1919 in New Zealand
The following lists events that happened during 1919 in New Zealand.
Incumbents
Regal and viceregal
Government
The 19th New Zealand Parliament concludes. The election held in November sees the Reform Party returned with an increased majority. Women are eligible to stand for Parliament for the first time.- Speaker of the House – Frederic Lang
- Prime Minister – William Massey
- Minister of Finance – Joseph Ward until 21 August, then James Allen
Parliamentary opposition
Judiciary
- Chief Justice – Sir Robert Stout
Main centre leaders
- Mayor of Auckland – James Gunson
- Mayor of Wellington – John Luke
- Mayor of Christchurch – Henry Holland then Henry Thacker
- Mayor of Dunedin – James Clark then William Begg
Events
- January – George Bolt ascends to a record height of.
- 1 February – Cecil McKenzie Hill, chief instructor for the Canterbury Aviation Company, is killed in an air accident while flying over Riccarton Racecourse. This is the first aircraft fatality in New Zealand.
- 4 February – New Zealand Rifle Brigade (Earl of Liverpool's Own) disbanded.
- 31 May – George Bolt flies from Auckland to Russell in a Boeing and Westervelt floatplane. The distance of is a record for a flight in New Zealand.
- 16 December – George Bolt makes the first experimental airmail flight in New Zealand. He flies from Auckland to Dargaville and back again on the same day, a total distance of approximately.
- 16–17 December – The 1919 general election is held.
- December – The Ministry of External Affairs is established, with James Allen as the first minister.
Arts and literature
See 1919 in art, 1919 in literature, :Category:1919 booksMusic
See: 1919 in musicFilm
See: :Category:1919 film awards, 1919 in film, List of New Zealand feature films, Cinema of New Zealand, :Category:1919 filmsSport
- See: 1919 in sports, :Category:1919 in sports
Chess
- The National Chess championship was not held.
Cricket
- Plunket Shield: 25–29 December, Hagley Oval, Christchurch: Canterbury defeated Wellington by 7 wickets. See 1920 in New Zealand#Cricket for remaining matches in this Plunket Shield competition.
Football
- Provincial league champions:
- * Auckland – North Shore
- * Canterbury – Linwood, Excelsior
- * Hawke's Bay – Waipukurau
- * Otago – Northern
- * Southland – No competition
- * Wanganui – Eastbrooke
- * Wellington – YMCA
Golf
- The ninth New Zealand Open championship is won by Ted Douglas after a playoff against Sloan Morpeth.
- The 23rd National Amateur Championships are held in Napier
- * Men – H. E. Crosse
- * Women – Noeline Wright
Horse racing
Harness racing
- New Zealand Trotting Cup – Trix Pointer
- Auckland Trotting Cup – Creina
Thoroughbred racing
- New Zealand Cup – Vagabond
- Auckland Cup – Karo
- Wellington Cup – Red Ribbon / Rewi Poto
- New Zealand Derby – Rossini
Lawn bowls
The national outdoor lawn bowls championships are held in Auckland.- Men's singles champion – M. Walker
- Men's pair champions – J.B. Rosmon, W.J. Hueston
- Men's fours champions – A.J. Andrew, W. Given, O. Gallagher, Ernie Jury
Rugby union
- Wellington defend the Ranfurly Shield against six challengers;,, Canterbury,, and .
