Sunny Deol
Ajay Singh Deol, better known as Sunny Deol, is an Indian actor, film director, film producer, screenwriter and former politician who works in Hindi cinema. One of the most successful film stars of India, he has worked in more than 100 Hindi films in a career spanning over four decades. He is particularly known for his angry action hero persona and various iconic dialogues. Deol has won several awards including two National Film Awards and two Filmfare Awards. He was a Member of Parliament in the Lok Sabha, representing Gurdaspur in Punjab as a member of the Bharatiya Janata Party from 2019 to 2024.
The elder son of actor Dharmendra, Deol made his acting debut opposite newcomer Amrita Singh in the romantic drama Betaab, a major commercial success. He had further box-office hits in action films such as Arjun, Paap Ki Duniya and Tridev, and gained wider recognition for his portrayal of a boxer accused of murder in Rajkumar Santoshi's Ghayal, winning the Filmfare Award for Best Actor and the National Film Award – Special Jury Award. His portrayal of a volatile lawyer in Santoshi's crime drama Damini won him the National Film Award for Best Supporting Actor and the Filmfare Award for Best Supporting Actor. He enjoyed further acclaim with action films such as Darr, Jeet, Ghatak, Ziddi, Arjun Pandit, Indian, and Singh Saab the Great.
Deol had his biggest commercial successes in the period action films Border and Gadar: Ek Prem Katha. The latter was the highest-grossing Hindi film to that point. He subsequently starred with his father and younger brother, Bobby Deol, in the drama Apne and the comedy Yamla Pagla Deewana. After more than a decade of setbacks, he made a career comeback by reprising his role in Gadar 2, which became the highest-grossing film of his career and the fourth highest-grossing Hindi film at the time. He further solidified this comeback with Jaat and Border 2, and is set to portray Hanuman in Nitesh Tiwari's Ramayana doulogy.
Early life and education
Deol was born as Ajay Singh Deol on 19 October 1957, in Sahnewal, Punjab, India, to Bollywood actor Dharmendra and Prakash Kaur, in a Punjabi Jat family affiliated with the Arya Samaj, a Hindu monotheist and reformist movement. He has a younger brother Bobby Deol and two sisters Vijayta and Ajeeta who are settled in California, United States. Hema Malini is his step-mother. Actress Esha Deol and Ahana Deol are his paternal younger half-sisters. His cousin Abhay Deol is also an actor.Deol completed his schooling at Sacred Heart Boys High School in Mumbai, and pursued higher education at Ramniranjan Anandilal Poddar College of Commerce and Economics in Mumbai. Deol has publicly admitted to having dyslexia, which caused difficulties with reading and writing in school. But he excelled in sports and co-curricular activities. In college, Deol was a quarrelsome student as he used to get into lots of fights and beat people. He used to carry metal rods and hockey sticks in his car for protection. He also engaged in street races and made modifications to his car. He wanted to pursue car racing as a career but was denied by his family.
After completing college, he went on to study theatre. He attended the renowned Old Rep Theatre in Birmingham. There he performed stage shows and returned to India to make his film debut. He was admitted based on a personal recommendation from Shashi Kapoor.
Acting career
1983–1984: Breakthrough with romantic roles
Deol made his debut with the 1983 romantic film Betaab which earned him his first nomination for the Filmfare Award for Best Actor. Produced by father Dharmendra and directed by Rahul Rawail, the film follows the story of two young lovers, played by Deol and Amrita Singh, navigating obstacles to their love amidst family conflicts and class divide. The plot of the film was loosely based on William Shakespeare’s The Taming Of The Shrew. The film emerged as a commercial success and went on to be one of the biggest hits of the year, emerging as the second highest-grossing Indian film of 1983. Betaab turned Deol and co-star Singh into overnight sensations. The music by R. D. Burman, also played a significant role as the song ‘Jab Hum Jawan Honge' was a chartbuster. Hajan Valley located in Kashmir, a major location in the film came to be known as Betaab Valley, which has since become a popular tourist destination in the region.The following year, Deol starred in Sunny, Manzil Manzil, and Sohni Mahiwal, with only the latter becoming successful at the box office. Sohni Mahiwal, an Indian-Russian film portrays the classic Punjabi folklore tragic love story of Sohni, portrayed by Poonam Dhillon, a potter's daughter, and Mahiwal, a wealthy merchant, amidst societal constraints. The film remains celebrated for its soundtrack and has attained cult classic status in Russia.
