1998 24 Hours of Le Mans


The 1998 24 Hours of Le Mans was the 66th Grand Prix of Endurance, and took place on 6 and 7 June 1998.

Schedule

Events for the 24 Hours of Le Mans began on 2 May with technical inspections, before initial pre-qualifying on 3 May. The race week began on Monday 1 June with renewed technical inspections.

Entries

1998 saw a significant increase in manufacturer involvement. Porsche and Mercedes-Benz remained, with upgraded cars in both GT1 and LMP. Toyota sent three of their new, extremely fast GT-One racing cars, while BMW, in association with WilliamsF1, launched the new BMW V12 LM. Nissan sent 4 of their new R390 GT1s. The United States was also represented properly with a two car team from Panoz, with Ford powered Esperante GTR-1s, and factory-backed Chrysler Viper GTS-R in the GT2 class entered by Oreca.

Automatic invitations

Automatic entry to the 1998 24 Hours of Le Mans was granted to teams that had performed well in the previous year's 24 Hours of Le Mans, as well as the 1997 season of the FIA GT Championship and the Le Mans Autumn Cup. Entries with a blue background were granted entries, but did not accept their invitations.
Reason enteredLMP1GT1GT2
1st in 24 Hours of Le Mans

Scrutineering

A total of 63 entries, including those already automatically qualified, were presented for scrutineering on Saturday, May 2. 61 cars passed the scrutineering checks, but two entries - the #37 Newcastle United Lister Storm and the #59 Pilbeam Racing Designs Lotus Esprit, were denied on technical grounds. With no time to effect the necessary changes both entries would be unable to take part in pre-qualifying for the race.

Pre-qualifying

Pre-qualifying for the 1998 24 Hours of Le Mans took place on Sunday, May 3. The entries were divided into two groups of qualifiers where the slowest entries in each class would be eliminated and thus not qualify for the race. A total of 49 starting slots were available for the entered cars, including those already automatically pre-qualified, and were divided on a session- and class-basis. The pre-qualifying results were as follows:
Morning session
It was an expectedly tight session for the GT1 cars, with 7 strong entries competing for 5 slots on the grid. In the end it was the unfortunate Larbre and Zakspeed entries that were out of luck despite trying hard with in the case of number 38 spectacular moments. Slowest of all in GT1 was the GTC McLaren with the Mercedes splitting the two non pre-qualifiers.
In LMP1 8 entries battled for 6 slots on the grid, with the Moretti Ferrari setting the fastest time. The non-qualifiers were the number 17 Kremer K8 and the WR which suffered a spin into the gravel trap at the Dunlop curve early in the session. Slowest of the LMP1 cars was the already-qualified Courage #24.
The GT2 group consisted of 11 entries competing for 8 slots. The lone LMP2 entry to the race, the #22 Debora, had been grouped into this category in the absence of any other competition. The predicted Oreca Viper benefit, 4.3 seconds clear of the fastest 911 GT2. The non-qualifiers were two 911 GT2's and the Helem PRV V6.
PosNo.TeamCarDriversClassTimeGap
125Porsche AGPorsche 911 GT1-98

Reserve entries

The entries which failed to pre-qualify were placed on a reserve list, in case an entry from the list of 48 withdrew prior to the event. These entries were allowed to join the race entry list based on the fastest pre-qualifying times from the same group and class as the withdrawn entry.
Before the race, two LMGT2 entries from the first pre-qualifying session were withdrawn. First to be withdrawn was the lone Cirtek Mustang which had qualified, which promoted the #65 Roock Racing 911 GT2 into the race. Secondly Viper Team Oreca, which had a total of four Vipers qualified for the race including their automatic entry, withdrew Viper #52. This promoted the #58 RJ Racing Helem into the race.

Qualifying

Of the 48 cars entered for the race 47 would take part in practice and qualifying. The Helem V6, which had been promoted following the withdrawal of the #52 Viper, ultimately failed race week scrutineering checks because of non-complying structural differences between the road car and the competition one entered in the 24 Hours. After barely scraping through on a reserve entry the car would thus not be allowed to take any further part in race proceedings.
Qualifying took place over a combined four sessions held on Wednesday and Thursday evening, with the fastest times set at any time across all sessions determining the starting grid for the race.

