22nd Canadian Parliament


The 22nd Canadian Parliament was in session from November 12, 1953, until April 12, 1957. The membership was set by the 1953 federal election on August 10, 1953, and it changed only somewhat due to resignations and by-elections until it was dissolved prior to the 1957 election.
It was controlled by a Liberal Party majority under Prime Minister Louis St. Laurent and the 17th Canadian Ministry. The Official Opposition was the Progressive Conservative Party, led first by George Drew, and then by William Earl Rowe, George Drew, William Earl Rowe, and John Diefenbaker consecutively.
The Speaker was Louis-René Beaudoin. See also List of Canadian electoral districts 1952-1966 for a list of the ridings in this parliament.
There were five sessions of the 22nd Parliament.

List of members

Following is a full list of members of the twenty-second Parliament listed first by province, then by electoral district.
Key:
Electoral districts denoted by an asterisk indicates that district was represented by two members.

[Alberta]

Electoral districtNamePartyFirst elected/previously electedNo. of terms
AcadiaVictor QuelchSocial Credit19355th term
AthabaskaJoseph Miville DecheneLiberal19404th term
Battle River—CamroseRobert Fair Social Credit19355th term
Battle River—CamroseJames Alexander Smith Social Credit19551st term
Bow RiverCharles Edward JohnstonSocial Credit19355th term
Calgary NorthDouglas HarknessProgressive Conservative19453rd term
Calgary SouthCarl NickleProgressive Conservative19512nd term
Edmonton EastAmbrose HolowachSocial Credit19531st term
Edmonton—StrathconaRichmond Francis HannaLiberal19531st term
Edmonton WestGeorge PrudhamLiberal19492nd term
Jasper—EdsonCharles YuillSocial Credit19531st term
LethbridgeJohn Horne BlackmoreSocial Credit19355th term
MacleodErnest George HansellSocial Credit19355th term
Medicine HatWilliam Duncan WylieSocial Credit19453rd term
Peace RiverSolon Earl LowSocial Credit19453rd term
Red DeerFrederick Davis ShawSocial Credit19404th term
VegrevilleJohn DecoreLiberal19492nd term
WetaskiwinRay ThomasSocial Credit19492nd term

[New Brunswick]

Electoral districtNamePartyFirst elected/previously electedNo. of terms
CharlotteA. Wesley StuartLiberal19453rd term
GloucesterHédard RobichaudLiberal19531st term
KentHervé MichaudLiberal19531st term
NorthumberlandGeorge Roy McWilliamLiberal19492nd term
Restigouche—MadawaskaJoseph Gaspard BoucherLiberal19531st term
Restigouche—MadawaskaCharles Van Horne Progressive Conservative19551st term
RoyalAlfred Johnson BrooksProgressive Conservative19355th term
St. John—AlbertThomas Miller BellProgressive Conservative19531st term
Victoria—CarletonGage MontgomeryProgressive Conservative19522nd term
WestmorlandHenry MurphyLiberal19492nd term
York—SunburyMilton Fowler GreggLiberal19473rd term

Newfoundland">Newfoundland and Labrador">Newfoundland

Electoral districtNamePartyFirst elected/previously electedNo. of terms
Bonavista—TwillingateJack PickersgillLiberal19531st term
Burin—BurgeoChesley William CarterLiberal19492nd term
Grand Falls—White Bay—LabradorThomas G. W. AshbourneLiberal19492nd term
Humber—St. George'sHerman Maxwell BattenLiberal19531st term
St. John's EastAllan FraserLiberal19531st term
St. John's WestJames Augustine PowerLiberal19531st term
Trinity—ConceptionLeonard StickLiberal19492nd term

[Northwest Territories]

Electoral districtNamePartyFirst elected/previously electedNo. of terms
Mackenzie RiverMerv HardieLiberal19531st term

[Nova Scotia]

