1770 in France
Events from the year 1770 in France.
Incumbents
Events
- 16 May - 14-year-old Marie Antoinette of Austria marries Louis-Auguste at the Palace of Versailles
- 20 May - A stampede at a celebration of the newly wedded Marie Antoinette and Louis-Auguste in Paris kills more than a hundred people
- 3 June - The 7.5 Port-au-Prince earthquake affects the French colony of Saint-Domingue with a maximum Mercalli intensity of X, killing 250 or more
- 14 June–3 October - Charles Messier observes Lexell's Comet as it passes closer to Earth than any other in recorded history
- 7 December - Louis XV issues the Edict of December, dismissing rebellious magistrates of the Parlements of Paris and the other 13 provinces
- 24 December - César Gabriel de Choiseul is dismissed from his position as Secretary of the Navy by the king
- Cemetery of Saint-Louis, Versailles established
- Joseph-Louis Lagrange proves Bachet's conjecture
- The Baron d'Holbach's materialist work Le Système de la Nature ou Des Loix du Monde Physique et du Monde Moral is published
Culture
- 20 January - The new Théâtre du Palais-Royal (rue Saint-Honoré), the first purpose-built opera house in Paris, designed by Pierre-Louis Moreau-Desproux, is inaugurated with a performance of Rameau's Zoroastre
- 16 May - The new Opéra royal de Versailles, designed by Ange-Jacques Gabriel, is inaugurated.
- 27 October - First performance of the opera Les deux avares, written by André Grétry, at Fontainebleau
- December - The Library of the Sorbonne in Paris is opened to the public
- The Théâtre Déjazet is established in Paris by the Comte d'Artois
- Anne Vallayer-Coster is admitted to the Académie royale de peinture et de sculpture at the age of 26
Births
- 5 February - Alexandre Brongniart, chemist, mineralogist and zoologist
- 21 February - Georges Mouton, Marshal of France
- 2 March - Louis-Gabriel Suchet, Marshal of France
- 25 March - Antoine Richepanse, revolutionary general
- 10 May - Louis-Nicolas Davout, Marshal of France
- 18 December - Nicolas Joseph Maison, Marshal of France, Minister of War
Deaths
- 14 March - Nicolas-Charles-Joseph Trublet, clergyman and moralist
- 19 April - Esprit Antoine Blanchard, musician
- 25 April - Jean-Antoine Nollet, clergyman and physicist
- 30 May - François Boucher, painter
- 3 August - Guillaume-François Rouelle, chemist and apothecary
- 28 November - Charles-Jean-François Hénault, historian
- 15 December - Pierre-Joseph Alary, ecclesiastic and writer