Aldine Independent School District
The Aldine Independent School District is a public school district based in unincorporated Harris County, Texas, United States. It serves portions of Houston and unincorporated Harris County. Aldine ISD serves the communities of Aldine, [Houston, Texas|Aldine], most of Greenspoint, most of East Aldine, and portions of Airline, Acres Homes, Kinwood, Bordersville, and Inwood Forest. The district is part of the taxation base for the Lone Star College System. As of 2020, Dr. LaTonya Goffney serves as superintendent of schools.
History
In 1876, after a series of new education laws, Harris County authorized the creation of several school communities. Harris County School Community No. 1, the Westfield School Community, was established by W. L. Higgs, H. Illonefield and James McLeod on September 30, 1876. Harris County School Community No. 13, the Durdin School Community, was established by G. L. Durdin, Pleasant Smith Humble, and H. Smith on December 22, 1876. On November 18, 1881, the trustees of Westfield Community No. 1 were authorized to sell off the old school house and one acre of land to pay for the construction of a new school house. In 1883, 38 students were being educated in the Westfield community, and 20 students in the Higgs community.On June 18, 1884, the Harris County Commissioners Court consolidated the local school communities into one school district: Harris County Common School District 29. A single three-person board directed activities of the district for four decades. On February 19, 1910, a schoolhouse bond of $8,000 was passed by the citizens. In 1912–1913, District 29 had three intermediate schools : Aldine, Westfield and Higgs. It also had one high school that educated students in grades 8 and 9: Hartwell. The Westfield school was closed for the 1913–1914 school year.
On June 18, 1932, District 29 residents voted 123-44 for a $40,000 bond to consolidate the four schoolhouses for white students into one new centralized school. This two-story brick building would contain 12 classrooms and an auditorium. It would house grades 1-7 and allow the district to offer high school classes for the first time since the Hartwell School had closed. When the 1932–33 school year began, high school students met at Memorial Baptist Church, located at East Montgomery Road and Gulf Bank. The new, as yet unnamed school opened in February 1933 at the intersection of Aldine-Bender Road and Aldine Westfield and immediately was filled to capacity. District 29 added grades 10 and 11 in 1933–34 to complete what was then considered a full high school program. On May 25, 1934, the now-christened S.M.N. Marrs School graduated its first class, consisting of nine students. S. M. N. Marrs was named for Starlin Marion Newberry Marrs, who served as the state superintendent of public instruction for Texas from 1923 to 1932. Roughly a year later, in the spring of 1935, District 29 absorbed part of Common School District 49, also known as the North Houston District.
On May 4, 1935, voters in Common School District 29 approved creation of the Aldine Independent School District by a 128 to 28 margin. With the S.M.N. Marrs School filled to capacity, Aldine ISD voters approved 57-14 a $25,000 bond for construction of a new 10-classroom junior/senior high school building on September 7, 1935. This new building opened in 1936 next door to the Marrs School on Aldine-Westfield Road. It too was named S.M.N. Marrs. Aldine ISD acquired part of Common School District 26, also known as the White Oak District, in 1937. This added portions of Acres Homes to Aldine ISD. Included was the White Oak School, which became the district's school for black students. In the spring of 1948, Aldine ISD opened another high school located immediately to the north of S.M.N. Marrs High. This school was named Aldine High School, after the nearby community. The former Marrs High School was turned into a junior high school.
On November 24, 1954, the main building of Aldine High School was destroyed by a six-alarm fire. A new high school campus was built in 1956 at 11101 Airline Drive at West Road on the site of the former Gulf Coast Airport. As of January 1, 1956 Aldine ISD still included parts of Oak Forest, the area north of Brickhouse Gully and West of White Oak Bayou, Katherine Smith Elementary was part of Aldine ISD. In 1958 residents in Oak Forest complained to the Harris County School Board that Aldine wasn't doing enough for their area and they wanted out, Houston ISD schools were closer was a reason given. On September 17, 1958, the county school board ruled for the residents and said Aldine ISD had to cede 3 square miles of Oak Forest and Langwood to HISD.
Desegregation
In 1964, George Franklin Sampson attempted to enroll his children at Aldine High School. The district denied his request and informed him that his children were required to attend Carver High School, the district's black school. Sampson filed a lawsuit against the district, Sampson and the United States v. Aldine Independent School District, arguing that Aldine ISD's separate schools for black students were illegal. The court ruled in favor of Sampson, requiring the district to integrate its schools.In 1977, although Aldine ISD was almost 75% white, the district still had several schools which were all black. As a result, the district was placed under a federal court order to redraw attendance zones so that every school in 1978 would have less than 30% black enrollment. For each subsequent year, the order required that black enrollment at every school remain within 15% of the district average, and the percentage of black teachers at each school must be within 5% of the district average at primary schools and 10% at secondary schools. The court order was removed on December 5, 2002.
