1955 in science fiction


The year 1955 was marked, in science fiction, by the following events.

Births and deaths

Births

Deaths

Literary releases

First editions

Address: Centauri by F. L. Wallace, a group of disabled outcasts escape to Alpha Centauri and encounter butterfly-like aliens.Alien Minds by E. Everett Evans, a secret service agent has the ability to read minds.The Big Jump by Leigh Brackett, explores the dangers and discoveries of humanity's first faster-than-light space mission.The Chrysalids by John Wyndham, set in a post-apocalyptic world where telepathic children must hide their abilities.Earthlight by Arthur C. Clarke, centers on political tensions and a scientific mystery on the Moon.The End of Eternity by Isaac Asimov, time manipulators struggle with the ethical implications of altering history.Gladiator-At-Law by Frederik Pohl and Cyril M. Kornbluth, critiques corporate control and social inequality in a future society.Hell's Pavement by Damon Knight, the story postulates a technique for dealing with asocial behavior by giving everyone an "analogue", a mental imprint of an authority figure that intervenes whenever violent or otherwise harmful acts are contemplated. The Long Tomorrow by Leigh Brackett, post-nuclear war society regresses to agrarian life, shunning technology.The Magellanic Cloud by Stanisław Lem, depicts a space expedition and the challenges of interstellar travel.Not This August by C. M. Kornbluth, explores a Cold War scenario where the U.S. is occupied by Soviet forces.The Other Side of Here by Murray Leinster, tells the story of an invasion from the fourth dimension, foiled by an insurrection against the invaders' home government.Revolt on Alpha C by Robert Silverberg, colonists on a distant planet rebel against an oppressive government.Solar Lottery by Philip K. Dick, a dystopian future where leaders are chosen by random lottery and face constant assassination threats.Star Bridge by Jack Williamson and James E. Gunn, an adventure story in the classic Williamson tradition.Star Guard by Andre Norton, mercenaries from Earth serve alien civilizations in a galactic federation.This Fortress World by James E. Gunn, concerns a man's fight against the power of a future church.Timeliner by Charles Eric Maine, a scientist travels forward in time by repeatedly replacing the consciousness of other men.Under the Triple Suns by Stanton A. Coblentz, the survivors of the destruction of the earth attempt to settle a new planet.

Short stories

Short story collections

The Martian Way and Other Stories by Isaac Asimov.

Juveniles

Godzilla and Godzilla Raids Again by, a novelization of the first two films in the Godzilla franchise produced by Toho, Godzilla and Godzilla Raids Again, both of which were based on story outlines by Kayama.The Secret of the Martian Moons by Donald A. Wollheim, playing world-class hide-and-seek with the Martians, a teenager believes he has found them... until the real Martians show up. Tunnel in the Sky by Robert A. Heinlein, students must survive on a hostile planet after a survival test goes wrong.

Children's books

Mission to Mars by Patrick Moore, a young man joins a rescue mission to Mars, saves a stranded expedition, and encounters intelligent alien creatures.

Movies

TitleDirectorCastCountrySubgenre/Notes
The Beast with a Million EyesDavid KramarskyPaul Birch, Lorna Thayer, Dona Cole, Dick SargentUnited StatesHorror
Bride of the MonsterEdward D. Wood Jr.Bela Lugosi, Tor Johnson, Tony McCoy, Loretta KingUnited StatesHorror
Creature with the Atom BrainEdward L. CahnRichard Denning, Angela Greene, S. John LaunerUnited StatesCrime Horror Thriller
Conquest of SpaceByron HaskinWalter Brooke, Eric Fleming, Mickey ShaughnessyUnited States
The Phantom from 10,000 LeaguesDan MilnerKent Taylor, Cathy Downs, Michael WhalenUnited StatesHorror
Day the World EndedRoger CormanRichard Denning, Lori Nelson, Paul Birch, Touch ConnorsUnited StatesHorror
Godzilla Raids Again Motoyoshi OdaHiroshi Koizumi, Minoru ChiakiJapanHorror Kaijū
It Came from Beneath the SeaRobert GordonKenneth Tobey, Faith Domergue, Donald CurtisUnited StatesHorror
Journey to the Beginning of TimeKarel ZemanJosef Lukáš,Petr Herrmann,Zdeněk Husták,Vladimír BejvalCzechoslovakiaDinosaurs
King DinosaurBert I. GordonJosef Lukáš,Petr Herrmann,Zdeněk Husták,Vladimír BejvalUnited StatesAdventure
Half HumanIshirō HondaAkira Takarada, Akemi NegishiJapanHorror. Japanese version. See 1958 for USA version
The Quatermass XperimentVal GuestBrian Donlevy, Jack Warner, Richard Wordsworth, Margia DeanUnited KingdomHorror
Revenge of the CreatureJack ArnoldJohn Agar, Lori Nelson, John Bromfield, Nestor PaivaUnited StatesHorror
TarantulaJack ArnoldJohn Agar, Mara Corday, Leo G. Carroll, Nestor PaivaUnited StatesHorror
This Island EarthJack Arnold, Joseph NewmanJeff Morrow, Faith Domergue, Rex ReasonUnited StatesHorror Mystery
Timeslip Ken HughesGene Nelson, Faith DomergueUnited Kingdom

Awards