1955 Soviet Class B

Following are the results of the 1955 Soviet First League football championship. FC Burevestnik Kishinev and FC ODO Sverdlovsk winning the championship.

Teams

Relegated teams

Two teams were relegated from the 1954 Soviet Class A.

Lokomotiv Kharkov –
Torpedo Gorkiy – ''''

Promoted teams

Krylia Sovetov Stupino – debut, Champion of the 1954 Football Championship of the Russian SFSR
Dinamo Tallinn – ''debut, Champion of the 1954 Football Championship of the Estonian SSR and promotion/relegation play-off''

Replaced and renamed teams

Metallurg Odessa was replaced with Pischevik Odessa, while Metallurg restarted at republican level.
Stupino → Krylia Sovetov Stupino
Shakhter Mosbass → Shakhter Stalinogorsk
Lokomotiv Alma-Ata → Urozhai Alma-Ata