Electoral districtNamePartyFirst elected/previously electedNo. of terms
Antigonish—GuysboroughJ. Ralph KirkLiberal19492nd term
Cape Breton North and VictoriaWilliam Murdoch BuchananLiberal19531st term
Cape Breton SouthClarence GillisC.C.F.19404th term
Colchester—HantsGordon PurdyLiberal1935, 19533rd term*
CumberlandAzel Randolph LusbyLiberal19531st term
Digby—Annapolis—KingsGeorge NowlanProgressive Conservative1948, 19503rd term*
Halifax*Samuel Rosborough BalcomLiberal19502nd term
Halifax*John Dickey Liberal19473rd term
Inverness—RichmondAllan MacEachenLiberal19531st term
PictouHenry Byron McCullochLiberal19355th term
Queens—LunenburgRobert WintersLiberal19453rd term
Shelburne—Yarmouth—ClareThomas Kirk Liberal19492nd term

[Prince Edward Island]

Electoral districtNamePartyFirst elected/previously electedNo. of terms
King'sThomas Joseph KickhamLiberal19492nd term
PrinceJohn Watson MacNaught Liberal19453rd term
Queen's*Angus MacLeanProgressive Conservative19512nd term
Queen's*Neil MathesonLiberal19531st term

[Quebec]

Electoral districtNamePartyFirst elected/previously electedNo. of terms
Argenteuil—Deux-MontagnesPhilippe ValoisLiberal19492nd term
BeauceRaoul PoulinIndependent19492nd term
Beauharnois—SalaberryRobert CauchonLiberal19492nd term
BellechasseLouis-Philippe Picard Liberal19404th term
BellechasseOvide Laflamme Liberal19551st term
Berthier—Maskinongé—DelanaudièreJoseph LangloisLiberal19492nd term
BonaventureBona ArsenaultLiberal19453rd term
Brome—MissisquoiJoseph-Léon DeslièresLiberal19522nd term
CartierLeon CrestohlLiberal19502nd term
Chambly—RouvilleRoch Pinard Liberal19453rd term
ChamplainJoseph Irenée RochefortLiberal19492nd term
ChapleauDavid GourdLiberal19453rd term
CharlevoixAuguste MaltaisLiberal19492nd term
Châteauguay—Huntingdon—LaprairieJean BoucherLiberal19531st term
ChicoutimiPaul-Edmond GagnonIndependent19453rd term
Compton—FrontenacJoseph-Adéodat Blanchette Liberal19355th term
DollardGuy RouleauLiberal19531st term
DorchesterRobert PerronProgressive Conservative19531st term
Drummond—ArthabaskaArmand CloutierLiberal19404th term
GaspéLéopold Langlois Liberal19453rd term
GatineauJoseph-Célestin Nadon Liberal19492nd term
GatineauRodolphe Leduc Liberal1936, 19543rd term*
HochelagaRaymond EudesLiberal19404th term
HullAlexis CaronLiberal19531st term
Îles-de-la-MadeleineCharles CannonLiberal19492nd term
Jacques-Cartier—LasalleEdgar LeducLiberal19492nd term
Joliette—l'Assomption—MontcalmMaurice BretonLiberal19502nd term
KamouraskaArthur MasséIndependent Liberal19492nd term
LabelleGustave RoyLiberal19531st term
Lac-Saint-JeanAndré GauthierLiberal19492nd term
LafontaineJ.-Georges RatelleLiberal19492nd term
LapointeFernand GirardIndependent19531st term
LaurierJ.-Eugène LefrançoisLiberal19492nd term
LavalLéopold DemersLiberal19483rd term
LévisMaurice Bourget Liberal19404th term
LongueuilAuguste VincentLiberal19531st term
LotbinièreHugues LapointeLiberal19404th term
Maisonneuve—RosemontJean-Paul DeschateletsLiberal19531st term
Matapédia—MataneLéandre ThibaultLiberal19531st term
MéganticJoseph LafontaineLiberal19404th term
MercierMarcel MonetteLiberal19492nd term
Montmagny—L'IsletJean LesageLiberal19453rd term
Mount RoyalAlan MacnaughtonLiberal19492nd term
Nicolet—YamaskaMaurice BoisvertLiberal19492nd term
Notre-Dame-de-GrâceWilliam McLean HamiltonProgressive Conservative19531st term
Outremont—St-JeanRomuald BourqueLiberal19522nd term
PapineauAdrien MeunierIndependent Liberal19531st term
Pontiac—TémiscamingueHugh ProudfootLiberal19492nd term
PortneufPierre GauthierLiberal19365th term
Québec—MontmorencyWilfrid LacroixLiberal19355th term
Quebec EastLouis St. LaurentLiberal19424th term
Quebec SouthCharles Gavan Power Liberal191710th term
Quebec SouthFrancis (Frank) Gavan Power Liberal19551st term
Quebec WestJ.-Wilfrid DufresneProgressive Conservative19531st term
Richelieu—VerchèresLucien Cardin Liberal19522nd term
Richmond—WolfeErnest-Omer GingrasLiberal19492nd term
RimouskiGérard LégaréLiberal19531st term
RobervalGeorges VilleneuveLiberal19531st term
SaguenayLomer BrissonLiberal19492nd term
St. AnnThomas HealyLiberal19404th term
Saint-Antoine—WestmountDouglas Abbott Liberal19404th term
Saint-Antoine—WestmountGeorge Carlyle Marler Liberal19541st term
Saint-DenisAzellus DenisLiberal19355th term
Saint-HenriJoseph-Arsène BonnierLiberal19385th term
Saint-Hyacinthe—BagotJoseph FontaineLiberal19453rd term
Saint-JacquesRoland BeaudryLiberal19453rd term
Saint-Jean—Iberville—NapiervilleAlcide Côté Liberal19453rd term
Saint-Jean—Iberville—NapiervilleJ.-Armand Ménard Liberal19551st term
St. Lawrence—St. GeorgeBrooke Claxton Liberal19404th term
St. Lawrence—St. GeorgeClaude Richardson Liberal19541st term
Sainte-MarieHector DupuisLiberal19531st term
Saint-Maurice—LaflècheJoseph-Adolphe RichardLiberal19492nd term
SheffordMarcel BoivinLiberal19453rd term
SherbrookeMaurice GinguesLiberal19404th term
StansteadLouis-Édouard RobergeLiberal19492nd term
TémiscouataJean-François Pouliot Liberal19249th term
TémiscouataJean-Paul St. Laurent Liberal19551st term
TerrebonneLionel BertrandLiberal19404th term
Trois-RivièresLéon BalcerProgressive Conservative19492nd term
Vaudreuil—SoulangesLouis-René Beaudoin Liberal19453rd term
VerdunPaul-Émile Côté Liberal19404th term
VerdunYves Leduc Liberal19541st term
VilleneuveArmand DumasLiberal19492nd term