1985–1989: Early success in action-drama
Deol broadened his range by appearing in Rahul Rawail's action film Arjun, in which he played the titular role of an unemployed radical youth who, along with his friends, fights against the corrupt and exploitative system. The critically acclaimed film became a major hit, and established Deol's status as an action hero. Arjun is considered one of Deol's best works to date.In 1986, he appeared alongside his father for the first time in the epic adventure Sultanat. The film, however, did not perform well at the box office, despite high production values. Deol starred in a series of commercially successful action films in the late 1980s. In Dacait, he portrayed a man driven to rebellion after his family is killed due to feudal oppression. His intense and emotionally resonant performance was praised, despite the film's grim tone. In Paap Ki Duniya, Deol portrayed a criminal raised by a crime lord. His character, caught between his upbringing and his conscience, added complexity to the action driven narrative. That same year, he starred in the western Yateem, directed by J. P. Dutta, playing an orphan facing ostracism for his stepson status.
In Vardi, he played a cop trying to dismantle a crime syndicate. He also headlined Rajiv Rai's action thriller Tridev, playing the author backed role of a suspended police officer framed for a crime he didn't commit. The film, a major success and the third-highest-grossing of 1989, received several awards and revitalised the multi-starrer genre in the industry. His performance, alongside Naseeruddin Shah, Jackie Shroff and Madhuri Dixit, was well-received by audiences and critics alike. Deol took on a lighter role in ChaalBaaz, a slapstick comedy film starring Sridevi in a dual role alongside Rajinikanth. The film was a commercial success and became the fifth highest-grossing film of the year. This period firmly established Deol as a prominent action star in Hindi cinema, leading to a series of high-profile roles in the following decade.
1990–2003: Established stardom
Deol starred as a boxer avenging his brother's death in Ghayal, directed by debutant Rajkumar Santoshi; for which he received widespread critical acclaim. The film became the year's second highest-grossing film worldwide and the highest-grossing film domestically. The film grossed and was declared a blockbuster by Box Office India. The film won him the Filmfare Award for Best Actor and the National Film Award – Special Jury Award. The success of the film established Deol as a bonafide box office draw and the film recorded a large repeat audience. Ghayal was rereleased many times throughout the 90s and grossed several times more than its original run, with many theatres showing it to packed houses. It is the second most successful Indian film in repeat runs, behind only Sholay.Due to the overwhelming success of Ghayal, Deol enjoyed a very successful period throughout the 90s. From 1991 to 2001, he delivered back-to-back successes. Starting with Yodha in 1991 in which he co-starred alongside Sanjay Dutt. It received mostly average reviews and earned ₹12.95 crore against a budget of ₹2.85 crore. The same year, Narsimha, where he played a strongman who rebels against a politician, was another success and emerged as the 8th highest grossing Indian film of 1991.
In 1992, he appeared in his only release Vishwatma. The film received critical acclaim upon release from contemporary as well as modern critics, with praise drawn towards its screenplay and action sequences. It earned over in its total theatrical run worldwide and was the sixth highest-grossing Indian film of 1992. It proved to be a major launchpad for Chunky Pandey as well as for debutanté Divya Bharti. The film is best remembered today for its decade-defining song "Saat Samundar Paar", which featured Deol and Bharti.
