2022 Rio de Janeiro gubernatorial election
The 2022 Rio de Janeiro state election took place in the state of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil on 2 October 2022. Voters elected a governor, vice governor, one senator, two alternate senator, 46 representatives for the Chamber of Deputies, and 70 Legislative Assembly members, with a possible second round to be held on 30 October 2022. Under the Constitution of Brazil, the governor will be elected for a four-year term starting 1 January 2023. and with the approval of Constitutional Amendment No. 111, it will end on 6 January 2027.
The incumbent governor, Cláudio Castro, a member of the Liberal Party, was eligible for a second term, and intended to run for reelection. He was the Vice Governor of Rio de Janeiro until Wilson Witzel was convicted and removed from office in 30 April 2021 as a result of his impeachment trial. Castro beat his opponent Marcelo Freixo in the first round.
For the election to the Federal Senate, the seat occupied by Romário, elected in 2014 by the Brazilian Socialist Party, was at dispute. Romário won reelection against a disparate field of candidates including Alessandro Molon, Clarissa Garotinho, and Daniel Silveira, whose candidacy was disaualified after the election.
Legislative Assembly
The result of the last state election and the current situation in the Legislative Assembly of Rio de Janeiro is given below:Gubernatorial candidates
The party conventions began on 20 July and will continue until 5 August. The following political parties have already confirmed their candidacies. Political parties have until 15 August 2022, to formally register their candidates.Withdrawn candidates
Felipe Santa Cruz - President of the Order of Attorneys of Brazil . The announcement was made by the mayor of Rio de Janeiro, Eduardo Paes, a political ally of Cruz. According to Paes, the Social Democratic Party decided to support the candidacy of Rodrigo Neves for the government. The agreement defines that Santa Cruz will be Neves' running mate. Roberto Jefferson - Federal deputy from Rio de Janeiro. Jefferson is at house arrest since August 2021. He had his candidacy announced by his daughter, Cristiane Brasil, in June 2022. However, in July, the party decided not to announce a candidacy for the state election, and they opted instead for candidates for the Legislative Assembly of Rio de Janeiro and the Chamber of Deputies. Anthony Garotinho - Governor of Rio de Janeiro. He announced his candidacy in May 2022, however, in July, the Regional Electoral Court of Rio de Janeiro ratified his criminal conviction for vote buying, making him ineligible by the electoral law again. The party decided to not launch his candidacy. Later, Garotinho announced his candidacy for the Chamber of Deputies. Colonel Emir Larangeira - State Deputy of Rio de Janeiro. He was announced as a candidate in May 2022, but was defeated in the party primaries in July by the former governor of Rio de Janeiro, Wilson Witzel.Washington Reis - Mayor of Duque de Caxias for two periods: 2005–2008 and 2017–2022, Federal Deputy from Rio de Janeiro. Brazilian businessman and politician. Reis resigned from the position as candidate for vice governor on Cláudio Castro's ticket due to Electoral Justice's decision on not allowing Reis to run as candidate. Due the limited time to seek Justice's approval on his name, Reis resigned.Senatorial candidates
The party conventions began on 20 July and will continue until 5 August. The following political parties have already confirmed their candidacies. Political parties have until 15 August 2022, to formally register their candidates.Withdrawn candidates
