1979 in Japanese music
Japanese music accounted for sixty percent of record sales in the Japanese music market in 1979, the rest being sales of foreign music. During that year, Japan continued to have the second largest music market in the world.
Awards, contests and festivals
The 12th Japan Record Sales Awards were held in 1979. The 21st Osaka International Festival was held from 8 to 24 April 1979. The 17th Yamaha Popular Song Contest was held on 6 May 1979. The 8th Tokyo Music Festival was held on 17 June 1979. The 18th Yamaha Popular Song Contest was held on 7 October 1979.The 10th World Popular Song Festival was held from 9 to 11 November 1979. The song by Crystal King, and the song Sitting on the Edge of the Ocean by Bonnie Tyler, won the grand prix awards.
The 10th Japan Music Awards were held on 23 November 1979.
The final of the 8th FNS Music Festival was on 18 December 1979. The grand prize winner was Hideki Saijo.
The 21st Japan Record Awards were held on 31 December 1979. The song by Judy Ongg won the Japan Record Award.
The 30th NHK Kōhaku Uta Gassen was held on 31 December 1979.
The 28th Otaka prize was won by Yoriaki Matsudaira.
Concerts
The "Japan Jam" was held on 4 to 5 August. The Southern All Stars appeared.Number one singles
OriconThe following reached number 1 on the weekly Oricon Singles Chart:
| Issue date | Song | Artist |
| 1 January | "Chameleon Army" | Pink Lady |
| 8 January | "Chameleon Army" | Pink Lady |
| 15 January | "Chameleon Army" | Pink Lady |
| 22 January | "Chameleon Army" | Pink Lady |
| 29 January | "" | Alice |
| 5 February | "" | Alice |
| 12 February | "" | Alice |
| 19 February | "" | Alice |
| 26 February | "" | |
| 5 March | "" | |
| 12 March | "" | Hideki Saijo |
| 19 March | "" | Hideki Saijo |
| 26 March | "" | Hideki Saijo |
| 2 April | "" | Hideki Saijo |
| 9 April | "" | Hideki Saijo |
| 16 April | "" | Judy Ongg |
| 23 April | "" | Judy Ongg |
| 30 April | "" | Judy Ongg |
| 7 May | "" | Judy Ongg |
| 14 May | "" | Judy Ongg |
| 21 May | "" | Judy Ongg |
| 28 May | "" | Judy Ongg |
| 4 June | "" | Judy Ongg |
| 11 June | "" | Judy Ongg |
| 18 June | "" | |
| 25 June | "" | |
| 2 July | "" | |
| 9 July | "" | |
| 16 July | "" | |
| 23 July | "" | Sachiko Kobayashi |
| 30 July | "" | Masashi Sada |
| 6 August | "" | Masashi Sada |
| 13 August | "" | Masashi Sada |
| 20 August | "" | Masashi Sada |
| 27 August | "" | Masashi Sada |
| 3 September | "" | Masashi Sada |
| 10 September | "" | Masashi Sada |
| 17 September | "" | Masashi Sada |
| 24 September | "" | Masashi Sada |
| 1 October | "" | Masashi Sada |
| 8 October | "" | |
| 15 October | "" | |
| 22 October | "" | |
| 29 October | "" | Masashi Sada |
| 5 November | "" | Masashi Sada |
| 12 November | "" | Masashi Sada |
| 19 November | "" | Masashi Sada |
| 26 November | "" | Masashi Sada |
| 3 December | "" | Masashi Sada |
| 10 December | "Ihōjin" | Saki Kubota |
| 17 December | "Ihōjin" | Saki Kubota |
| 24 December | "Ihōjin" | Saki Kubota |
| 31 December | "Ihōjin" | Saki Kubota |
The Best Ten
The following reached number 1 on The Best Ten chart:
- - Kenji Sawada. This single was released on 1 February 1979.
- 26 July, 2 August, 9 August and 16 August: by Yutaka Mizutani
- 23 August, 30 August, 6 September, 13 September, 20 September, 27 September: The Galaxy Express 999 by Godiego
- 27 December: Ihojin by Saki Kubota
Number one albums and LPs
OriconThe following albums reached number 1 on the Oricon chart:
- 31 December: Yumegatari by Saki Kubota
- Shin'ai Naru Mono e by Miyuki Nakajima reached number 1 on the Oricon chart.
The following reached number 1 on the Music Labo chart:
- 10 and 17 December: - Chiharu Matsuyama
- 26 November and 3 December: - Masashi Sada
- 12 November and 19 November: - Godiego
- 22 October, 29 October and 5 November: The Long Run - Eagles.
- 24 September, 1 October and 8 October: Breakfast in America - Supertramp
- 20 August, 27 August, 3 September, 10 September and 17 September: Original Sound Track of Gingatetsudo 999
- 16 July, 23 July, 30 July, 6 August and 13 August: -
- 9 July: - Eikichi Yazawa
- 2 July: - Alice
The following reached number 1 on the Cash Box chart:
- 7 July: - Chiharu Matsuyama
- 9 June and 16 June: Voulez-Vous - ABBA
- 26 May and 2 June: - Masashi Sada
- 21 April and 28 April: Young Man (Y.M.C.A.) - Hideki Saijo
- 24 February, 17 March, 24 March and 31 March: Sayiyuki - Godiego
- 17 February: Soundtrack of "Grease"
Annual or year-end charts
The song "Omidezake", by Sachiko Kobayashi, was number 1 on The Best Ten annual chart for 1979, announced on 27 December 1979.Radio
The program "Mirage Love USA" was broadcast by Tokyo FM.Film and television
The music of Nomugi Pass, by Masaru Sato, won the 34th Mainichi Film Award for Best Music. The music of The Castle of Cagliostro is by Yuji Ohno, and the singer of Hono no Takara Mono is Bobby.Genres
New music songs were number 1 on the Oricon singles chart for most of 1979.Music industry
The record industry grossed $62 million in January. Average sales for the 1979 Christmas and New Year season were ten percent higher than those of the 1978 Christmas and New Year season, with particularly high sales for ABBA, Saki Kubota, Masashi Sada and Alice.PolyGram and Young Japan agreed to enter into a partnership.
Overseas
The song "Kiss in the Dark", by Pink Lady, reached number 37 on the Billboard Hot 100 chart in the United States of America. Pink Lady were the first Japanese musicians to enter the record charts in the United States since Kyu Sakamoto in 1963.Yellow Magic Orchestra did a world tour in October and November 1979.
Debuts
- 25 August: Chage and Aska
- 1 October: Saki Kubota
- Mai Yamane
Other singles released
- Zipangu, Pink Typhoon, Nami Nori Pirates, Monday Mona Lisa Club and Do Your Best by Pink Lady
- , and by Momoe Yamaguchi
- Holy and Bright by Godiego
- Mayonaka no Door - Miki Matsubara
- by Keiko Matsuzaka
- 17 January: Kimi wa Bara yori Utsukushī - Akira Fuse
- 20 January: by Off Course
- 1 March: by Momoe Yamaguchi
- 20 December: Wake Up by ""
Other albums released
- Solid State Survivor by Yellow Magic Orchestra
- Live in Budoukan, Magical Music Tour, Pink Lady and We Are Sexy, by Pink Lady
- and by Momoe Yamaguchi
- Okaerinasai by Miyuki Nakajima
- Casiopea and Super Flight by Casiopea
- In a Model Room by P-Model
- Sneaker Dancer by Yōsui Inoue
- Moonglow by Tatsuro Yamashita
- Make Me a Star by T-Square
- 1 December: by Yuming