2016–17 Russian Cup

The 2016–17 Russian Cup was the 25th season of the Russian football knockout tournament since the dissolution of Soviet Union.
The competition started on 15 July 2016. The cup champion won a spot in the 2017–18 UEFA Europa League group stage.

First round

The games were played on 15 and 16 July 2016.
;Ural-Povolzhye
;South
;West and Centre

The games were played on 24 and 25 July 2016.
;East
;Ural-Povolzhye
;South
;West and Centre

The games were played on 1 August and 7–8 August 2016.
;East
;South
;West and Centre
;Ural-Povolzhye

The games were played on 24 and 25 August 2016.

Teams from the Premier League enter the competition at this round. The games were played on 21 and 22 September 2016.

The games were played on 26 and 27 October 2016.

The games were played on 28 February and 1 March 2017.

The games were played on 5 and 6 April 2017.