Washington Reis - Mayor of Duque de Caxias for two periods: 2005–2008 and 2017–2022, Federal Deputy from Rio de Janeiro. Brazilian businessman and politician. Reis resigned from the mayoralty of Duque de Caxias in early April to run for the Senate, but withdrew from the race in June after being confirmed as a candidate for vice governor on Cláudio Castro's ticket.Luciana Boiteux - Candidate for Vice-Mayor of Rio de Janeiro in 2016. Brazilian teacher, lawyer and politician. Luciana withdrew her candidacy on 27 May 2022, after the Socialism and Liberty Party decision's to support Alessandro Molon's candidacy for the Senate. Carlos Fidalgo - President of Força Sindical of Rio de Janeiro since 2016. His candidacy was withdrawn on 7 June after the party declared support for André Ceciliano's candidacy for the Senate.Marcelo Crivella - Mayor of Rio de Janeiro and Senator for Rio de Janeiro. He withdrew his candidacy to run for a seat in the Chamber of Deputies. Ivanir dos Santos - Babalawo and professor. He was announced as a candidate in June 2022 after Cabo Daciolo's initial withdrawal from the Senate race, but Daciolo decided to announce his candidacy again some weeks later, just before the deadline for political parties to define their candidacies. Daciolo ended up being the nominee on the Rodrigo Neves' ticket for the Senate race and Ivanir refused to be nominated as an alternate senator on the ticket or to run for the Chamber of Deputies.Opinion polls
First round
The first round is scheduled to take place on 2 October 2022.Second round
The second round is scheduled to take place on 30 October 2022.Castro vs. Freixo
| Pollster/client | Date conducted | Sample size | Castro PL | Freixo PSB | Abst. Undec. | Lead |
| Pollster/client | Date conducted | Sample size | Abst. Undec. | Lead | ||
| 16–18 Aug 2022 | 1.204 | 38% | 39% | 23% | 1% | |
| 12–15 Aug 2022 | 1.500 | 36% | 32% | 32% | 4% | |
| 11–15 Aug 2022 | 800 | 40,3% | 33,1% | 26,6% | 7,2% | |
| 25–26 Jul 2022 | 1.500 | 40% | 31% | 29% | 9% | |
| 16–19 Jul 2022 | 1.008 | 34% | 33% | 33% | 1% | |
| 8 Jul–11 Jul 2022 | 1.200 | 36% | 31% | 33% | 5% | |
| 27–28 Jun 2022 | 1.500 | 37% | 30% | 33% | 7% | |
| 10–15 Jun 2022 | 1.000 | 38% | 32% | 30% | 6% | |
| 12–15 May 2022 | 1.200 | 38% | 27% | 35% | 11% | |
| 12–15 May 2022 | 1.200 | 37% | 40% | 22% | 3% | |
| 15–18 Mar 2022 | 1.200 | 34% | 30% | 37% | 4% | |
| 12–15 May 2022 | 1.200 | 36% | 41% | 23% | 5% | |
| 18–22 June 2021 | 807 | 31% | 37,3% | 31.7% | 6,3% |
Neves vs. Freixo
| Pollster/client | Date conducted | Sample size | Freixo PSB | Neves PDT | Abst. Undec. | Lead |
| Pollster/client | Date conducted | Sample size | Abst. Undec. | Lead | ||
| 16–18 Aug 2022 | 1.204 | 30% | 28% | 42% | 2% | |
| 25–26 Jul 2022 | 1.500 | 34% | 31% | 35% | 3% | |
| 8 Jul–11 Jul 2022 | 1.200 | 31% | 24% | 45% | 7% | |
| 27–28 Jun 2022 | 1.500 | 34% | 29% | 37% | 5% | |
| 12–15 May 2022 | 1.200 | 31% | 27% | 44% | 4% | |
| 15–18 Mar 2022 | 1.200 | 29% | 24% | 47% | 5% | |
| 18–22 June 2021 | 807 | 34,6% | 14,4% | 51% | 20,2% |
Rocha vs. Freixo
| Pollster/client | Date conducted | Sample size | Freixo PSB | Rocha PDT | Abst. Undec. | Lead |
| Pollster/client | Date conducted | Sample size | Abst. Undec. | Lead | ||
| 18–22 June 2021 | 807 | 36,2% | 14,1% | 49,7% | 22,1% |
Castro vs. Santa Cruz
| Pollster/client | Date conducted | Sample size | Castro PL | Santa Cruz PSD | Abst. Undec. | Lead |
| Pollster/client | Date conducted | Sample size | Abst. Undec. | Lead | ||
| 10–15 Jun 2022 | 1.000 | 46% | 21% | 33% | 25% | |
| 15–18 Mar 2022 | 1.200 | 39% | 15% | 47% | 24% |
Castro vs. Ganime
| Pollster/client | Date conducted | Sample size | Castro PL | Ganime NOVO | Abst. Undec. | Lead |
| Pollster/client | Date conducted | Sample size | Abst. Undec. | Lead | ||
| 15–18 Mar 2022 | 1.200 | 40% | 11% | 49% | 29% |
Castro vs. Neves
| Pollster/client | Date conducted | Sample size | Castro PL | Neves PDT | Abst. Undec. | Lead |
| Pollster/client | Date conducted | Sample size | Abst. Undec. | Lead | ||
| 12–15 Aug 2022 | 1.500 | 37% | 24% | 39% | 13% | |
| 25–26 Jul 2022 | 1.500 | 42% | 27% | 31% | 15% | |
| 8 Jul–11 Jul 2022 | 1.200 | 37% | 21% | 41% | 16% | |
| 27–28 Jun 2022 | 1.500 | 38% | 26% | 36% | 12% | |
| 10–15 Jun 2022 | 1.000 | 40% | 26% | 34% | 14% | |
| 12–15 May 2022 | 1.200 | 38% | 24% | 38% | 14% | |
| 15–18 Mar 2022 | 1.200 | 36% | 20% | 44% | 16% |