929
Year 929 was a common year starting on Thursday of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Europe
- January 16 - Emir Abd al-Rahman III of Córdoba, Spain, proclaims himself caliph and creates the Caliphate of Córdoba. He breaks his allegiance to, and ties with, the Fatimid and Abbasid caliphs.
- February 3 - Guy, Margrave of Tuscany, second husband of the Roman noblewoman Marozia, dies. He is succeeded by his brother Lambert as margrave of Tuscany.
- Early 929 - Siege of Gana: German king Henry the Fowler besieges Gana with an East Frankish army and conquers the stronghold. He establishes the fort of Meissen nearby.
- Early 929 - Henry the Fowler invades Bohemia from the north and marches on Prague. Duke Arnulf I of Bavaria invades Bohemia from the south. The Bohemians capitulate.
- Summer - The Slavic-Arab leader Sabir defeats a small Byzantine fleet and seizes Termoli. He returns to Africa laden with booty and slaves.
- September 4 - Battle of Lenzen: Slavic forces are defeated by a Saxon army near the fortified stronghold of Lenzen.
- October 7 - Charles the Simple, former king of West Francia, dies in prison at Péronne, leaving Rudolph with no opposition except that of Herbert II, Count of Vermandois.
Asia
- Mpu Sindok, ruler of the Mataram kingdom, moves his court from Central to East Java, probably after the eruption of Mount Merapi and/or invasion from Srivijaya.
By topic
Religion
- Pope Leo VI dies at Rome after a 7-month reign. He is succeeded by Stephen VII as the 124th pope of the Catholic Church.
Births
- September 29 - Qian Chu, king of Wuyue
- al-Ta'i', Abbasid caliph of Baghdad
- Fujiwara no Kaneie, Japanese statesman
- Guo Zhongshu, Chinese painter
- Saigū no Nyōgo, Japanese waka poet
- William, archbishop of Mainz
Deaths
- January 28 - Gao Jixing, founder of Chinese Jingnan
- February 3 - Guy, margrave of Tuscany
- February 12 - Leo VI, pope of the Catholic Church
- March 26 - Wang Du, Chinese warlord and governor
- April 9 - Cui Xie, Chinese official and chancellor
- June 7 - Ælthryth, English princess and countess of Flanders
- Before August 16 - Sancho Ordóñez, king of Galicia
- October 7 - Charles the Simple, Frankish king
- Abu Ali al-Husayn ibn Ahmad al-Madhara'i, Abbasid fiscal director
- Abu'l-Musafir al-Fath, Sajid emir of Azerbaijan
- Al-Batani, Muslim astronomer and mathematician
- Ashot II, king of Armenia
- Gao Yu, Chinese chief strategist
- Indra III, ruler of Rashtrakuta
- Lothar I, Frankish nobleman
- Lothar II, Frankish nobleman
- Padla II, prince of Kakheti
- Thumal the Qahraman, Abbasid female judge
- Zhao Jingyi, Chinese general and governor