1847 in architecture

Events

• May – The Architectural Association School of Architecture is founded in London.

Buildings and structures

Buildings opened

• March 31 – The first mass is celebrated in St. Patrick's Basilica, Montreal, designed by Pierre-Louis Morin and Father Félix Martin.
• April 15 – Lords Chamber in the Palace of Westminster in London, rebuilt to the design of Charles Barry with decoration by Augustus Pugin.
• June 28 – Trains first use Broadstone railway station in Dublin, Ireland, designed by John Skipton Mulvany.
• June 30 – Water first flows along the Roquefavour Aqueduct in the south of France, engineered by Jean François Mayor de Montricher.
• August 3 – Trains first use Huddersfield railway station in the north of England, designed by James Pigott Pritchett.
• September 10 – Trains first use Carlisle Citadel railway station in the north of England, designed by William Tite.
• November – Trains first use Bury St Edmunds railway station in the east of England, probably designed by Sancton Wood.
• First performance at the Carltheater in Vienna, designed by Eduard van der Nüll and August Sicard von Sicardsburg.

Buildings completed

• Madina Mosque, Murshidabad, West Bengal, India, rebuilt under the supervision of Sadeq Ali Khan.
• St Marie's Church, Rugby, England, designed by Augustus Pugin.
• Rectory, Rampisham, Dorset, England, designed by Augustus Pugin.

Awards

• Grand Prix de Rome, architecture – Louis-Jules André.

Births

• March 21 – Fredrik Olaus Lindström, Swedish city architect
• April 16 – Hans Auer, Austrian architect
• June 9 – Alajos Hauszmann, Austro-Hungarian architect and professor
• August 24 – Charles Follen McKim, American architect date unknown
• * John Beswicke, Australian architect and surveyor
• * Alexandru Săvulescu, Romanian architect

Deaths

• March 23 – Archibald Simpson, Scottish architect practicing in Aberdeen
• October 13 – Lewis Nockalls Cottingham, English architect, pioneer in the study of Medieval Gothic architecture
• November 26 – Harvey Lonsdale Elmes, English architect, designer of St George's Hall, Liverpool