19th Canadian Parliament
The 19th Canadian Parliament was in session from 16 May 1940, until 16 April 1945. The membership was set by the 1940 federal election on 26 March 1940, and it changed only somewhat due to resignations and by-elections until it was dissolved prior to the 1945 election.
It was controlled by a Liberal Party majority under Prime Minister William Lyon Mackenzie King and the 16th Canadian Ministry. The Official Opposition was the so-called "National Government" party, led in the House by Richard Hanson and Gordon Graydon consecutively as the three successive national leaders of the party, Robert Manion, Arthur Meighen and John Bracken did not have seats in the House of Commons. With the selection of Bracken as national leader in December 1942, the party became known as the Progressive Conservatives.
The Speaker was James Allison Glen. See also List of Canadian electoral districts 1933–1947 for a list of the ridings in this parliament.
There were six sessions of the 19th Parliament.
On December 30, 1941, United Kingdom Prime Minister Winston Churchill addressed the House of Commons and Senate in Centre Block in his "Some chicken! Some neck!" speech.
List of members
Following is a full list of members of the nineteenth Parliament listed first by province, then by electoral district.Key:
- Party leaders are italicized.
- Parliamentary assistants is indicated by "".
- Cabinet ministers are in boldface.
- The Prime Minister is both.
- The Speaker is indicated by "".
[Alberta]
[British Columbia]
[New Brunswick]
| Electoral district | Name | Party | First elected/previously elected | No. of terms | |
| Charlotte | Burton Hill | Liberal | 1935 | 2nd term | |
| Gloucester | Clarence Joseph Veniot | Liberal | 1936 | 2nd term | |
| Kent | Aurel Léger | Liberal | 1940 | 1st term | |
| Northumberland | Joseph Leonard O'Brien | National Government | 1940 | 1st term | |
| Progressive Conservative | Northumberland | Joseph Leonard O'Brien | - | 1940 | 1st term |
| Restigouche—Madawaska | Joseph Enoil Michaud | Liberal | 1933 | 3rd term | |
| Royal | Alfred Johnson Brooks | National Government | 1935 | 2nd term | |
| Progressive Conservative | Royal | Alfred Johnson Brooks | - | 1935 | 2nd term |
| St. John—Albert | King Hazen | National Government | 1940 | 1st term | |
| Progressive Conservative | St. John—Albert | King Hazen | - | 1940 | 1st term |
| Victoria—Carleton | Heber Harold Hatfield | National Government | 1940 | 1st term | |
| Progressive Conservative | Victoria—Carleton | Heber Harold Hatfield | - | 1940 | 1st term |
| Westmorland | Henry Read Emmerson | Liberal | 1935 | 2nd term | |
| York—Sunbury | Richard Hanson | National Government | 1921, 1940 | 6th term* | |
| Progressive Conservative | York—Sunbury | Richard Hanson | - | 1921, 1940 | 6th term* |
[Nova Scotia]
| Electoral district | Name | Party | First elected/previously elected | No. of terms | |
| Antigonish—Guysborough | J. Ralph Kirk | Liberal | 1936 | 2nd term | |
| Cape Breton North and Victoria | Matthew Maclean | Liberal | 1937 | 2nd term | |
| Cape Breton South | Clarence Gillis | C.C.F. | 1940 | 1st term | |
| Colchester—Hants | Gordon Purdy | Liberal | 1935 | 2nd term | |
| Cumberland | Percy Chapman Black | National Government | 1940 | 1st term | |
| Progressive Conservative | Cumberland | Percy Chapman Black | - | 1940 | 1st term |
| Digby—Annapolis—Kings | J. L. Ilsley | Liberal | 1926 | 4th term | |
| Halifax* | Gordon B. Isnor | Liberal | 1935 | 2nd term | |
| Halifax* | William Chisholm Macdonald | Liberal | 1940 | 1st term | |
| Inverness—Richmond | Moses Elijah McGarry | Liberal | 1940 | 1st term | |
| Pictou | Henry Byron McCulloch | Liberal | 1935 | 2nd term | |
| Queens—Lunenburg | John James Kinley | Liberal | 1935 | 2nd term | |
| Shelburne—Yarmouth—Clare | Vincent Pottier | Liberal | 1935 | 2nd term |
[Prince Edward Island]
| Electoral district | Name | Party | First elected/previously elected | No. of terms | |
| King's | Thomas Vincent Grant | Liberal | 1935 | 2nd term | |
| Prince | James Ralston | Liberal | 1926, 1940 | 3rd term* | |
| Queen's* | James Lester Douglas | Liberal | 1940 | 1st term | |
| Queen's* | Cyrus Macmillan | Liberal | 1940 | 1st term |
[Yukon]
| Electoral district | Name | Party | First elected/previously elected | No. of terms | |
| Yukon | George Black | National Government | 1921, 1940 | 5th term | |
| Progressive Conservative | Yukon | George Black | - | 1921, 1940 | 5th term |