1978 Asian Games
The 8th Asian Games, also known as Bangkok 1978, were held from 9 to 20 December 1978, in Bangkok, Thailand. Originally, the host city was Singapore but Singapore dropped its plan to host the Games due to financial problems. Then Islamabad, the capital of Pakistan, was decided to host the 8th Games. But Islamabad also dropped its plan to host the Asian Games due to conflicts with Bangladesh and India. The Imperial State of Iran withdrew because of the Iranian revolution.
Thailand offered to help and the Asiad therefore was held in Bangkok. On the political front, Israel was expelled from the Asian Games. A total number of 3,842 athletes, coming from 25 countries, competed in these Asian Games. Debuting sports were archery and bowling.
Sports
Participating nations
;Number of athletes by National Olympic Committees
| IOC Letter Code | Country | Athletes |
| THA | Thailand|1978 Asian GamesMedal tableThe top ten ranked NOCs at these Games are listed below. The host nation, Thailand, is highlighted. |
Thailand|1978 Asian Games