159th Guards Fighter Aviation Regiment


The 159th Guards Fighter Aviation Novorossiysk Red Banner Order of the Suvorov Regiment was a military unit of the Red Army Air Force, which participated in the Second World War. Today it is a regiment of the Russian Aerospace Forces, stationed at Petrozavodsk Airport in Russian Karelia. It now flies the Sukhoi Su-27 and Sukhoi Su-35.
It was formed from the 88th Fighter Aviation Regiment, and succeeded after 2009 by the 6961st Guards Aviation Novorossiysk Red Banner Order of the Suvorov Base.

Regiment names

  • 88th Fighter Aviation Regiment;
  • 88th Fighter Aviation Novorossiysk Regiment;
  • 159th Guards Fighter Aviation Novorossiysk Regiment;
  • 159th Guards Fighter Aviation Novorossiysk Red Banner Regiment;
  • 159th Guards Fighter Aviation Novorossiysk Red Banner Order of Suvorov Regiment;
  • 6961st Guards Aviation Novorossiysk Red Banner Order of the Suvorov base;
  • Aviation group of the 7000th Air Base;
  • Military unit 40431 ;
  • Military unit 52906.

Creating a regiment

Assignments of 88th Fighter Aviation Regiment
DateFront ArmyDivision Equipment
13.04.1940Kyiv Special Military DistrictAir Forces of the District38th Fighter Aviation BrigadeI-16
28.06.1940Southern Front5th Army (Soviet Union) Air Forces38th Fighter Aviation BrigadeBessarabia, I-16
09.07.1940Kyiv Special Military DistrictAir Forces of the District38th Fighter Aviation BrigadeI-16
25.07.1940Kyiv Special Military DistrictAir Forces of the District44th Fighter Aviation DivisionI-16
22.06.1941Southwestern FrontAir Forces of the Front44th Fighter Aviation DivisionVinnitsa, I-16
28.06.1941Southern FrontAir Forces of the Front44th Fighter Aviation DivisionI-16
15.07.1941Southwestern FrontAir Forces of the FrontAir Forces, 12th or 6th ArmyI-16
31.07.1941Southern FrontAir Forces of the Front44th Fighter Aviation DivisionI-16
09.08.1941Southern FrontAir Forces of the 26th Army44th Fighter Aviation DivisionI-16
17.08.1941Southern FrontAir Forces of the Front44th Fighter Aviation DivisionI-16
27.08.1941Southern FrontAir Forces of the 6th Army44th Fighter Aviation DivisionI-16
01.09.1941Southern FrontAir Forces of the Front20th Mixed Aviation DivisionI-16
07.03.1942Southern FrontAir Forces of the 56th ArmyI-16
01.04.1942Southern FrontAir Forces of the 18th ArmyI-16
01.05.1942Southern FrontAir Forces of the 12th ArmyI-16
22.05.1942Southern Front4th Air Army216th Fighter Aviation DivisionI-16
14.08.1942Transcaucasus Front, Northern Group of Forces4th Air Army216th Fighter Aviation DivisionI-16

The 88th Fighter Aviation Regiment was formed on April 13, 1940, in the Kyev Special Military District in Vinnitsa on the basis of the 4th Separate Fighter Aviation Squadron on I-16 aircraft.
The 88th Fighter Aviation Regiment was at Vinnitsa on June 22, 1941, when the German Operation Barbarossa began.
The 159th Novorossiysk Guards Fighter Aviation Regiment was formed on April 14, 1944, by ranging the 88th Novorossiysk Fighter Aviation Regiment amongst the Guards for the exemplary performance of combat missions and the courage and heroism shown at the same time on the basis of Order of the NPO of the USSR.
From 1945 the regiment was based in Poland. It was assigned to the 239th Fighter Aviation Division from February 1952 onwards. From 1945 to 1948 at Malbork; from 1948 to 1952 at Brzeg; from 1952 to 1961 at Kluczewo Airport; for about eight months in 1961 at Kolobrzheg; from 1961 to 1964 at Żagań; stationed again at Kluczewo from August 1964 to July 1992; and in July 1992 returning to Petrozavodsk Airport in Karelia.

Reformation of the regiment

  • In the autumn of 2009, the 159th Guards Fighter Aviation Novorossiysk Red Banner Order of Suvorov Regiment was reorganized into the 6961st Guards Aviation Novorossiysk Red Banner Order of the Suvorov Base.
  • The 6961st Guards Aviation Novorossiysk Red Banner Order of the Suvorov Base on December 1, 2010, in accordance with the formation of a new image of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation, was reorganized into the aviation group of the 7000th Aviation Base
  • Since 2016 - again the 159th Fighter Aviation Regiment.