Qualifying results

Class leaders are in bold.
PosNo.TeamCarClassDriverTimeGap
135AMG-MercedesMercedes-Benz CLK-LMLMGT1Bernd Schneider3:35.544
228Toyota MotorsportToyota GT-OneLMGT1Martin Brundle3:36.552+1.038
336AMG-MercedesMercedes-Benz CLK-LMLMGT1Christophe Bouchut3:36.901+1.367
425Porsche AGPorsche 911 GT1-98LMGT1Jörg Müller3:38.084+2.550
526Porsche AGPorsche 911 GT1-98LMGT1Allan McNish3:38.407+2.873
62Team BMW MotorsportBMW V12 LMLMP1Pierluigi Martini3:38.829+3.295
729Toyota MotorsportToyota GT-OneLMGT1Thierry Boutsen3:40.042+4.508
827Toyota MotorsportToyota GT-OneLMGT1Ukyo Katayama3:40.472+4.938
97Porsche AGPorsche LMP1-98LMP1Michele Alboreto3:40.503+4.969
1030Nissan MotorsportNissan R390 GT1LMGT1Franck Lagorce3:40.649+5.115
1145Panoz Motor SportsPanoz GTR-1LMGT1David Brabham3:40.730+5.196
121Team BMW MotorsportBMW V12 LMLMP1Tom Kristensen3:41.599+6.065
1331Nissan MotorsportNissan R390 GT1LMGT1Jan Lammers3:41.621+6.087
1432Nissan MotorsportNissan R390 GT1LMGT1Aguri Suzuki3:42.397+6.863
1514Courage CompétitionCourage C51LMP1Fredrik Ekblom3:43.244+7.710
1613Courage CompétitionCourage C51LMP1Didier Cottaz3:43.471+7.937
175Jabouille-BourscheFerrari 333 SPLMP1Jean-Christophe Boullion3:44.458+8.924
1844Panoz Motor SportsPanoz GTR-1LMGT1Éric Bernard3:44.602+9.068
1933Nissan MotorsportNissan R390 GT1LMGT1Takuya Kurosawa3:45.293+9.759
208Porsche AGPorsche LMP1-98LMP1Pierre-Henri Raphanel3:45.452+9.918
213Moretti Racing Inc.Ferrari 333 SPLMP1Didier Theys3:45.755+10.261
2212Doyle-Risi RacingFerrari 333 SPLMP1Eric van de Poele3:46.289+10.755
2341Gulf Team Davidoff McLarenMcLaren F1 GTRLMGT1Rinaldo Capello3:50.566+15.032
2440Gulf Team Davidoff McLarenMcLaren F1 GTRLMGT1Tim Sugden3:50.863+15.329
2515La FilièreCourage C36LMP1Olivier Grouillard3:51.535+16.001
2621Solution FRiley & Scott Mk IIILMP1Philippe Gache3:54.274+18.740
2724Courage CompétitionCourage C41LMP1Olivier Thévenin3:56.658+21.124
2810Pilot RacingFerrari 333 SPLMP1Michel Ferté3:57.546+22.012
2916Kremer RacingKremer K8 SpyderLMP1Xavier Pompidou3:57.814+22.280
3051Viper Team OrecaChrysler Viper GTS-RLMGT2Olivier Beretta3:59.981+24.447
3150Viper Team OrecaChrysler Viper GTS-RLMGT2Karl Wendlinger4:05.006+29.472
3260Société ChereauPorsche 911 GT2LMGT2Jean-Pierre Jarier4:05.010+29.476
3353Viper Team OrecaChrysler Viper GTS-RLMGT2Justin Bell4:05.648+30.114
3470Konrad MotorsportPorsche 911 GT2LMGT2Nick Ham4:06.110+30.576
3564Roock Racing MotorsportPorsche 911 GT2LMGT2Claudia Hürtgen4:06.205+30.671
3672Larbre CompétitionPorsche 911 GT2LMGT2Patrice Goueslard4:06.511+30.977
3767Elf Haberthur RacingPorsche 911 GT2LMGT2Michel Neugarten4:08.326+32.792
3855Chamberlain EngineeringChrysler Viper GTS-RLMGT2Ni Amorim4:08.958+33.424
3971Estoril RacingPorsche 911 GT2LMGT2Michel Maisonneuve4:09.263+33.729
4022Didier BonnetDebora LMP296LMP2Lionel Robert4:09.453+33.919
4156Chamberlain EngineeringChrysler Viper GTS-RLMGT2Gary Ayles4:09.683+34.149
4262CJ MotorsportPorsche 911 GT2LMGT2Harald Grohs4:10.215+34.681
4361Krauss Race Sports InternationalPorsche 911 GT2LMGT2Michael Trunk4:11.606+36.072
4465Roock Racing MotorsportPorsche 911 GT2LMGT2Robert Schirle4:11.910+36.376
4569Michel NourryPorsche 911 GT2LMGT2Thierry Perrier4:19.476+43.566
4673Konrad MotorsportPorsche 911 GT2LMGT2Toni Seiler4:20.426+44.892
4768Elf Haberthur RacingPorsche 911 GT2LMGT2Éric Graham4:23.655+48.121

Race

Porsche won the race as the faster cars from Mercedes, BMW and Toyota retired with mechanical difficulties and accident damage. The remaining Nissans and outdated McLarens were unable to match the pace of the upgraded 911 GT1s. Following this race, Porsche went into a sabbatical, rumored to be part of a plan to allow Porsche's partner Audi to develop their own sportscar without competition from within the alliance.
Porsche would return to Le Mans in 2014; they would eventually win the 2015 race.
The GT2 class win by the Chrysler Viper GTS-R was the first GT class win for an American made car since the Shelby Daytona Coupe won in 1964.

Statistics