1993 was a noteworthy year for Deol as he starred in four major films of the year: Lootere, Kshatriya, Damini and Darr. Lootere was an action film where Deol played a cop investing the murder of his colleague with the help of a bar dancer. It ranked among the biggest hits of that year. In Kshatriya, he appeared as a royal warrior caught in the rivalry between two Rajput clans. The film featured a star cast of Sanjay Dutt, Sunil Dutt, Dharmendra, Vinod Khanna, Rakhee Gulzar, Meenakshi Seshadri, Raveena Tandon and Divya Bharti. Released worldwide on 26 March 1993, it recorded a record-breaking opening at the box office. Although it was well received by both critics and audiences, the film was withdrawn from theatres shortly after release due to Sanjay Dutt's involvement in 1993 Bombay bombings case.
Also in 1993, Deol reunited with Rajkumar Santoshi to play an alcoholic lawyer in the highly successful crime drama Damini and was awarded the Filmfare Award for Best Supporting Actor and the National Film Award for Best Supporting Actor. The pathbreaking film was praised for breaking social taboos and handling the subject of rape with sensitivity; a rarity in Bollywood at the time. It further strengthened Deol's He-Man image. His dialogues in the film "Tarikh Pe Tarikh" and "Dhai Kilo Ka Haath" became iconic and a pop-culture reference. The film was a milestone in the careers of Deol as well as Amrish Puri who went onto star in various films together in the future. Besides being critically acclaimed, the film also became the sixth highest-grossing film of the year and was declared a "hit" by Box Office India. That same year, Deol portrayed the character of a lieutenant army officer in Yash Chopra's musical psychological thriller Darr. The film earned Deol his third nomination for the Filmfare Award for Best Actor. It was declared a blockbuster and was the third-highest-grossing film of the year in India, and the highest-grossing Indian film of the year in the overseas markets. It received widespread acclaim from critics upon release. It was also noted for being Shah Rukh Khan's breakthrough film.
In 1994's Insaniyat, he appeared alongside Amitabh Bachchan. The production had finished in 1988 but it was delayed for several years and finally released on 11 March 1994. By the time it released, Bachchan had gone into semi-retirement post the release of Khuda Gawah and it was citied as Bachchan's last film. Due to Deol and Bachchan's pairing, the film got an excellent opening but was panned critically due to poor editing and unfinished storyline. It still turned out to be the 10th highest-grossing film of the year.
At the time, 1996 marked Deol's most successful year in terms of commercial success. The audiences saw four releases that year including Himmat, Jeet, Ghatak, and Ajay. Starring Alongside Salman Khan and Karisma Kapoor, Jeet earned a worldwide collection of 30.5 crore. It became the 3rd highest grossing Bollywood film of 1996. In Jeet, Deol played a hitman who falls in love with a woman, prompting a dramatic struggle between his criminal past and a yearning for a better future. His performance was appreciated, with praise drawn towards his ability to blend action with romance. In a notable scene, Deol portrays his character’s frustration following a betrayal by delivering several iconic lines. These include: "Tum Sirf Meri Ho, Aur Kisi Ki Nahi Ho Sakti", "Inn Haathon Ne Sirf Hathyar Chhode Hain, Chalana Nahi Bhulle", "Agar Is Chaukhat Par Baraat Aayi, Toh Doli Ki Jagah Unki Arthiyan Uthengi", and "Lashe Bichha Dunga Lashe". Deol also starred alongside Karisma Kapoor in Ajay, which was also successful and found its place in the list of highest grossers of the year. Ghatak, released the same year, received critical and commercial acclaim, and was declared a blockbuster by Box Office India. It marked Santoshi's third collaboration with Deol, Seshadri, and Puri after Ghayal and Damini. In this film, Deol played one of his most iconic characters Kashi Nath, who fights against a ruthless gangster to free his neighbourhood from tyranny and restore peace. The film earned Deol his fourth nomination for the Filmfare Award for Best Actor. Deol's dialogues in Ghatak such as "Ye Mazdoor Ka Haath Hai Katya", "Utha Utha Ke Patkunga", and "Cheer Dunga Faad Dunga Saale" became popular among the audiences and influenced the pop culture of the time period.
