1969 Manitoba general election
The 1969 Manitoba general election was held on June 25, 1969 to elect Members of the Legislative Assembly of the Canadian province of Manitoba. It was a watershed moment in the province's political history. The social-democratic New Democratic Party emerged for the first time as the largest party in the legislature, winning 28 out of 57 seats. The governing Progressive Conservative Party fell to 22, and the once-dominant Liberal Party fell to an historical low of five. The Social Credit Party won one seat, and there was also one Independent elected.
Although the NDP had risen from third place to only one seat short of a majority, it was not clear what form the government would take in the days immediately following the election. There were negotiations among the Liberals and Progressive Conservatives to form a minority coalition government, supported by the Social Credit and Independent members; under this scenario, former Liberal leader Gildas Molgat would have become Premier. These plans came to nothing when Liberal MLA Laurent Desjardins announced that he would sit as a "Liberal Democrat" supporting the NDP, allowing the NDP to form government by one seat. Edward Schreyer became the province's first social democratic Premier shortly thereafter.
The Manitoba NDP had a total election budget of $45,000. Although very small by modern standards, this was the most the party had ever spent up to this time.
The Liberals had managed to remain as the Official Opposition for a decade after losing power in 1959. However, this would be the start of almost 20 years in the political wilderness; the party would not come close to governing again until winning opposition status in 1988.
Riding results
Party key:- PC: Progressive Conservative Party of Manitoba
- L: Manitoba Liberal Party
- NDP: New Democratic Party of Manitoba
- SC: Manitoba Social Credit Party
- Comm: Communist Party of Canada - Manitoba
- Ind: Independent
- J. Douglas Watt 3133
- John McRae 1375
- Raymond Jones 980
- Stephen Patrick 2355
- Bill Docking 2329
- Curtis Nordman 1466
- Leonard Evans 3035
- Emily Lyons 1962
- Don Martin 1194
- Edward McGill 2814
- James M. Skinner 2310
- Terry Penton 1796
- Ben Hanuschak 3418
- Wasyl Michael Swystun 1317
- Olga E. Lewicki 751
- Andrew Bileski 323
- Arthur Moug 3401
- Duncan Edmonds 2361
- John C. Hilgenga 1325
- Gordon Beard 1151
- Walter Perepeluk 971
- Andre Champagne 913
- Wilf Hudson 822
- Cy Gonick 2689
- Gurney Evans 2416
- Francis Creighton Muldoon 1422
- Peter Burtniak 2933
- Stewart McLean 2892
- Robert E. Sheldon 620
- Russell Doern 3803
- Alan George Gardiner 1526
- John Kozoriz 1053
- Gabriel Girard 2467
- John Tanchak 2014
- Stephen Zaretski 695
- Jacob Wall 237
- Thomas Barrow 2045
- Charles H. Witney 1675
- Francis Jobin 1276
- Bud Sherman 3570
- G. Grant Cosby 2063
- Richard Alan Wankling 1936
- Inez Trueman 2750
- Una Decter 2446
- Jane Sayler Heffelfinger 1941
- John Gottfried 2159
- Eric Stefanson 1936
- Walter Griffin 1663
- James Ferguson 3000
- Nelson Shoemaker 2583
- Mary McIntosh 1064
- Sidney Green 4001
- Robert Armstrong 989
- Gurzon Harvey 661
- Peter Fox 4589
- Don Mills 1876
- John Gugulyn 851
- Samuel Uskiw 4060
- Fred Klym 1267
- Al Tymko 806
- Harry Enns 2532
- Robert Bend 2190
- William Jenkins 3029
- Samuel Minuk 871
- Howard Ferguson 679
- Walter Weir 3525
- Emile Roy Shellborn 1713
- Donald McNabb 1028
- Ian Turnbull 3188
- Obie Baizley 2565
- Win Loewen 965
- George Henderson 2823
- Kenneth John Draper 1815
- David Harms 521
- Edith Alsop 336
- Gordon Johnston 2451
- Harvey Carmichael 2440
- Sidney Coulthard 1049
- Harry Shafransky 3707
- Edward Joseph Albert Kotowich 2284
- Moreen Henderson 1054
- Jacob Froese 1981
- Henry Hildebrand 1853
- Willo Sterritt Forrester 782
- Jacob W. Heinrichs 181
- Donald Craik 3125
- James Edward Buchanan 3096
- Raymond Spence 1423
- Sidney Spivak 4623
- Mark Danzker 1573
- Jack Silverberg 1051
- J. Wally McKenzie 2579
- Mike Kawchuk 2448
- J.R. Mitchell 516
- Henry Einarson 3064
- Remi Engelbert DePape 1818
- Timothy Leonard 763
- Edward Schreyer 4089
- David Wilfred Pekary 1746
- Vern Breckman 631
- Stanley Copp 238
- Jean Allard 1366
- S. P. Berthelette 1142
- Paul Burelle 1026
- Laurent Desjardins 4210
- Kamil Michael Gajdosik 2656
- Maurice J. Arpin 1110
- Bill Uruski 2284
- Elman Guttormson 1886
- Joseph Schwartz 1169
- Al Mackling 3642
- Douglas Stanes 2676
- Peter Moss 1404
- Saul Cherniack 3642
- Joe Rozmus 1014
- George Strewchuk 736
- Wally Johannson 2974
- Robert Steen 2217
- Rudy Peters 1119
- Gildas Molgat 2247
- Heinz Marohn 1198
- Leon Hoefer 754
- Norma Oswald 313
- Howard Pawley 3374
- Robert Stefan Oliver 2054
- George S. Sigurdson 835
- Thomas Norquay 57
- Saul Miller 4203
- Daniel Abraham Yanofsky 1505
- Evelyne Rosborough 813
- Malcolm Earl McKellar 3053
- Edward Dow 1982
- Wayne Williams 892
- Rene Toupin 2724
- George Mulder 1551
- Hector Bahuaud 807
- Frank Johnston 2781
- Robert Megill Chipman 2251
- Stanley J. Carter 1251
- William John Turner 336
- James Farrell 238
- James Bilton 1920
- Alex Filuk 1757
- Jerry Webb 1252
- Gordon Beaumont 766
- Ron McBryde 1556
- John Carroll 1361
- Calvert D. Gibson 963
- Joseph Borowski 2436
- Thomas Farrell 1500
- Maurice Desjardins 843
- Russ Paulley 4614
- Thelma Jean Opseth Call 1488
- Kenn Gunn-Walberg 1052
- Morris McGregor 2161
- Earl Dawson 1571
- Ralph Rowan 1531
- Philip Petursson 3260
- William McGarva 1522
- Thomas Bernes 1035
- Bud Boyce 2398
- James Cowan 1451
- Joseph Wapemoose 822
- Leonard Claydon 2360
- Hans J. Wittich 1743
- Paul N. Duval 1391
Post-election changes
Jack Hardy resigned his seat. A by-election was called for April 5, 1971.Ste. Rose, April 5, 1971:
- Aime Adam 2785
- Fred Werbiski 2118
- John Borcher 1792
- Dave Blake 3532
- Emil Shellborn 2348
- Hugh Stephenson 1129
Wolseley, June 16, 1972:
- Israel Asper 3530
- Ernie J. Enns 2271
- Vic Schroeder 2174
- William Hawryluk 45
Churchill