1989 in Brazil
The following lists events that happened in the year 1989 in Brazil.
Incumbents
Federal government
President: José SarneyVice President: ''vacant''Governors
Acre:- *Flaviano Melo
- *Édison Simão Cadaxo Alagoas:
- *Fernando Collor de Mello
- *Moacir Andrade Amazonas: Amazonino Mendes Bahia:
- *Waldir Pires
- *Nilo Moraes Coelho Ceará: Tasso JereissatiEspírito Santo: Max Freitas MauroGoiás: Henrique SantilloMaranhão: Epitácio Cafeteira List of Governors of [Mato Grosso|Mato Grosso]: Carlos BezerraMato Grosso do Sul|Mato Grosso do Sul]: Marcelo Miranda SoaresMinas Gerais: Newton CardosoPará: Hélio Gueiros Paraíba: Tarcísio BurityParaná: Alvaro Dias Pernambuco: Miguel Arraes Piauí: Alberto Silva Governors of [Rio Grande do Norte|Rio Grande do Norte]: Geraldo José Ferreira de Melo List of Governors of [Rio de Janeiro|Rio de Janeiro]: Moreira FrancoRio Grande do Sul: Pedro Simon Rondônia: Jerônimo Garcia de Santana Roraima: Romero Jucá Santa Catarina: Pedro Ivo Campos São Paulo: Orestes Quércia Sergipe: Antônio Carlos ValadaresTocantins: José Wilson Siqueira Campos
Vice governors
Acre: Edison Simão Cadaxo Alagoas:- *Moacir Andrade
- *Vacant thereafter Amazonas: Vivaldo Barros Frota Bahia:
- *Nilo Moraes Coelho
- *Vacant thereafter Ceará: Francisco Castelo de Castro Espírito Santo: Carlos Alberto Batista da Cunha Goiás: Joaquim Domingos Roriz Maranhão: João Alberto Souza Mato Grosso: Edison de Oliveira Mato Grosso do Sul: George Takimoto Minas Gerais: Júnia Marise de Azeredo CoutinhoPará: Hermínio Calvinho Filho Paraíba: VacantParaná: Ary Veloso Queiroz Pernambuco: Carlos Wilson Rocha de Queirós Campos Piauí: Lucídio Portela Nunes Rio de Janeiro: Francisco AmaralRio Grande do Norte: Garibaldi Alves Rio Grande do Sul: Sinval Sebastião Duarte Guazzelli Rondônia: Orestes Muniz FilhoSanta Catarina: Casildo João Maldaner São Paulo: Almino Afonso Sergipe: Benedito de FigueiredoTocantins: Darci Martins Coelho
Events
January
January 1: Tocantins, Brazil's 25th state, is established.January 15: Minister of Finance Maílson da Nóbrega launches Plano Verão and a new currency in the country, the Cruzado Novo (NCz$), which is equivalent to 1,000 Cruzados.March
March 18: The Memorial da América Latina is inaugurated in São Paulo. It's an architectural project by Oscar Niemeyer with the concept and cultural project developed by the anthropologist Darcy Ribeiro.May
May 8: The secretary general of Itamaraty, Paulo Tarso Flecha de Lima, signs a document at the Vietnamese embassy in Havana, Cuba, establishing diplomatic relations with Vietnam.May 20: Palmas, capital of the state of Tocantins, is founded.July
July 16: Brazil defeats Uruguay 1-0, to win their fourth Copa America trophy. This is the first championship won by Brazil since the 1970 FIFA World Cup.September
September 3: Varig Flight 254 crashes in the Amazon rainforest, near São José do Xingu, in Serra do Cachimbo. Of the 54 passengers and crew members, 12 died and many more sustained serious injuries.November
November 15: In the centenary of the Proclamation of the Republic, Brazil holds its first democratic presidential elections since 1960, following the military regime.November 16: Fernando Collor de Mello and Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva advance to the second round of the presidential election.December
December 17:- *The second round of the elections is disputed between Fernando Collor and Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva. Collor wins with 53% of the votes.
- *The kidnappers of Brazilian businessman Abilio Diniz surrender and free him in the south zone of São Paulo.
Births
January
- January 18: Marcelo Demoliner, tennis player
February
- February 13: Rodrigo Possebon, footballer
April
- April 10: Éverton Ribeiro, footballer
June
- June 11:
- *Ana Clara Duarte, tennis player
- *Fagner, footballer
July
- July 28: Felipe Kitadai, judoka
September
- September 2: Alexandre Pato, footballer
October
- October 12: Paulo Henrique Ganso, footballer
Deaths
January
- January 6: Elisa Lispector, novelist
March
June
- June 7: Nara Leão, singer
August
- August 2: Luiz Gonzaga, singer
- August 21: Raul Seixas, singer
- August 27: Luiz Luz, footballer