2022 Barbadian general election
General elections were held in Barbados on 19 January 2022 to elect the 30 members of the House of Assembly. The ruling Barbados Labour Party won all 30 seats for the second consecutive election.
This was the 12th national election held since independence from the United Kingdom in 1966, the 16th since the institution of universal suffrage in 1951, and the first since Barbados became a republic in 2021. For the first time, both the ruling Barbados Labour Party and its historical rival the Democratic Labour Party were led by women. Voter turnout was 42.97%, making it the first time after universal suffrage that a turnout for a general election was less than half and the lowest turnout on record.
Background
According to the Constitution of Barbados, the Parliament shall stand dissolved no later than every five years from the first sitting of Parliament. The previous general elections were held on 24 May 2018, and the first sitting of the new session of Parliament was held on 5 June 2018. After the dissolution of Parliament, the President of Barbados must issue a writ for a general election of members to the House of Assembly and for appointment of Senators to the Senate within 90 days.Despite a commanding 29–1 BLP majority in the House of Assembly and elections not being required until 2023, on 27 December 2021 Prime Minister Mia Mottley announced that an early election would be held on 19 January the following year. Mottley's announcement came within a month of the country becoming a republic. She described the election as a "refuelling stop" for the nation, while opposition leaders criticised the early elections as an attempt by her to consolidate power.
On 30 December 2021 Joseph Atherley, who served as the official Leader of the Opposition of the House of Assembly and leader of the People's Party for Democracy and Development, announced an alliance with the United Progressive Party for the election under the name Alliance Party for Progress.
Early voting was held for police officers and election day workers on 12 January.
On 18 January, Philip Catlyn, a member of the Barbados Sovereignty Party, filed for an injunction against the President and the Attorney General to stop the election. He argued that the home isolation requirements for those testing positive for COVID-19 would prevent close to 5,000 people from voting. Barbados does not allow absentee voting. After hearing the legal arguments. High Court justice Cicely Chase dismissed the case as being out of her jurisdiction. She said that the case should have been filed in an election court.
Electoral system
The 30 members of the House of Assembly are elected by first-past-the-post voting in single-member constituencies.Candidates
Seven political parties nominated candidates for this election. Including nine independents, there were a total of 108 candidates.Results
Results by constituency
Source for votes:St. Joseph
St. James Central
St. Michael North West
Aftermath
Prime Minister Mottley and attorney-general Dale Marshall were both sworn in for a second term by president Sandra Mason on 20 January 2022.On 21 January, as the DLP had not regained any seats in the House of Assembly, DLP president Verla De Peiza resigned. Ronnie Yearwood was then subsequently elected leader of the party on 1 May 2022. APP leader Joseph Atherley announced that the alliance would begin preparing for the next election. Both APP and DLP drew attention to the low voter turnout rate.
The Solutions Barbados party congratulated the BLP and announced its willingness to work with the government. Prime Minister Mottley received congratulations from foreign countries and organisations such as Caricom and the OECS.
The newly re-elected Prime Minister of Barbados, Mia Mottley, announced the following Cabinet of Ministers on 24 January 2022, and subsequently added William Duguid the next day:
| Ministerial Office | Office Holder | Constituency | Political Party |
| Prime Minister Minister of Finance and Economic Affairs, with responsibility for Culture, Security, Public Service, Caricom and Development Commissions | Mia Mottley | St. Michael North East | Barbados Labour Party |
| Deputy Prime Minister Senior Minister Minister of Transport, Works and Water Resources | Sanita Bradshaw | St. Michael South East | Barbados Labour Party |
| Attorney General and Minister of Legal Affairs Senior Minister Governance | Dale Marshall | St. Joseph | Barbados Labour Party |
| Minister of Energy and Business Development Senior Minister | Kerrie Symmonds | St. James Central | Barbados Labour Party |
| Minister of Foreign Affairs and Foreign Trade Senior Minister, Social and Environmental Policy | Jerome Walcott | N/A | Barbados Labour Party |
| Senior Minister in the Prime Minister's Office, with responsibility for Infrastructure and Town Planning Matters | William Duguid | Christ Church West | Barbados Labour Party |
| Minister of Homes Affairs and Information | Wilfred Abrahams | Christ Church East | Barbados Labour Party |
| Minister of Agriculture, Food and Nutrition Security | Indar Weir | St. Philip South | Barbados Labour Party |
| Minister of Tourism and International Transport | Ian Gooding Edghill | St. Michael West Central | Barbados Labour Party |
| Minister for the Public Service, Home Affairs, Labour and Gender Affairs | Lisa Cummings | N/A | Barbados Labour Party |
| Minister of Education, Technological and Vocational Training | Kay McConney | St. Philip West | Barbados Labour Party |
| Minister of Housing, lands and Maintenance | Dwight Sutherland | St. George South | Barbados Labour Party |
| Minister of People Empowerment and Elder Affairs | Kirk Humphrey | St. Michael South | Barbados Labour Party |
| Minister of the Environment and National Beautification and Blue Economy | Adrian Forde | Christ Church West Central | Barbados Labour Party |
| Minister of Labour, Social Security and Third Sector | Colin Jordan | St. Peter | Barbados Labour Party |
| Minister of Industry, Innovation, Science and Technology | Davidson Ishmael | St. Michael North | Barbados Labour Party |
| Minister of Youth, Sports and Community Empowerment | Charles Griffith | St. John | Barbados Labour Party |
| Minister in the Ministry of Finance and Economic Development | Ryan Straughn | Christ Church East Central | Barbados Labour Party |
| Minister in the Office of the Prime Minister | Chantal Munroe Knight | N/A | Barbados Labour Party |
| Minister of State in the Ministry of Health and Wellness | Sonia Browne | St. Philip North | Barbados Labour Party |
| Minister of State in the Ministry of Foreign Trade and Ministry of Business Development | Sandra Husbands | St. James South | Barbados Labour Party |
Source:
| Office | Office Holder | Constituency | Political party |
| Parliamentary Secretary in the Ministry of Transport, Works and Water Resources, with responsibility for Water Resources | Rommel Springer | St. Andrew | Barbados Labour Party |
| Parliamentary Secretary in the Ministry of People Empowerment and Elder Affairs | Corey Layne | City of Bridgetown | Barbados Labour Party |
Source: