103rd Expeditionary Sustainment Command
The 103rd Expeditionary Sustainment Command is a subordinate command of 79th Theater Sustainment Command. The 103rd Expeditionary Sustainment Command is located on the Fort Des Moines Joint Reserve Complex in Des Moines, Iowa. The command comprises 62 subordinate units and has command and control of almost 6,000 Army Reserve Soldiers throughout the midwestern United States to include locations in Iowa, Minnesota, Wisconsin, Michigan and Illinois. The 103rd Expeditionary Sustainment Command provides trained and ready forces in support of global contingency operations. On order, the 103rd ESC is prepared to deploy and provide command and control to all assigned, attached, and operationally controlled units and will provide sustainment planning, guidance and support to forces in the area of operations.
Organization
The 103rd Expeditionary Sustainment Command is a subordinate unit of the 79th Theater Sustainment Command. As of January 2026 the command consists of the following units:103rd Expeditionary Sustainment Command, in Des Moines- * Headquarters and Headquarters Company, 103rd Expeditionary Sustainment Command, in Des Moines
- * 321st Sustainment Brigade, in Baton Rouge
- ** 321st Special Troops Battalion, in Baton Rouge
- *** Headquarters and Headquarters Company, 321st Sustainment Brigade, in Baton Rouge
- *** 831st Brigade Signal Company, in Baton Rouge
- ** 365th Combat Sustainment Support Battalion, in Jackson
- *** Headquarters and Headquarters Company, 365th Combat Sustainment Support Battalion, in Jackson
- *** 173rd Quartermaster Company, in Greenwood
- *** 296th Transportation Medium Truck Company, in Brookhaven
- **** Detachment 1, 296th Transportation Medium Truck Company, in Hattiesburg
- *** 647th Transportation Medium Truck Company, in Laurel
- **** Detachment 1, 647th Transportation Medium Truck Company, in Meridian
- *** 658th Quartermaster Company, in Tupelo
- **** 2nd Platoon, 658th Quartermaster Company, in Starkville
- *** 850th Transportation Medium Truck Company, in Lyon
- *** 894th Quartermaster Company, in Jackson
- ** 375th Combat Sustainment Support Battalion, in Mobile
- *** Headquarters and Headquarters Company, 375th Combat Sustainment Support Battalion, in Mobile
- *** 194th Human Resources Company, in Bossier City
- *** 303rd Quartermaster Company, in Lake Charles
- *** 495th Transportation Company, in Jonesboro
- *** 498th Transportation Medium Truck Company, in Mobile
- *** 342nd Transportation Detachment, in Baton Rouge
- *** 540th Transportation Detachment, in Baton Rouge
- *** 616th Quartermaster Company, in Lafayette
- * 644th Regional Support Group, at Fort Snelling
- ** Headquarters and Headquarters Company, 644th Regional Support Group, at Fort Snelling
- ** 457th Transportation Battalion , at Fort Snelling
- *** Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment, 457th Transportation Battalion, at Fort Snelling
- *** 189th Transportation Detachment, in Council Bluffs
- *** 203rd Transportation Company, in Arden Hills
- *** 322nd Ordnance Company, in Arden Hills
- *** 353rd Transportation Medium Truck Company, in Buffalo
- *** 825th Quartermaster Detachment, in Willmar
- *** 847th Human Resources Company, at Fort Snelling
- *** 960th Quartermaster Company, in Sioux City
- **** 1st Platoon, 960th Quartermaster Company, in Cedar Rapids
- * 645th Regional Support Group, in Southfield
- ** Headquarters and Headquarters Company, 645th Regional Support Group, in Southfield
- ** 406th Combat Sustainment Support Battalion, in Ann Arbor
- *** Headquarters and Headquarters Company, 406th Combat Sustainment Support Battalion, in Ann Arbor
- *** 13th Quartermaster Detachment, in Livonia
- *** 180th Transportation Medium Truck Company, in Muskegon
- **** Detachment 1, 180th Transportation Medium Truck Company, in Bay City
- *** 182nd Transportation Medium Truck Company, in Traverse City
- **** Detachment 1, 182nd Transportation Medium Truck Company, in Bay City
- *** 301st Quartermaster Company, in Grand Rapids
- **** 1st Platoon, 301st Quartermaster Company, in Augusta
- *** 401st Transportation Medium Truck Company, in Augusta
- *** 431st Quartermaster Company, in Augusta
- *** 858th Transportation Detachment, in Bay City
- *** 919th Transportation Company, in Saginaw
- *** 952nd Quartermaster Company, in Livonia
- * 646th Regional Support Group, in Madison
- ** Headquarters and Headquarters Company, 646th Regional Support Group, in Madison
- ** 687th Combat Sustainment Support Battalion, in Wausau
- *** Headquarters and Headquarters Company, 687th Combat Sustainment Support Battalion, in Wausau
- *** 376th Financial Management Support Unit, in Wausau
- *** 377th Ordnance Company, in Manitowoc
- *** 395th Ordnance Company, in Neenah
- *** 753rd Quartermaster Company, in Green Bay
- *** 826th Ordnance Company, in Madison
- *** 980th Quartermaster Company, in Eau Claire
- * 649th Regional Support Group, in Cedar Rapids
- ** Headquarters and Headquarters Company, 649th Regional Support Group, in Cedar Rapids
- ** 419th Transportation Battalion , in Bartonville
- *** Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment, 419th Transportation Battalion, in Bartonville
- *** 236th Transportation Company, in Decatur
- *** 238th Quartermaster Company, at Fort Sheridan
- *** 243rd Transportation Detachment, in Mount Vernon
- *** 310th Transportation Medium Truck Company, in Quincy
- *** 458th Transportation Detachment, in Mount Vernon
- *** 657th Transportation Detachment, in Mount Vernon
- *** 724th Transportation Medium Truck Company, in Bartonville
- *** 733rd Ordnance Company, in Canton
- **** Detachment 1, 733rd Ordnance Company, in Granite City
- **** Detachment 2, 733rd Ordnance Company, in Indianapolis
- *** 958th Transportation Detachment, in Mount Vernon
- *** 969th Transportation Detachment, in Mount Vernon
