1700s in Wales
| 17th century | 1710s | Other years in Wales |
| Other events of the decade |
This article is about the particular significance of the decade 1700–1709 to Wales and its people.
Events
1700- Quaker emigrant Rowland Ellis is elected to represent Philadelphia in the provincial assembly.
- November - Humphrey Humphreys becomes Bishop of Hereford, and is replaced as Bishop of Bangor by John Evans.
- Humphrey Mackworth becomes MP for Cardiganshire.
- Edward Jones, Bishop of St Asaph, is temporarily removed from his position after being found guilty of simony and maladministration.
- 23rd Regiment of Foot granted the title The Welsh Regiment of Fusiliers.
- Thomas Griffiths and a small group of followers settle at Welsh Tract, Delaware, where they found the Welsh Tract Baptist church.
- Sir Roger Mostyn, 3rd Baronet, marries Lady Essex Finch.
- Jane Kemeys marries Sir John Tynte, 2nd Baronet, resulting in an alliance between two important families and the beginning of the Kemeys-Tynte dynasty.
- July - Richard Vaughan of Corsygedol becomes Constable of Harlech Castle.
- George Bull becomes Bishop of St David's.
- Crickhowell Bridge rebuilt in stone.
- Humphrey Mackworth's company grants £20 a year towards a charity school at Esgair Hir mine in Cardiganshire, £30 a year towards a minister there, and £20 a year towards a charity school at Neath.
1708
- Edmund Meyrick sets up a school at Carmarthen.
- Charles Talbot, 1st Baron Talbot of Hensol, marries Cecil Mathew of Castell y Mynach in Pentyrch.
New books
1702- David Maurice - Cynffwrdd i'r gwan Gristion, neu'r gorsen ysig
- Ellis Wynne - Gweledigaetheu y Bardd Cwsc
- Robert Nelson - A Companion for the Festivals and Fasts of the Church of England
- Myles Davies - The Recantation of Mr. Pollett, a Roman priest
- Letters of Orinda to Poliarchus
- William Jones - Synopsis Palmariorum Matheseos
Births
1700- 8 March – William Morgan the elder, of Tredegar, politician
- date unknown - Guto Nyth Brân, legendary athlete
- probable – Lewis Evans, surveyor
- date unknown - Richard Trevor, bishop
- 20 May - Thomas Morgan, judge
- date unknown - Humphrey Owen, academic
- 2 February - Richard Morris, one of the celebrated Morris brothers of Anglesey
- probable - Henry Arthur Herbert, 4th Earl of Powis
- May - Ann Maddocks, the "maid of Cefn Ydfa"
- 6 May - William Morris, botanist, one of the Morris brothers of Anglesey
1708
- 8 December - Charles Hanbury Williams, diplomat and satirist
- date unknown - John Pettingall, antiquary
- date unknown
- *Joseph Hoare, academic
- *David Williams, schoolmaster
Deaths
1700- 27 June - Hugh Owen, Independent minister, 60?
- 11 July - William Williams, Speaker of the House of Commons, 66
- September – Sir John Aubrey, 2nd Baronet, politician
- 8 December - Edward Harley, politician, 76
- 16 December - Thomas Morgan (of Dderw), politician, 36
- date unknown - Sir John Hanmer, 3rd Baronet
- January - James Annesley, 3rd Earl of Anglesey, 31
- 25 March - Lewis Wogan, High Sheriff of Pembrokeshire, age unknown
- 10 May - Edward Jones, Bishop of St Asaph, 62
- May - William Wynne, historian
- date unknown - Lionel Wafer, explorer, 65
- date unknown - Edward Ravenscroft, dramatist
- 1 December - William Wogan, politician
- 30 June - Edward Lhuyd, naturalist, 49
- 20 May - John Trevor lawyer and politician, expelled Speaker of the House of Commons, c.80
- 7 March - John Morgan (of Rhiwpera), politician, 49
- 22 August - Sir Thomas Powell, 1st Baronet, politician, about 55
- 29 August - Charles Williams, merchant, 87
- 18 January - Hugh Cholmondeley, 1st Earl of Cholmondeley, Lord Lieutenant of North Wales, 62
- 25 July - Rev Thomas Griffith, 80, first pastor of Welsh Tract Baptist Church, Delaware, USA.
- 29 November - William Jones, 49, Principal of Jesus College, Oxford.
- 15 December - Francis Edwardes, politician
- 4 March - Samuel Hallifax, Bishop of St Asaph, 57
- 20 March - Thomas Richards of Coychurch, cleric and lexicographer, 80
- 24 August - John Worgan, organist and composer, 66
- 16 October - Daniel Rowland, Methodist leader, c.79
- 5 November - Michael Lort, clergyman, academic and antiquary, 65