1958 in Romania
Events from the year 1958 in Romania. The year saw the end of the Soviet occupation of Romania with the last Soviet troops leaving the country.
Incumbents
- President of the Provisional Presidium of the Republic:
- *Petru Groza .
- *Ion Gheorghe Maurer.
- Prime Minister: Chivu Stoica.
- General Secretary of the Romanian Communist Party: Gheorghe Gheorghiu-Dej.
Events
- 20 February – A Hungarian delegation, including János Kádár, visits Romania. They make explicit that Hungary has no territorial claims over Hungarian-speaking part of the country.
- 27 May – Soviet Premier Nikita Khrushchev declares that Soviet troops will withdraw from Romania.
- 6 June – The start of a three-day trial of four students who organised a conference to celebrate the 500th anniversary of the crowning of Stephen the Great. They are found guilty and imprisoned until 1964.
- 21 July – In response to the Hungarian Revolution of 1956, the Great National Assembly passes Decree 318, stating that contacting foreigners to declare Romania neutral carries the death penalty.
- 25 July – The last Soviet troops leave Romania, ending the Soviet occupation.
- 14 November – Romania establishes its first diplomatic relations at the embassy level with a sub-Saharan country, Guinea.
- Unknown – The last Csángós school is closed as part of the Romanianization of Western Moldavia.
Art and literature
- Ciulinii Bărăganului, a Franco-Romanian film directed by Louis Daquin and Gheorghe Vitanidis, based on a novel of the same title by Panait Istrati, was nominated for the Golden Palm award at the 1958 Cannes Film Festival.
Births
- 10 February – Olga Homeghi, rower, gold medal winner at the 1984 and 1988 Summer Olympics.
- 9 March – Cornelia Catangă, lăutari musician.
- 25 June – Gigi Becali, businessman and politician.
- 29 June – Oana Lungescu, journalist and NATO principal spokesperson.
- 4 July – Elena Horvat, rower, gold medal winner at the 1984 Summer Olympics.
- 23 August – Iosif Matula, politician and member of the European Parliament.
- 6 November – Elena Bondar, rower, bronze medal winner at the 1980 Summer Olympics.
Deaths
- 7 January – Petru Groza, President since 1952 and Prime Minister between 1945 and 1952.
- 17 February – Natalie Bierle, film actress who used the pseudonym Tala Birell.
- 26 May – Constantin Cantacuzino, aviator, the leading Romanian fighter ace in World War II.
- 24 August –Veronica Antal, professed member of the Secular Franciscan Order, the first Romanian woman to be beatified, on 22 September 2018.
- 2 September – Iosif Capotă, physician who led a group of anti-communist resistance fighters, executed at Gherla Prison.
- 7 December – Constantin Brăiloiu, composer and ethnomusicologist.