2019 UEFA European Under-21 Championship
The 2019 UEFA European Under-21 Championship was the 22nd edition of the UEFA European Under-21 Championship, the biennial international youth football championship organised by UEFA for the men's under-21 national teams of Europe. The final tournament was hosted by Italy in mid-2019, after their bid was selected by the UEFA Executive Committee on 9 December 2016 in Nyon, Switzerland.
A total of twelve teams played in the tournament, with players born on or after [|1] January 1996 eligible to participate.
Same as previous Under-21 Championships that were held one year prior to the Olympics, this tournament served as European qualifying for the Olympic football tournament, with the top four teams of the tournament qualifying for the [Football at the Football at the 2020 Summer Olympics – Men's tournament|2020 Summer Olympics – Men's tournament|2020 Summer Olympic men's football tournament] in Japan, where they will be represented by their under-23 national teams with maximum of three overage players allowed. The four teams that qualified for the Olympic Games were the ones that qualified for the knockout stage of this championship. For the first time, the video assistant referee system was used at the UEFA European Under-21 Championship.
Germany were the defending champions.
Hosts
In 2015 the Italian Football Federation confirmed that Italy would bid to host the tournament in 2019, which also involved the San Marino Football Federation. Italy and San Marino were appointed as hosts at a meeting of the UEFA Executive Committee in Nyon on 9 December 2016.Qualification
All 55 UEFA nations entered the competition, and with the hosts Italy qualifying automatically, the other 54 teams competed in the qualifying competition to determine the remaining eleven spots in the final tournament. The qualifying competition, which took place from March 2017 to November 2018, consisted of two rounds:- Qualifying group stage: The 54 teams were drawn into nine groups of six teams. Each group was played in home-and-away round-robin format. The nine group winners qualified directly for the final tournament, while the four best runners-up advanced to the play-offs.
- Play-offs: The four teams were drawn into two ties to play home-and-away two-legged matches to determine the last two qualified teams.
Qualified teams
The following teams qualified for the final tournament.Note: All appearance statistics include only U-21 era.
| Team | Method of qualification | Date of qualification | Appearance | Last appearance | Previous best performance |
| 9 12 2016 | 20th | 2017 | |||
| 6 9 2018 | 14th | 2017 | |||
| 7 9 2018 | 9th | 2006 | |||
| 15th | 2017 | ||||
| 11th | 2017 | ||||
| 12th | 2017 | ||||
| 15.10.2018 | 3rd | 2004 | |||
| 8th | 2017 | ||||
| 3rd | 2007 | ||||
| 2nd | 1998 | ||||
| 7th | 2017 | Quarter-finals | |||
| 1st | — | Debut |
;Notes
Final draw
The final draw was held on 23 November 2018, 18:00 CET, at the Lamborghini headquarters in Sant'Agata Bolognese, hosted by Mia Ceran and conducted by tournament ambassador Andrea Pirlo, who won the tournament in 2000.The 12 teams were drawn into three groups of four teams. Italy, the host country, was assigned to position A1 in the draw, while the other teams were seeded according to their coefficient ranking following the end of the qualifying stage, calculated based on the following:
- 2015 UEFA European Under-21 Championship final tournament and qualifying competition
- 2017 UEFA European Under-21 Championship final tournament and qualifying competition
- 2019 UEFA European Under-21 Championship qualifying competition
| Team | |
| 37,774 | |
| 35,533 | |
| 35,182 |
Venues
On 9 December 2016, Italian Football Federation pre-selected venues :- Stadio Renato Dall'Ara in Bologna, Italy
- Mapei Stadium – Città del Tricolore in Reggio Emilia, Italy
- Stadio Dino Manuzzi in Cesena, Italy
- Stadio Nereo Rocco in Trieste, Italy
- Dacia Arena in Udine, Italy
- San Marino Stadium in Serravalle, San Marino
Match officials
| Country | Referee | 1st assistant referee | 2nd assistant referee |
| Aleksei Kulbakov | Dzmitry Zhuk | Aleh Maslianka | |
| Georgi Kabakov | Martin Margaritov | Diyan Valkov | |
