1948 in Canada
Events from the year 1948 in Canada.
Incumbents
Crown
Federal government
- Governor General – the Viscount Alexander of Tunis
- Prime Minister – William Lyon Mackenzie King then Louis St. Laurent
- Chief Justice – Thibaudeau Rinfret
- Parliament – 20th
Provincial governments
Lieutenant governors
- Lieutenant Governor of Alberta – John C. Bowen
- Lieutenant Governor of British Columbia – Charles Arthur Banks
- Lieutenant Governor of Manitoba – Roland Fairbairn McWilliams
- Lieutenant Governor of New Brunswick – David Laurence MacLaren
- Lieutenant Governor of Nova Scotia – John Alexander Douglas McCurdy
- Lieutenant Governor of Ontario – Ray Lawson
- Lieutenant Governor of Prince Edward Island – Joseph Alphonsus Bernard
- Lieutenant Governor of Quebec – Eugène Fiset
- Lieutenant Governor of Saskatchewan – Reginald John Marsden Parker then John Michael Uhrich
Premiers
- Premier of Alberta – Ernest Manning
- Premier of British Columbia – Boss Johnson
- Premier of Manitoba – Stuart Garson then Douglas Campbell
- Premier of New Brunswick – John McNair
- Premier of Nova Scotia – Angus Macdonald
- Premier of Ontario – George A. Drew then Thomas Laird Kennedy
- Premier of Prince Edward Island – J. Walter Jones
- Premier of Quebec – Maurice Duplessis
- Premier of Saskatchewan – Tommy Douglas
Territorial governments
Commissioners
- Commissioner of Yukon – John Edward Gibben
- Commissioner of Northwest Territories – Hugh Llewellyn Keenleyside
Events
- June 7 – Ontario election: George Drew's PCs win a second consecutive majority
- June 24 – Saskatchewan election: Tommy Douglas's Co-operative Commonwealth Federation wins a second consecutive majority
- July 22 – A second runoff referendum is held in the 1948 Newfoundland referendums; confederation with Canada is approved, leading to the eventual union between Canada and the Dominion of Newfoundland in March 1949.
- August 17 – Alberta election: Ernest Manning's Social Credit Party wins a fourth consecutive majority
- September 6 – The oil well Atlantic No. 3, which had been running wild since March 21, catches fire. Smoke affects the atmosphere for hundreds of kilometres until the blaze is put out in November by a team led by Myron M. Kinley and Red Adair.
- October 19 – Thomas Kennedy becomes premier of Ontario, replacing George Drew
- November 13 – Douglas Campbell becomes premier of Manitoba, replacing Stuart Garson
- November 15 – Louis Saint Laurent becomes prime minister, replacing Mackenzie King
Arts and literature
Awards
- See 1948 Governor General's Awards for a complete list of winners and finalists for those awards.
- Stephen Leacock Award: Paul Hiebert, ''Sarah Binks''
Sport
- February 2 – Barbara Ann Scott becomes the first Canadian to win the figure skating gold medal at the 1948 Winter Olympics in St. Moritz, Switzerland
- April 14 – The Toronto Maple Leafs win their seventh Stanley Cup by defeating the Detroit Red Wings 4 games to 0.
- April 30 – The Thunder Bay Junior Hockey League's Port Arthur West End Bruins win their only Memorial Cup by defeating the Ontario Hockey Association's Barrie Flyers 4 games to 0. All games were played at Maple Leaf Gardens in Toronto
- November 27 – The undefeated Calgary Stampeders win their first Grey Cup by defeating the Ottawa Rough Riders 12 to 7 in the 36th Grey Cup played at Varsity Stadium in Toronto. This Cup is notable for the Stampeders' fans making a party out of the game and launching the Grey Cup festival that precedes the championship game.
Births
January to March
- January 10 – Craig Russell, female impersonator
- January 12 – Gordon Campbell, politician and 34th Premier of British Columbia
- January 13 – Pat O'Brien, politician
- January 15 – Andy Jones, comedian, writer, actor and director
- January 16 – Cliff Thorburn, snooker player, former world number one
- January 19 – Frank McKenna, businessman, politician, 27th Premier of New Brunswick and diplomat
- January 25 – Sarkis Assadourian, politician
- February 11 – Shaughnessy Cohen, politician
- February 13 – Allan Legere, serial killer, rapist, and arsonist
- February 21 – Chuck Cadman, politician
- March 14
- *Pierre Granche, sculptor
- *Maria Minna, politician
- March 20 – Bobby Orr, ice hockey player
- March 31 – Gary Doer, politician and 20th Premier of Manitoba
April to June
- April 14 – Claude Vivier, composer
- April 16 – Reg Alcock, politician, minister, MP for Winnipeg South ; President of the Treasury Board
- April 17 – Wilf Wedmann, high jumper
- April 20 – Rémy Trudel, academic and politician
- May 11 – John Plohman, politician
- May 16 – Clif Evans, politician
- May 24 – Lorna Crozier, poet and essayist
- June 4
- * Margaret Gibson, novelist and short story writer
- * Sandra Post, golfer, first Canadian to play on the LPGA Tour
- June 5 – Bill Smart, middle-distance runner and judge
- June 7 – Welwyn Wilton Katz, children's author
- June 23 – Myles Goodwyn, musician
- June 29 – Leo Burke, wrestler
July to September
- July 4 – Katherine Govier, novelist
- July 8 – Raffi, children's entertainer, music producer, author and entrepreneur
- August 2 – Bob Rae, politician and 21st Premier of Ontario
- August 5 – Don Scott, politician
- August 14 – John Edzerza, Yukon MLA
- August 31 – Marie-Lynn Hammond, folk singer-songwriter, broadcaster and playwright
- September 8 – Stephen Owen, politician
- September 10 – Margaret Trudeau, wife of the late Pierre Trudeau, the 15th Prime Minister of Canada
- September 19 – James McCrae, politician
- September 21 – Bernard Jean, oboist, conductor, and music educator
- September 24 – Phil Hartman, actor, comedian, screenwriter and graphic artist
October to December
- October 8 – Pat Binns, politician, 30th Premier of Prince Edward Island and diplomat
- October 9 – Brad Woodside, politician, Mayor of Fredericton, New Brunswick
- October 17 – Margot Kidder, actress
- November 5 – Mike Neary, rower
- November 24 – Spider Robinson, science fiction author
- November 27 – David Branch, ice hockey administrator
- December 7 – Jay Dahlgren, javelin thrower
- December 30
- * Rick Casson, politician
- * Pierre Blais, jurist, politician and Minister
- December 31 – René Robert, ice hockey player
Full date unknown
- Marc Lortie, diplomat
Deaths
- March 14 – Ernest Frederick Armstrong, politician
- March 28 – John Duncan MacLean, teacher, physician, politician and Premier of British Columbia
- May 20 – George Beurling, most successful Canadian fighter pilot of World War II
- May 21 – James Ralston, lawyer, soldier, politician and Minister
Full date unknown
- Margaret C. MacDonald, nurse