44th Fighter Squadron
The 44th Fighter Squadron is a unit of the United States Air Force, part of the 18th Wing at Kadena Air Base in Okinawa, Japan. The 44th Pursuit Squadron was activated on 1 January 1941 and assigned to the 18th Pursuit Group. The 44th Fighter Squadron was equipped with the F-15C/D Eagle, and is planned to transition to the F-15EX Eagle II in 2026.
Mission
The 44 FS operated the F-15C Eagle aircraft conducting air superiority missions.History
World War II
The 44th Flew patrols over the Pacific from Hawaii from 7 December 1941 – October 1942. It went on to fly combat missions in the South and Southwest Pacific from 21 December 1942 – 15 August 1945.Vietnam War
It again flew combat missions in Southeast Asia from 18 December 1964 – 25 February 1965, 21 April – 22 June 1965, 19 – 29 October 1965, and 25 April 1967 – 6 October 1970.The squadron was unmanned from 31 December 1966 – 24 April 1967 and November 1970–15 May 1971.
Japan
It has flown air defense over Okinawa and Japan since 1971.On 17 January 2006 an F-15C of the squadron crashed into the Pacific Ocean near Okinawa. The pilot ejected and was rescued by an HH-60 Pave Hawk|HH-60] of the 33d Rescue Squadron.
The 44th Fighter Squadron was named as the winner of the Raytheon Trophy for 2012.
Taiwan
From 3–30 September 1955, 44th Fighter-Bomber Squadron Deployed to Taoyuan Air Base, Taiwan with F-86 Sabre, returning again in 1962-1963 in support of “BLUE SKY” military exercise in Kung Kuan Air Base, Taiwan, equipped F-100 Super Sabre.The 44th Tactical Fighter Squadron was deployed to Ching Chuan Kang Air Base in Taichung from 6 November 1972 to 10 April 1975, using F-4 Phantom II to assist Taiwan’s air defense.
2013 Sequestration
Air Combat Command officials announced a stand down and reallocation of flying hours for the rest of the fiscal year 2013 due to mandatory budget cuts. The across-the board spending cuts, called sequestration, took effect 1 March when Congress failed to agree on a deficit-reduction plan.Squadrons either stood down on a rotating basis or kept combat ready or at a reduced readiness level called "basic mission capable" for part or all of the remaining months in fiscal 2013. This affected the 44th Fighter Squadron with a reduction of its flying hours, placing it into a basic mission capable status from 5 April-30 September 2013.
Recent events
On 28 May 2013 an F-15C of the squadron crashed into the ocean off Okinawa. The pilot ejected and was rescued by the Air Rescue Wing Naha Detachment of the Japan Air Self-Defense Force.On 11 June 2018 the pilot of another F-15C from the squadron ejected over the sea off Okinawa. This pilot was also rescued by the Air Rescue Wing Naha Detachment of the Japan Air Self-Defense Force.
Lineage
- Constituted as the 44th Pursuit Squadron on 22 November 1940
Assignments
- 18th Pursuit Group, 1 January 1941
- 318th Fighter Group, 20 October 1942
- South Pacific Area, 1 December 1942
- Thirteenth Air Force, 4 January 1943
- 18th Fighter Group, 30 March 1943
- 18th Fighter-Bomber Wing, 1 October 1957
- 388th Tactical Fighter Wing, 25 April 1967
- 355th Tactical Fighter Wing, 15 October 1969
- Thirteenth Air Force, 10 December 1970
- 18th Tactical Fighter Wing, 15 March 1971
- 18th Tactical Fighter Group, 1 May 1978
- 18th Tactical Fighter Wing, 11 February 1981
- 18th Operations Group, 1 October 1991–2023
Stations
- Wheeler Field, Hawaii, 1 January 1941
- Bellows Field, Hawaii, 7 November 1941
- Wheeler Field, Hawaii, 12 December 1941
- Kaneohe Field, Hawaii, 27 December 1941
- Wheeler Field], Hawaii, 25 January 1942
- Bellows Field, Hawaii, 23 June – 23 October 1942
- Efate Airfield, New Hebrides 7 November 1942
- Luganville Airfield, Espiritu Santo, New Hebrides, 25 October 1943
- Henderson Field, Guadalcanal, Solomon Islands, 17 July 1944
- Cape Opmarai Airfield, Netherlands East Indies, 23 August 1944
- Lingayen Airfield, Luzon, Philippines, 13 January 1945
- McGuire Field, San Jose, Mindoro, Philippines, 26 February 1945
- San Roque Airfield, Mindanao, Philippines, 4 May–November 1945
- Puerto Princesa Airfield, Palawan, Philippines, 10 November 1945
- Floridablanca Airfield, Luzon, Philippines, 17 July 1946
- Clark Field, Luzon, Philippines, 3 October 1947
- Kadena Air Base, Okinawa, 15 July 1955
- Korat Royal Thai Air Force Base, Thailand, 25 April 1967
- Takhli Royal Thai Air Force Base, Thailand, 10 October 1969 – 15 March 1971
- Kadena Air Base, Okinawa, 15 March 1971–present