Rugby league
Births
January–February
- 4 January – Joseph Collins, boxer
- 21 January – Eddie Robertson, geophysicist and scientific administrator
- 23 January – Dorothy Winstone, educationalist and academic
- 26 January
- * Les Gandar, politician
- * Hepi Te Heuheu, Ngāti Tūwharetoa leader
- 4 February – Sam Cusack, community character
- 5 February – William R. Newland, potter
- 10 February – Dorothy Freed, author, composer, music historian
- 12 February – Bob Miller, surveyor, Antarctic explorer, conservationist
- 25 February – Jack Tizard, psychologist
March–April
- 3 March – Henry Lang, public servant, economist
- 6 March – Jim Knox, trade union leader
- 7 March – John Wyatt, cricketer
- 29 March – Lorrie Pickering, politician
- 30 March – Robin Williams, mathematical physicist, university administrator, public servant
- 5 April – Les Munro, World War II bomber pilot
- 14 April – Lester Harvey, rugby union player
- 16 April – Jan Nigro, artist
- 29 April – Jack Ridley, civil engineer, politician
May–June
- 10 May – Eric Godley, botanist, academic biographer
- 16 May – Frank Callaway, music academic and administrator
- 19 May – Peter Hooper, writer, conservationist
- 28 May – Alex Lindsay, violinist, orchestral conductor and leader
- 1 June – Michael Miles, television presenter
- 2 June – Bert Walker, politician
- 4 June – Alister McLellan, mathematician, physicist
- 8 June – Guy Overton, cricketer
- 13 June – Phyl Blackler, cricketer
- 14 June – James Ward, World War II bomber pilot, Victoria Cross recipient
- 15 June – Doug Harris, athlete
- 16 June – Ces Mountford, rugby league player and coach
- 28 June – Charles Willocks, rugby union player
July–August
- 6 July – Ray Dowker, cricketer, association footballer
- 14 July – Ray Dalton, rugby union player
- 17 July – Alex Moir, cricketer
- 20 July – Edmund Hillary, mountaineer, explorer, philanthropist
- 22 July – Angus Tait, electronics innovator and businessman
- 1 August – Colin McCahon, artist
- 3 August – David Aubrey Scott, diplomat
- 8 August – Hōri Mahue Ngata, lexicographer
- 10 August – Murray Beresford Roberts, confidence trickster
- 22 August – Dick Brittenden, sports journalist
- 24 August – Colin Aikman, public servant, lawyer, diplomat, academic
September–October
- 5 September – John Rangihau, academic, Māori leader
- 24 September – Gordon Walters, artist, graphic designer
- 25 September – Tony George, weightlifter
- 29 September – Ruth Dallas, poet, children's author
- 30 September – John Stacpoole, architect, historian
- 7 October – James Boyer Brown, endocrinologist
- 8 October – Mac Anderson, cricketer, air force officer
- 11 October – John Warham, photographer, ornithologist
- 20 October – John Karlsen, actor
- 25 October
- * George Burns, rower
- * George Cawkwell, classical scholar
November–December
- 6 November – Allen Lissette, cricketer
- 7 November – Levi Borgstrom, carver
- 9 November – Janet Paul, publisher, painter, art historian
- 11 November – Lance Adams-Schneider, politician, diplomat
- 25 November – Keith Lawrence, World War II pilot
- 6 December – Cedric Hassall, chemist, academic
- 10 December – Walter Robinson, Anglican bishop
- 11 December – Lady Anne Berry, horticulturalist
- 12 December – Ida Gaskin, school teacher, quiz show contestant, politician
- 17 December – Rei Hamon, artist
- 20 December – Bubbles Mihinui, tourist guide, community leader
- 21 December – Jack Williams, politician
- 28 December – Jack Clarke, athlete
- 29 December – Thomas Horton, air force pilot
Deaths
January–March
- 21 January – Thomas Thompson, politician
- 22 January – Carrick Paul, World War I flying ace
- 2 February – Charles Begg, surgeon, army health administrator
- 7 February – Donald Reid, farmer, landowner, businessman, politician
- 13 February – William Temple, soldier, Victoria Cross recipient
- 18 February – Searby Buxton, politician
- 19 February – William Tucker, soldier, farmer, politician, mayor of Gisborne
- 24 February – Alfred Fraser, politician
- 18 March – Isabella Siteman, farmer, philanthropist
- 25 March – Harry Burnand, engineer, sawmiller
April–June
- 3 April
- * Charlie Frith, cricket player and umpire
- * Mary Hames, farmer, dressmaker
- 23 April – Archie McMinn, rugby union player
- 24 April – William Speight, politician
- 6 May – Catherine Fulton, diarist, philanthropist, social reformer, suffragette
- 28 May – Edward Bartley, architect
- 1 June – Thomas William Adams, farmer, forester, educationalist
- 4 June – John Sharp, politician, mayor of Nelson
- 25 June – Hamilton Gilmer, politician
- 29 June – James McKerrow, astronomer, surveyor, public servant
July–September
- 22 July – Sir John Denniston, lawyer, jurist
- 3 August – Stuart Newall, military leader
- 6 August – James Dawe, cricketer
- 13 August – Jackson Palmer, politician
- 24 August – Thomas Broun, entomologist
- 26 August – Richard Molesworth Taylor, politician
- 4 September – Joseph Ivess, politician
October–December
- 13 October – James Stack, missionary, writer, interpreter
- 21 October – Alexander McMinn, teacher, journalist, newspaper proprietor
- 29 October – James Colvin, politician
- 3 November – Ellen Dougherty, nurse
- 15 November – Maria Marchant, school principal
- 24 November – George Randall Johnson, cricketer, politician
- 11 December – Takaanui Hōhaia Tarakawa, Tapuika, Ngāti Rangiwewehi and Ngāi Te Rangi tohunga, historian and genealogist
- 15 December – Louisa Snelson, civic leader
- 18 December – Frederick Strouts, architect
- 29 December – Wiremu Hoani Taua, Ngāti Kahu leader, school principal