2006 All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship

The 2006 All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship was the 120th staging of the All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship, the Gaelic Athletic Association's premier inter-county hurling tournament, since its establishment in 1887. The draw for the provincial fixtures took place on 12 November 2005. The championship began on 14 May 2006 and ended on 3 September 2006
Cork entered the championship as defending champions.
On 3 September 2006, Kilkenny won the championship after a 1–16 to 1–13 defeat of Cork in the All-Ireland final at Croke Park. This was their 29th All-Ireland title overall and their first title since 2003.
Kilkenny's Henry Shefflin was the championship's top scorer with 2–47.

Team changes

Promoted from the Christy Ring Cup

Twelve teams participated in hurling's top tier in 2006.
For the first time since 1983, the Ulster champions were not represented in the wider All-Ireland series of games. Antrim, in spite of being Ulster champions in 2005, subsequently lost all of their All-Ireland qualifier games and were relegated to the Christy Ring Cup after being beaten by Offaly and Laois in the relegation play-offs.

Pos	Team	Pld	W	D	L	F	A	Diff	Pts	Qualification
1	Waterford	3	3	0	0	6–64	4–47	23	6	Advance to All-Ireland Quarter-Finals
2	Galway	3	2	0	1	12–59	3–44	42	4	Advance to All-Ireland Quarter-Finals
3	Laois	3	1	0	2	5–41	11–44	−21	2
4	Westmeath	3	0	0	3	3–29	8–58	−44	0	Advance to Relegation Playoff

Pos	Team	Pld	W	D	L	F	A	Diff	Pts	Status
1	Clare	3	3	0	0	8–57	2–35	40	6	Advance to All-Ireland Quarter-Finals
2	Limerick	3	2	0	1	4–55	5–53	−1	4	Advance to All-Ireland Quarter-Finals
3	Offaly	3	1	0	2	4–45	4–61	−16	2
4	Dublin	3	0	0	3	2–46	7–54	−23	0	Advance to Relegation Playoff

For the first time since 1983, the Ulster champions were not represented in the wider All-Ireland series of games.