[Saskatchewan]

Electoral districtNamePartyFirst elected/previously electedNo. of terms
AssiniboiaHazen ArgueC.C.F.19453rd term
Humboldt—MelfortHugh Alexander BrysonC.C.F.19531st term
KindersleyMerv JohnsonC.C.F.19531st term
MackenzieAlexander Malcolm NicholsonC.C.F.1940, 19533rd term*
Meadow LakeJohn HarrisonLiberal19492nd term
MelvilleJames Garfield GardinerLiberal19365th term
Moose Jaw—Lake CentreRoss ThatcherC.C.F.19453rd term
IndependentMoose Jaw—Lake CentreRoss Thatcher-19453rd term
Moose MountainEdward McCulloughC.C.F.1945, 19532nd term*
Prince AlbertJohn DiefenbakerProgressive Conservative19404th term
Qu'AppelleHenry MangLiberal19531st term
Regina CityClaude EllisC.C.F.19531st term
Rosetown—BiggarMajor James ColdwellC.C.F.19355th term
RosthernWalter TuckerLiberal1935, 19534th term*
SaskatoonRoy KnightC.C.F.19453rd term
Swift Current—Maple CreekIrvin StuderLiberal19492nd term
The BattlefordsMax CampbellC.C.F.1945, 19532nd term*
YorktonGeorge Hugh CastledenC.C.F.1940, 19533rd term*

[Yukon]

Electoral districtNamePartyFirst elected/previously electedNo. of terms
YukonJames Aubrey SimmonsLiberal19492nd term