Wehrheim
Wehrheim is a municipality in Hesse, Germany, some 30 km north of Frankfurt am Main.
The town's nickname is "Apfeldorf Wehrheim".
Geography
Location
Wehrheim lies from 300 to 600 m above sea level on the north slope of the crest of the Taunus between Bad Homburg and Usingen im Taunus.Neighbouring communities
Wehrheim borders in the north on the town of Usingen and the community of Ober-Mörlen, in the east on the towns of Friedberg and Rosbach, in the south on the towns of Friedrichsdorf and Bad Homburg vor der Höhe, and in the west on the town of Neu-Anspach.Constituent communities
The community has four centres named Wehrheim, Obernhain, Pfaffenwiesbach and Friedrichsthal.History
The first traces of settlement go back to the Bronze Age. In Wehrheim, a burying ground from the early to middle Urnfield culture was discovered. Wehrheim im Taunus itself had its first documentary mention in 1046. In 1372, the village was granted town rights, which it however lost again in 1814. The town's overlords changed several times, from the Castle Counts of Friedberg to the Counts of Diez, the area then passing to Nassau-Dillenburg and finally to Prussia in 1866. In 1895 the railway line from Bad Homburg vor der Höhe – then still called Homberg – through Friedrichsdorf to Usingen came into operation, and was extended to Weilburg a few years later, linking the community a bit more closely with the Frankfurt area, a trend that would continue in the coming century.As part of Hesse's municipal reforms, the communities of Wehrheim, Obernhain, Pfaffenwiesbach and Friedrichsthal merged into the new greater community of Wehrheim in 1972.
Politics
Municipal council
The municipal elections on 6 March 2016 resulted in the following division of seats on town council: compared to previous local elections:Mayor
Gregor Sommer has been mayor since 2002.| Mayor | Tenure |
| Johann Peter Jäger | 1849–1882 |
| August Manck | 1882–1900 |
| Peter Eifert | 1900–1908 |
| Heinrich Velte | 1908–1928 |
| Otto Friedrich Manck | 1928–1929 |
| Karl Dillenmuth | 1929–1933 |
| Heinrich Wilhelm | 1933–1945 |
| Ludwig Bender | 1946–1959 |
| Richard Wagner | 1960–1979 |
| Josef König | 1980–1985 |
| Aribert Oehm | 1986–1991 |
| Helmut Michel | 1992–2002 |
| Gregor Sommer | 2002–now |
Sister cities
- Pilisvörösvár near Budapest in Hungary, since 1989.
- Meransen in the Puster Valley in Italy, since 2001.
Coat of arms
Wehrheim once had another coat of arms after the original one was apparently forgotten. It appeared in the 19th century and featured a building with towers. This is believed to have been a canting symbol since it was a military structure. These arms were used, without ever being officially approved, until the current arms were conferred in 1953.
Economy and infrastructure
Transport
Despite its idyllic location in the Taunus, Wehrheim is advantageously placed for transportation. With the Friedberg interchange on Autobahn A 5 6 km away, and the Oberursel-Nord interchange on Autobahn A 661 only 8 km away it is well connected to the long-distance road network.The community has at its disposal two stops, Wehrheim and Saalburg, on the Taunusbahn railway.
Established businesses
s made by the firm Ohropax GmbHA are well-known product from Wehrheim, marketed under the name Ohropax. Heraeus Medical, a division of Heraeus, the manufacturer of Palacos® bone cement, is also located in Wehrheim.Educational institutions
Wehrheim has one primary school, the Limes-Schule. There is also a special school, the Heinrich-Kielhorn-Schule, named after an early pioneer in special education.The Taunusheim, an orphanage established in 1943 to house war orphans, was until 1998 a home for children and youths run by the city of Frankfurt. Before that, the building housed the Waldfriede Hotel.
Image:Taunusheim.jpg|thumb|left|Taunusheim youth home, now boarded up
In the last twenty years of its existence, the Taunusheim was home to up to 18 children and young people from 6 to 18 years old, looked after round the clock in two groups. In 1994, a day group also attended the home.
The home was closed in 1998 for reasons of economy. The school for children with learning difficulties that was attached to the home remained until 2001, when it was moved to Frankfurt-Höchst.
Moving part of the Wehrheim primary school into the now empty building is being considered as a way of alleviating the dearth of school space.