrowly oblong to narrowly elliptic phyllodes, spherical heads of golden yellow flowers and narrowly oblong, wavy or curved pods.

Description

Acacia crassistipula is a low-spreading, more or less compact shrub typically grows to a height of and has ribbed branchlets covered in fine, soft hairs. Its phyllodes are hairy, narrowly oblong to narrowly elliptic, long, wide and slightly S-shaped with a more or less hooked end. There is one vein on each surface of the phyllodes and obscure lateral veins. There are leaf-like stipules long at the base of the phyllodes. The flowers are borne in a spherical to slightly oblong head in axils on a peduncle long. Each head is in diameter with 27 to 33 densely arranged, golden yellow flowers. Flowering occurs from July to August and the pods are narrowly oblong, wavy or curved, up to long, wide and thinly leathery to crusty. The seeds are egg-shaped to widely elliptic, long and shiny dark brown.

Taxonomy

Acacia crassistipula was first formally described in 1842 by the botanist George Bentham in Hooker's London Journal of Botany from specimens collected by James Drummond in the Swan River Colony. The specific epithet means 'a thick stipule'.

Distribution and habitat

This species of wattle grows in sandy and lateritic, gravelly soils from around Mogumber in the north down near York in the south and between Borden, Tambellup and Nyabing in open heath and Eucalyptus wandoo woodland, in the Avon Wheatbelt, Jarrah Forest, Mallee and Swan Coastal Plain bioregions of south-western Western Australia.

Conservation status

Acacia crassistipula is listed as "not threatened" by the Government of Western Australia Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions.