2007 Guatemalan general election
General elections were held in Guatemala on 9 September to elect a new President and Vice President of the Republic, 158 congressional deputies, and 332 mayors. As no presidential candidate received a majority of the vote, a second round was held on 4 November.
Colom was elected President of Guatemala. It would mark the first time since 1954 that Guatemala had a left wing government.
Presidential and vice-presidential candidates
- Óscar Castañeda for the National Advancement Party
- Vinicio Cerezo Blandón for Guatemalan Christian Democracy. Cerezo Blandón is the son of Vinicio Cerezo Arévalo, who served as president from 1986 to 1991.
- Álvaro Colom for the National Unity of Hope. Colom was the runner-up in the 2003 presidential election.
- Manuel Conde Orellana for the Democratic Union
- Mario Estrada for the Nationalist Change Union.
- Fritz García-Gallont for the Unionist Party both mayors of the capital.
- Alejandro Giammattei for the Grand National Alliance. Giammattei served as director of the national prison service under GANA president Óscar Berger.
- Pablo Monsanto for the New Nation Alliance.
- Rigoberta Menchú for the Encounter for Guatemala party. Menchú is a K'iche' Maya and Nobel Peace Prize laureate. Press reports in late August reported that she had withdrawn from the race because of financial constraints and low levels of support; these reports were false.
- Otto Pérez Molina for the Patriotic Party. Pérez Molina is a retired army general who was active in the Civil War.
- Luis Rabbé for the Guatemalan Republican Front
- Héctor Rosales for Authentic Integral Development.
- Miguel Ángel Sandoval for Guatemalan National Revolutionary Unity–MAIZE.
- Eduardo Suger for the Social Action Centre.
Results
President
Around 60% of the voting public participated in the 9 September first-round vote. However, no candidate secured more than 50% of the vote, and so a run-off election was held between Álvaro Colom of the National Unity of Hope and former Army General Otto Pérez Molina of the Patriotic Party on 4 November 2007.The ruling Grand National Alliance, after placing third in the first-round vote, declined to endorse either Colom or Pérez Molina for the second round.
With 97.23% of the vote counted in the second round, Colom was declared the winner with just over 52 percent.