8th Flying Training Squadron
The 8th Flying Training Squadron is part of the 71st Flying Training Wing based at Vance Air Force Base, Oklahoma. It operated during World War II and the Korean War, was inactivated in 1951, and reactivated in 1972. It currently conducts flight training using T-6A Texan II aircraft.
Mission
Performs Joint Specialized Undergraduate Pilot Training with T-6A Texan II trainers.History
World War II
Activated in early 1942 under Fourth Air Force; after a brief organizational period in Southern California where it was equipped with reconnaissance P-38 Lightnings it deployed to the Southwest Pacific Area, being assigned to Fifth Air Force in Australia.Engaged in long-range tactical reconnaissance missions over New Guinea; later the Netherlands East Indies and in late 1944, over the Philippines in support of MacArthur's Island-Hopping campaign. After the Japanese capitulation in August 1945, became part of the Army of Occupation in Japan. It was not operational between April 1946 and July 1947.
Korean War
From 1947–1949 flew photographic mapping missions over Japan, Korea, Philippines and other areas of western Pacific. During the Korean War, the squadron flew tactical reconnaissance sorties over North and South Korea from, 29 June 1950 – 24 February 1951.Flying training
The 8th has conducted undergraduate pilot training for active duty, Air National Guard, Air Force Reserve and selected foreign allies since 1 November 1972. Since the mid-1990s, the squadron has also conducted joint primary flight training for selected US Navy and US Marine Corps student naval aviators, with command of the squadron alternating between Air Force officers in the rank of lieutenant colonel and Navy officers in the ranks of commander.Lineage
- Constituted as the 8th Photographic Squadron on 19 Jan 1942
Assignments
- IV Air Support Command, 1 Feb 1942
- Fifth Air Force, 29 Mar 1942
- V Bomber Command, 5 Sep 1942
- 6th Photographic Group, 13 Nov 1943
- V Bomber Command, 27 Apr 1946
- 314th Composite Wing, 31 May 1946
- 71st Reconnaissance Group, 28 Feb 1947
- Fifth Air Force, 1 Apr 1949
- 543d Tactical Support Group, 26 Sep 1950 – 25 Feb 1951
- 71st Flying Training Wing, 1 Nov 1972
- 71st Operations Group, 15 Dec 1991 – present
Stations
- March Field, California, 1 Feb – 14 Mar 1942
- Essendon Airport, Melbourne, Australia, 7 Apr 1942
- Archerfield Airport, Australia, 24 Apr 1942
- Charters Towers Airfield, Australia, 2 May 1942
- Kila Airfield, Port Moresby, New Guinea, 9 Sep 1942
- Nadzab Airfield, New Guinea, 16 Mar 1944
- Mokmer Airfield, Biak, 10 Sep – 20 Oct 1944
- Dulag Airfield, Leyte, Philippines, 4 Nov 1944
- Motobu Airfield, Okinawa, 21 Jul 1945
- Chōfu Airfield, Japan, 28 Sep 1945
- Irumagawa Air Base, Japan, 25 Jan 1946
- Yokota Air Base, Japan, 25 Mar 1949
- Itazuke Air Base, Japan, 9 Jul 1950
- Taegu Air Base, South Korea, 2 Oct 1950
- Komaki Air Base, Japan
- Vance Air Force Base, Oklahoma, 1 Nov 1972 – present
Aircraft
- Lockheed F-4 Lightning
- Lockheed F-5 Lightning
- Boeing B-17 Flying Fortress
- Martin B-26 Marauder
- North American F-6 Mustang
- North American P-51 Mustang
- Northrop P-61 Black Widow
- Northrop F-15A/RF-61C Reporter
- Lockheed RF-80 Shooting Star
- Cessna T-37 Tweet
- Beechcraft T-6 Texan II
Notable members
- Jeffrey B. Cashman, future Brigadier General.
- Fred Hargesheimer, pilot turned philanthropist to those who saved his life after he was shot down.
- James P. Ulm, future Brigadier General.