- *** 1008th Quartermaster Company, in Granite City
- **** Detachment 1, 1008th Quartermaster Company, in Peru
- ** 470th Transportation Battalion , in Elwood
- *** Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment, 470th Transportation Battalion, in Elwood
- *** 251st Transportation Company, in Elwood
- *** 334th Quartermaster Company, in Elwood
- *** 445th Transportation Medium Truck Company, in Waterloo
- **** Detachment 1, 445th Transportation Medium Truck Company, in Sac City
- **** Detachment 2, 445th Transportation Medium Truck Company, in Cherokee
- *** 459th Transportation Medium Truck Company, in Elwood
- *** 516th Transportation Detachment, at Fort Sheridan
- *** 527th Transportation Detachment, in Decorah
- *** 940th Transportation Detachment, at Fort Sheridan
- *** 941st Transportation Detachment, at Fort Sheridan
- *** 956th Transportation Detachment, at Fort Sheridan
History
The 103rd Expeditionary Sustainment Command initially formed as the 103rd Infantry Division (United States), organized as a reserve division on 9 September 1921, in Denver, Colorado. It was ordered into active service on 15 November 1942 at Camp Claiborne, Louisiana.The 103rd Infantry Division was activated as a reserve division on 7 May 1947 in Des Moines, Iowa. In February 1963, its combat elements were redesignated and reorganized as the 205th Infantry Brigade and the 103rd Operational Headquarters. In June of that year, that headquarters was redesignated 103rd Command Headquarters. In December 1965, it was reorganized as the 103rd Support Brigade.
The 103rd Support Brigade was redesignated and reorganized as the 103rd Corps Support Command in September 1977. The 103rd COSCOM was the first corps support command in the U.S. Army Reserve.
On 15 September 1993, the 103rd COSCOM inactivated. Out of the inactivation of the 103rd COSCOM was the birth of two new reserve units: the 19th Theater Army Area Command and the 3rd COSCOM.
On 14 February 2006 the 103rd was redesignated as Headquarters and Headquarters Company, 103rd Expeditionary Sustainment Command. The 103rd Expeditionary Sustainment Command re-activated as a reserve command effective 16 September 2006.
Although the division was officially relocated to the Iowa and Minnesota area in 1947, its Cactus Patch still reflects the unit's original geographic locations. The 103rd has transformed from an infantry division, to a support brigade, to a corps support command, to an Expeditionary Sustainment Command.
Operation Iraqi Freedom
In April 2010, the 103rd ESC deployed to Iraq in support of operations Iraqi Freedom and New Dawn and provided logistics and support to forces throughout the country.103rd ESC's first deployment as an expeditionary sustainment command. The 103rd ESC's mission in Iraq was to reduce the footprint of the U.S. military presence in Iraq by providing logistical support and assistance with the responsible drawdown of equipment while simultaneously sustaining troops in theater. More than half the soldiers currently assigned to the 103rd ESC have been deployed previously to Iraq or Afghanistan with different units in support of other missions.
Operation Enduring Freedom
On 16 June 2013, Soldiers from the 103rd ESC were deployed to Afghanistan in support of Operation Enduring Freedom and provide Combat Service Support capabilities within Regional Command East and Regional Command North, in support of Operation Enduring Freedom. The deployed Soldiers came from the 203rd Transportation Company to participate in this deployment as the 203rd Inland Cargo Transportation Company.Unit Insignia
Shoulder Sleeve Insignia (SSI)
On a yellow disc in diameter, a blue horizontal base, overall a green giant cactus, all with a Army green border. The cactus represents the home area of the unit in the Southwest when it was first organized and is symbolic of the unit's nickname.The shoulder sleeve insignia was originally approved for the 103d Division on 14 October 1922 and the approval specified the segment at the bottom of the disc to be the color of the branch of service. On 18 June 1935, the authorization was amended to standardize the design with the segment at the bottom of the disc to be blue. It was redesignated for the 103rd Command Headquarters on 23 October 1963. It was redesignated for the 103rd Support Command on 29 March 1978. The insignia was redesignated effective 16 September 1993, for the 103rd Infantry Division. It was redesignated effective 16 September 2006, for the 103rd Expeditionary Sustainment Command and updated to add a symbolism.
Distinctive unit insignia (DUI)
A gold color metal and enamel device in height overall consisting of a gold heraldic millrind supporting a gold arrow, point up, and bearing upon its crossbar a blue fleur-de-lis between two blue five pointed stars; all upon a scarlet field and above a blue concave scroll, with ends white and folded vertically terminating at the outer edge of the crossbar, inscribed on the blue portion "WE SUCCEED" and on the white portion a cactus on the left side and a Yale key on the right, both vertical and gold.Buff and scarlet are the colors associated with US Army Support units. The millrind is symbolic of strength and support; the stars denote military leadership and the arrow suggests combat readiness. The cactus refers to the unit's early history as the Cactus Division and the key to its later redesignation to a Support Brigade. The fleur-de-lis and two stars represent World War II combat service in the Rhineland, Ardennes-Alsace and Central Europe campaigns. The colors blue, white and scarlet also refer to the flag of Iowa, location of the unit's headquarters.
The distinctive unit insignia was originally approved for the 103d Support Command on 10 August 1982. It was redesignated effective 16 September 2006, for the 103d Sustainment Command with the description updated.