1975 in Bangladesh
The year 1975 was the 4th year after the independence of Bangladesh. It was also the last year of the first post-independence government in Bangladesh and a year marked with a coups and coup d'état.
Incumbents
- President:
- * until 25 January: Mohammad Mohammadullah
- * 25 January-15 August: Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
- * starting 6 November: Abu Sadat Mohammad Sayem
- Prime Minister:
- * until 25 January: Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
- * 25 January-15 August: Muhammad Mansur Ali
- * starting 15 August: Post abolished
- Chief Justice: Abu Sadat Mohammad Sayem, Syed A. B. Mahmud Hossain
Economy
Note: For the year 1975 average official exchange rate for BDT was 12.19 per US$.Events
- 25 January: The fourth amendment of constitution abolishes parliamentary system and establishes presidential system.
- 25 February: Establishment of Bangladesh Krishak Sramik Awami League led by Mujib as the single legitimate political party.
- 15 August - Sheikh Mujibur Rahman is assassinated.
- 16 October - Rahima Banu's smallpox infection is reported. She is the last known person to have been infected with naturally occurring Variola major.
- 3 November: Jail Killing Day, assassination of four leaders of liberation war in prison.
- 7 November: After a successful coup d'état Major Gen. Ziaur Rahman proclaims himself deputy martial law administrator with Chief Justice Sayem as Chief Martial Law Administrator.
- 24 November: Col. Abu Taher arrested.
Sports
Domestic football: Mohammedan SC won 1975 Dhaka First Division League title, while Team JIC came out runners-up.Births
- Ziaur Rahman Zia, musician
- Shafiq Tuhin, lyricist
- Abdul Aziz, filmmaker
- Sabrina Sultana, shooter
- Nazma Akter, labour leader
- Tazin Ahmed, actor
Deaths
- 2 January - Siraj Sikder, revolutionary politician
- 6 April - M A Rab, Chief of Staff of army
- 6 April - Nurunnessa Khatun Vidyavinodini, novelist
- 18 August - Shawkat Ali, politician
- 3 November - Tajuddin Ahmed, Syed Nazrul Islam, A. H. M. Qamaruzzaman and Muhammad Mansur Ali
- 7 November - Brigadier General Khaled Mosharraf, Bir Protik
- 7 November - A T M Haider, Bir Uttom
- 26 November - Abul Hasan, poet