| Orel Grinfeld | Roy Hassan | Idan Yarkoni | |
| Andris Treimanis | Haralds Gudermanis | Aleksejs Spasjonņikovs | |
| Serdar Gözübüyük | Charles Schaap | Jan de Vries | |
| István Kovács | Ovidiu Artene | Vasile Marinescu | |
| Bobby Madden | Francis Connor | David Roome | |
| Srđan Jovanović | Uroš Stojković | Milan Mihajlović | |
| Andreas Ekberg | Mehmet Culum | Stefan Hallberg |
Video Assistant Referees
- Stuart Attwell & Paul Tierney
- Ricardo de Burgos Bengoetxea & Xavier Estrada Fernández
- Ruddy Buquet & François Letexier
- Christian Dingert & Tobias Stieler
- Michael Fabbri & Marco Guida
- Jochem Kamphuis & Bas Nijhuis
- Luís Godinho & João Pinheiro
Squads
Each national team had to submit a squad of 23 players, three of whom had to be goalkeepers, at least 10 full days before the opening match. If a player was injured or ill severely enough to prevent his participation in the tournament before his team's first match, he could be replaced by another player.Group stage
The group winners and the best runners-up advanced to the semi-finals and qualified for the [Football at the 2020 Football at the Summer Olympics|Summer Olympics – Men's tournament|2020 Summer Olympics].;Tiebreakers
In the group stage, teams were ranked according to points, and if tied on points, the following tiebreaking criteria would be applied, in the order given, to determine the rankings :
- Points in head-to-head matches among tied teams;
- Goal difference in head-to-head matches among tied teams;
- Goals scored in head-to-head matches among tied teams;
- If more than two teams are tied, and after applying all head-to-head criteria above, a subset of teams are still tied, all head-to-head criteria above would be reapplied exclusively to this subset of teams;
- Goal difference in all group matches;
- Goals scored in all group matches;
- Penalty shoot-out if only two teams have the same number of points, and they met in the last round of the group and are tied after applying all criteria above ;
- Disciplinary points ;
- Position in the UEFA under-21 national team coefficient ranking for the final draw.
Group A
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Group B
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Group C
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Ranking of second-placed teams
The match-ups of the semi-finals depended on which runners-up qualified :| Best runners-up from | Best runners-up play | Other semi-final |
| Group A | Winners of Group B | Winners of Group A vs Winners of Group C |
| Group B | Winners of Group A | Winners of Group B vs Winners of Group C |
| Group C | Winners of Group A | Winners of Group B vs Winners of Group C |
Knockout stage
In the knockout stage, extra time and a penalty shoot-out were used to decide the winners if necessary.Semi-finals
----Awards
The following awards were given at the conclusion of the tournament:- Player of the Tournament: Fabián Ruiz
- Golden Boot: Luca Waldschmidt
Team of the tournament
After the tournament the Under-21 Team of the Tournament was selected by the UEFA Technical Observers.| Position | Player |
| Goalkeeper | Alexander Nübel |
| Defenders | Lukas Klostermann |
| Defenders | Jonathan Tah |
| Defenders | Jesús Vallejo |
| Defenders | Benjamin Henrichs |
| Midfielders | Fabián Ruiz |
| Midfielders | Mahmoud Dahoud |
| Midfielders | Dani Olmo |
| Midfielders | Luca Waldschmidt |
| Midfielders | Dani Ceballos |
| Forward | George Pușcaș |
Qualified teams for 2020 Summer Olympics
The following four teams from UEFA qualified for the 2020 Summer Olympic men's football tournament.| Team | Qualified on | Previous appearances in Summer Olympics1 |
| 22 6 2019 | 10 | |
| 23 6 2019 | 9 | |
| 24 6 2019 | 3 | |
| 24 6 2019 | 12 |
England were ineligible for the Olympics as they are not an Olympic nation. Had they reached the semi-finals, the last Olympic spot would have gone to the winner of an Olympic play-off match, scheduled to be played at Stadio Dino Manuzzi, Cesena on 28 June 2019, 21:00 CEST, between the two group runners-up which did not qualify for the semi-finals. However, when England failed to advance out of the group stage, this match was cancelled.