Új Kelet
Új Kelet is a Hungarian-language Zionist Jewish newspaper published first in Kolozsvár in Transylvania, Romania in 1918. Prior to the annexation of Transylvania to Hungary in 1940 when it ceased publishing, it was the preeminent periodical for Hungarian-speaking Jewry in the world. After an 8-year break from its final publication in 1940, it was reestablished in Tel Aviv, Israel in 1948.
History
Under the initiative of Chaim Weiszburg, a leader of the Zionist movement, Új Kelet was launched as a weekly on December 19, 1918. The first editor was Béla Székely, one of the two cofounders, who was succeeded in 1919 by Dr. Ernő Marton, the other cofounder. It became a daily in 1920 under Marton's editorship. It also published a literary review, Föld, first as a monthly and later as a weekly supplement.In 1920, antisemitic activity in Cluj increased after its incorporation into Romania. Jews were expelled from government positions and from the university. In 1927, antisemitic university students destroyed Új Kelet
From 1927 until the end of its Transylvanian period, the editor was Ferenc Jámbor. After the Hungarian annexation of Cluj in 1940, the Horthy regime banned the paper due to its strong Zionist leanings. Marton emigrated to Palestine after World War II, and in 1948, the paper reemerged under his editorship with David Schon in Tel Aviv. Among the writers at the newspaper after its reestablishment in Israel were, Rezső Kastner, Yossef Lapid, Ephraim Kishon,, Elemer Diamant, David Drori, and Pal Benedek. The paper became a weekly publication from 2000 to 2015. From 2016 onward, it has been published monthly.
From 1993 to 2015 George Edri was the owner of Új Kelet. The new editorial published Új Kelet was the main Hungarian-language independent newspaper in Israel between 2015 and 2020 on a monthly basis, and from 2020 on a three-monthly basis.
Editors
- Editor in Chief: Eva Vadasz
- Creative Art: Kristof Steiner
- Graphic Design: Julia Szasz, Sara Salamon, Lou Kiss
- Editors: Istvan J. Bedo, Anna Sebo
- Print: Hadfus Hechadash Ltd., Rishon Letzion