3rd General Assembly of Newfoundland
The members of the 3rd General Assembly of Newfoundland were elected in the Newfoundland general election held in 1842. The General Assembly sat from January 14, 1843 to 1848.
The General Assembly had not sat from 1841 to 1843 as the colony's constitution had been suspended. Following the passing of the Newfoundland Act 1842 by the British Parliament, the elected assembly and appointed Legislative Council were combined into a single unicameral legislature. The legislature continue to meet at the Old Court House until 1846 when that building was destroyed in a fire; for the next two years, the legislature met in a classroom in an orphan asylum.
James Crowdy was chosen as speaker.
In 1843, a new Education Act was passed which redistributed education funding between separate Protestant and Catholic Church|Catholic] school systems.
Sir Henry Prescott served as List of [lieutenant governors of Newfoundland and Labrador#Civil Governors of Newfoundland, 1825–1855|civil governor of Newfoundland] until 1846. Robert Law served as colonial administrator until the arrival of Sir John Le Marchant (British [Army officer, born 1803)|John Le Marchant] in April 1847.
Members of the Assembly
The following members were elected to the assembly in 1843:| Member | Electoral district | Affiliation | First elected | |
| Robert Carter | Bonavista Bay | Conservative | 1842 | - |
| Clement Pitt Benning | Burin | Liberal | 1842 | - |
| Thomas Ridley | Conception Bay | Conservative | 1842 | - |
| John Munn | Conception Bay | Conservative | 1842 | - |
| James Luke Prendergast | Conception Bay | Liberal | 1842 | - |
| Edmund Hanrahan | Conception Bay | Liberal | 1842 | - |
| Thomas Glen | Ferryland | Liberal | 1842 | - |
| John Slade | Fogo | Conservative | 1842 | - |
| Bryan Robinson | Fortune Bay | Conservative | 1842 | - |
| John Dillon | Placentia and St. Mary's | Liberal | 1842 | - |
| Simon Morris | Placentia and St. Mary's | Liberal | 1842 | - |
| Laurence O'Brien | St. John's | Liberal | 1840 | - |
| John Valentine Nugent | St. John's | Liberal | 1842 | - |
| William Carson | St. John's | Liberal | 1833 | - |
| Robert John Parsons | St. John's | Liberal | 1843 | - |
| Richard Barnes | Trinity Bay | Conservative | 1842 | - |
| Thomas Bulley Job | Trinity Bay | Conservative | 1846 | - |
By-elections
By-elections were held to replace members for various reasons:| Electoral district | Member elected | Affiliation | Election date | Reason |
| St. John's | Robert John Parsons | Liberal | 1843 | W Carson died February 26, 1843 |
| Trinity Bay | Thomas Bulley Job | Conservative | 1846 | R Barnes died September 3, 1846 |
Members of the Legislative Council
The following members were appointed to the Legislative Council:| Member | Role |
| James Simms | Attorney general |
| James Crowdy | Colonial secretary |
| John Dunscombe | |
| William Thomas | Colonial treasurer |
| William Bickford Row | |
| James William Tobin | |
| Joseph Noad | Surveyor general |
| Charles Fox Bennett | |
| John Kent |