Controversy
The district came under outrage when it was learned that an 11-year-old student had repeatedly sexually assaulted a 6-year-old student on a school bus for months in 2022 news, broke out in 2023.In 2023 the Aldine ISD Board of Trustees voted unanimously to use the power of eminent domain to seize the home of Travis Upchurch, 79 years old and lifelong Aldine resident, to expand their high school football stadium parking lot. The property has been in Upchurch's family since 1916 and has housed five generations, including his great grandfather and his children. After months of his family and the community fighting the district dropped their pursuit, conveniently right before elections where a majority of the board's seats were being contested. This story made national news including the New York Times and the Bobby Bones Show as well as making it in the news in Africa, Australia and Hawaii.
Recognition
Aldine ISD received the Broad Prize for Urban Education in 2009 and was a finalist for the award in 2004, 2005, and 2008. The district received a Magna Award in 1999 from the American School Board Journal for its "Benchmark Targets for Academic Achievement" program. The school board was listed as the Outstanding School Board by the Texas Association of School Administrators in 1973 and 1998, and was listed as an Honor Board in 2013.Demographics
For the 2020–2021 school year, Aldine ISD had a total enrollment of 63,146 students. 91.6% of students were economically disadvantaged, 39.0% were English Language Learners, and 9.0% received Special Education Services.Ethnic Distribution
- 22.7% African American
- 1.1% Asian
- 72.7% Hispanic
- 0.3% American Indian
- 0.2% Pacific Islander
- 0.7% Two or More Races
- 2.4% White
Finances
For the 2016–2017 school year, the district had $724,918,000 in total revenue, $982,566,000 in total expenditures, and spent $14,083 per student.Academics
For each school year, the Texas Education Agency rates school district performance based on statistical data. From 1996 to 2011, the agency rated school districts as either Exemplary, Recognized, Academically Acceptable, or Academically Unacceptable. The district was rated Academically Acceptable in 1996 and Recognized from 1997 to 2002. School districts did not receive a rating for the 2002–2003 school year as the agency transitioned from using the Texas Assessment of Academic Skills to the Texas Assessment of Knowledge and Skills standardized test. The district was rated Academically Acceptable every year from 2004 to 2011. School districts did not receive a rating for the 2011–2012 school year as the agency transitioned from using the TAKS to the State of Texas Assessments of Academic Readiness as the basis for their accountability ratings.From 2013 to 2017, the agency rated school districts as either Met Standard, Met Alternative Standard, or Improvement Required. Aldine ISD received a rating of Met Standard for every year under this system.
Beginning in 2017–2018, the agency calculates a score for each district from 0 to 100 which is used to assign a grade from A to F. For the 2017–2018 school year, Aldine ISD received an overall score of 76, but did not receive a rating from the agency due to the impact of Hurricane Harvey. The district received a score of 83 and a B grade in 2018–2019. The district did not receive a rating for 2019–2020 or 2020–2021 due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
Schools
Alternative schools
- Lane School
- Impact Leadership Academy
- Knippel Education Center
- Hall Success Academy,
- Dr. Archie Blanson Career and Technical Education High School
- La Promesa
Secondary schools
High schools
Senior High Schools (10–12)
- Aldine Senior High School
- Blanson CTE High School
- Carver High School, home of the Panthers
- Davis Senior High School
- Eisenhower Senior High School
- MacArthur Senior High School
- Nimitz Senior High School
- Victory Early College High School, home of the Vikings
- YES Prep @ Eisenhower High School
- * The school used Eisenhower High School as a host campus
- Rose M Avalos PTECH High School
Ninth Grade Schools (9)
- Aldine Ninth Grade School
- Eisenhower Ninth Grade School
- Douglas MacArthur Ninth Grade School
- Nimitz Ninth Grade School
- Davis Ninth Grade School
- Eisenhower 9th College Prep
Middle Schools (6–8)
- Aldine Middle School
- Drew Academy
- Garcia Middle School
- Grantham Academy
- Hambrick Middle School
- Hoffman Middle School
- Jones Middle School
- Lewis Middle School
- Mead Middle School
- Plummer Middle School
- Shotwell Middle School
- Thomas J. Stovall Middle School
- *National Blue Ribbon School '90-'91
- Teague Middle School
- Hoffman College Prep
- YES Prep @ Hoffman
- * The school uses Hoffman Middle School as a host campus. YES Prep Hoffman used the campus as a host campus as well.
Primary schools
Former Intermediate Schools–Now Elementary Schools (5–6)
- Houston Academy
- Reed Academy
- Stehlik Elementary School
- Wilson Elementary School
Elementary schools (1–5)
- Kujawa Elementary School
- Spence Elementary School
- Thompson Elementary School
1–5
- Black Elementary School
- Bussey Elementary School
- Calvert Elementary School
- Caraway Elementary School
- Carmichael Elementary School
- Carroll Academy
- Carter Academy
- Dunn Elementary School
- Ermel Elementary School
- Escamilla Elementary School
- Francis Elementary School
- Goodman Elementary
- Greenspoint Elementary School
- Harris Academy
- