1844 in archaeology
Below are notable events in archaeology that occurred in 1844.
Explorations
- Karl Richard Lepsius examines, describes, and maps Meroë; and partially explores the upper passage of tomb KV20 in the Valley of the Kings.
Excavations
- Frances Stackhouse Acton excavates a Roman villa in the grounds of her home at Acton Scott in England.
Finds
- The François Vase is discovered in fragments at Chiusi in Tuscany by Alessandro François.
- Nendrum Monastery is located on Hadrian's Wall by William Reeves.
- Discovery of Rudchester Mithraeum in the north of Ireland.
Publications
Views of Ancient Monuments in Central America by Frederick Catherwood, with color lithographs of ruins of the Maya civilization.- March - The Archaeological Journal first published. The first volume includes Frederick Lukis's "Observations on the primeval antiquities of the Channel Islands".
Births
- August 3 - Marcel-Auguste Dieulafoy, French archaeologist of Iran