19th Canadian Parliament


The 19th Canadian Parliament was in session from 16 May 1940, until 16 April 1945. The membership was set by the 1940 federal election on 26 March 1940, and it changed only somewhat due to resignations and by-elections until it was dissolved prior to the 1945 election.
It was controlled by a Liberal Party majority under Prime Minister William Lyon Mackenzie King and the 16th Canadian Ministry. The Official Opposition was the so-called "National Government" party, led in the House by Richard Hanson and Gordon Graydon consecutively as the three successive national leaders of the party, Robert Manion, Arthur Meighen and John Bracken did not have seats in the House of Commons. With the selection of Bracken as national leader in December 1942, the party became known as the Progressive Conservatives.
The Speaker was James Allison Glen. See also List of Canadian electoral districts 1933–1947 for a list of the ridings in this parliament.
There were six sessions of the 19th Parliament.
On December 30, 1941, United Kingdom Prime Minister Winston Churchill addressed the House of Commons and Senate in Centre Block in his "Some chicken! Some neck!" speech.

List of members

Following is a full list of members of the nineteenth Parliament listed first by province, then by electoral district.
Key:
Electoral districts denoted by an asterisk indicates that district was represented by two members.

[Alberta]

Electoral districtNamePartyFirst elected/previously electedNo. of terms
AcadiaVictor QuelchSocial Credit19352nd term
AthabaskaJoseph Miville DecheneLiberal19401st term
Battle RiverRobert FairSocial Credit19352nd term
Bow RiverCharles Edward JohnstonSocial Credit19352nd term
Calgary EastGeorge Henry RossLiberal19401st term
Calgary WestManley Justin EdwardsLiberal19401st term
CamroseJames Alexander MarshallSocial Credit19352nd term
Edmonton EastFrederick Clayton Casselman Liberal19401st term
Edmonton EastCora Taylor Casselman Liberal19411st term
Edmonton WestJames Angus MacKinnonLiberal19352nd term
Jasper—EdsonWalter Frederick KuhlNew Democracy19352nd term
LethbridgeJohn Horne BlackmoreSocial Credit19352nd term
MacleodErnest George HansellSocial Credit19352nd term
Medicine HatFrederick William GershawLiberal1925, 19404th term*
Peace RiverJohn SissonsLiberal19401st term
Red DeerFrederick Davis ShawSocial Credit19401st term
VegrevilleAnthony HlynkaSocial Credit19401st term
WetaskiwinNorman JaquesSocial Credit19352nd term

[British Columbia]

Electoral districtNamePartyFirst elected/previously electedNo. of terms
CaribooJames Gray TurgeonLiberal19352nd term
Comox—AlberniAlan Webster NeillIndependent19216th term
Fraser ValleyGeorge CruickshankLiberal19401st term
KamloopsThomas O'NeillLiberal19352nd term
Kootenay EastGeorge MacKinnonNational Government19401st term
Progressive ConservativeKootenay EastGeorge MacKinnon-19401st term
Kootenay WestWilliam EslingNational Government19255th term
Progressive ConservativeKootenay WestWilliam Esling-19255th term
NanaimoAlan ChambersLiberal19401st term
New WestminsterThomas ReidLiberal19303rd term
SkeenaOlof HansonLiberal19303rd term
Vancouver—BurrardGerry McGeerLiberal19352nd term
Vancouver CentreIan Alistair MackenzieLiberal19303rd term
Vancouver EastAngus MacInnisC.C.F.19303rd term
Vancouver NorthJames SinclairLiberal19401st term
Vancouver SouthHoward Charles GreenNational Government19352nd term
Progressive ConservativeVancouver SouthHoward Charles Green-19352nd term
VictoriaRobert MayhewLiberal19372nd term
YaleGrote StirlingNational Government19246th term
Progressive ConservativeYaleGrote Stirling-19246th term

[New Brunswick]

Electoral districtNamePartyFirst elected/previously electedNo. of terms
CharlotteBurton HillLiberal19352nd term
GloucesterClarence Joseph VeniotLiberal19362nd term
KentAurel LégerLiberal19401st term
NorthumberlandJoseph Leonard O'BrienNational Government19401st term
Progressive ConservativeNorthumberlandJoseph Leonard O'Brien-19401st term
Restigouche—MadawaskaJoseph Enoil MichaudLiberal19333rd term
RoyalAlfred Johnson BrooksNational Government19352nd term
Progressive ConservativeRoyalAlfred Johnson Brooks-19352nd term
St. John—AlbertKing HazenNational Government19401st term
Progressive ConservativeSt. John—AlbertKing Hazen-19401st term
Victoria—CarletonHeber Harold HatfieldNational Government19401st term
Progressive ConservativeVictoria—CarletonHeber Harold Hatfield-19401st term
WestmorlandHenry Read EmmersonLiberal19352nd term
York—SunburyRichard HansonNational Government1921, 19406th term*
Progressive ConservativeYork—SunburyRichard Hanson-1921, 19406th term*

[Nova Scotia]

Electoral districtNamePartyFirst elected/previously electedNo. of terms
Antigonish—GuysboroughJ. Ralph KirkLiberal19362nd term
Cape Breton North and VictoriaMatthew MacleanLiberal19372nd term
Cape Breton SouthClarence GillisC.C.F.19401st term
Colchester—HantsGordon PurdyLiberal19352nd term
CumberlandPercy Chapman BlackNational Government19401st term
Progressive ConservativeCumberlandPercy Chapman Black-19401st term
Digby—Annapolis—KingsJ. L. IlsleyLiberal19264th term
Halifax*Gordon B. IsnorLiberal19352nd term
Halifax*William Chisholm Macdonald Liberal19401st term
Inverness—RichmondMoses Elijah McGarryLiberal19401st term
PictouHenry Byron McCullochLiberal19352nd term
Queens—LunenburgJohn James KinleyLiberal19352nd term
Shelburne—Yarmouth—ClareVincent PottierLiberal19352nd term

[Prince Edward Island]

Electoral districtNamePartyFirst elected/previously electedNo. of terms
King'sThomas Vincent GrantLiberal19352nd term
PrinceJames RalstonLiberal1926, 19403rd term*
Queen's*James Lester DouglasLiberal19401st term
Queen's*Cyrus Macmillan Liberal19401st term

[Yukon]

Electoral districtNamePartyFirst elected/previously electedNo. of terms
YukonGeorge BlackNational Government1921, 19405th term
Progressive ConservativeYukonGeorge Black-1921, 19405th term