Deol kicked off 1997 with Ziddi which had a lifetime collection of Rs. 324.3 million and was one of the highest grossing hits of 1997. He played a larger than life role of Deva, a hot headed man who takes revenge on the corrupt politicians responsible for his family's suffering. The film flourished particularly in the domestic market. He followed it up with Border, an epic war film based on the real life events that happened during the Battle of Longewala in 1971, in which Deol played the leading role of decorated Indian Army officer Brigadier Kuldip Singh Chandpuri. The film featured an ensemble cast of Deol, Jackie Shroff, Sunil Shetty, Akshaye Khanna, Tabu, Raakhee, Pooja Bhatt, including others. It opened to strong box office results and was declared an all-time blockbuster by Box Office India. It also became the highest-grossing Hindi film of 1997 domestically, and the second highest-grossing Indian film of the year worldwide. Border grossed a domestic nett of and it was the fourth biggest blockbuster film of the 90s decade. It is often listed among the best Indian war films ever. The film was awarded several accolades, and earned Deol his fifth nomination for the Filmfare Award for Best Actor.
In 1998, Deol collaborated with Guddu Dhanoa once again after Ziddi, to star in the action film Salaakhen. Featuring an identical cast to Ziddi, Raveena Tandon, Anupam Kher and Farida Jalal played supporting roles. The film was noted for its action sequences, cast performances and a notable monologue delivered by Deol during a courtroom hearing scene. Released on 24 April 1998, it recorded an excellent opening and was another hit for the actor.
His 1999 film Arjun Pandit marked his first collaboration with director Rahul Rawail after Yodha. Due to the critical and commercial success of their previous collaborations Arjun and Yodha '', the film was one of the most awaited films of the year. Although it was not well reviewed upon release, the film became a hit. UP gangster Vikas Dubey was reported to be an ardent fan of this movie and rumoured to have watched it over 100 times. Inspired by his love for this movie, he had earned the monicker Pandit. In 1999 he made his directorial debut with Dillagi starring himself, his brother and Urmila Matondkar, but the film failed to gain success.
His first blockbuster hit in the millennium was 2001 film Gadar: Ek Prem Katha, directed by Anil Sharma, in which Deol played the role of a patriotic Indian truck driver, Tara Singh who falls in love with a Muslim girl, Sakeena, in the backdrop of 1947 partition violence, and makes a dramatic trip to Pakistan to get back his beloved. Gadar became the highest-grossing Hindi film up until then in mainstream cinema earning over worldwide. It ranks among the top 3 Indian films in all-time highest footfalls since 1990s. Gadar is also the third highest-grossing film in India since the 1990s when adjusted for inflation. The famous "Handpump scene" became a major cultural symbol and influenced the contemporary parody culture in India in the following years. Deol received high praise for his performance.
Deol was paid for his role in Gadar, the highest for any Indian actor at that time. The film earned him his sixth nomination for the Filmfare Award for Best Actor. In the same year, Deol also worked in another successful action thriller film Indian. It received a record breaking opening, grossing a domestic nett of 18.0 million on its opening day. It was the fourth highest-grossing Hindi film of the year in India with collection of ₹42.60 crore. Critics felt that Deol's role of DCP Rajshekhar Azad was "tailor-made" for him.
In 2002, Deol starred in the war film Maa Tujhhe Salaam which opened strongly and despite being among the highest-grossing films of the year, only emerged as a box office disappointment due to poor reviews. He played the role of Indian revolutionary Chandra Shekhar Azad in 23rd March 1931: Shaheed, starring his brother Bobby Deol in the role of Bhagat Singh. The film's release coincided with another film based on Bhagat Singh, directed by Rajkumar Santoshi and titled The Legend of Bhagat Singh. Both films failed at the box office.
Then, in 2003, Deol teamed up with director Anil Sharma yet again for The Hero: Love Story of a Spy, which also starred Preity Zinta and the debutant Priyanka Chopra. Released on 11 April, The Hero was billed as Bollywood's most expensive film at that time with an estimated budget of. The film became the third highest-grossing Bollywood film of that year. Derek Elley from Variety'' wrote about the film and called it "a wildly over-the-top, stridently nationalistic but undeniably entertaining slice of hokum."