1819 in archaeology

Excavations

• The remains of the villa of Pliny, named Villa di Pino, are excavated during 1802–1819.
• In Italy, detailed excavations continue at Pompeii.
• The Bignor Roman Villa is excavated between 1811 and 1819.

Finds

• April - In India, the Ajanta Caves are rediscovered by a British hunting party.
• Roman villa found at Stancombe Park near North Nibley, England.

Other events

• In Italy, sexual, nude artifacts from Pompeii are hidden from public view in Naples' Secret Museum.
• In Italy, John Gardner Wilkinson meets the antiquarian Sir William Gell and resolves to study Egyptology.
• King Francis I of Naples visits the Pompeii exhibition at the National Museum with his wife and daughter.
• June 16 – The 7.7–8.2 Rann of Kutch earthquake shakes western India with a maximum Mercalli intensity of XI, leaving more than 1,500 dead.

Births

• March 28 – Roger Fenton, photographer

Deaths

• June 29 – Samuel Lysons, English antiquarian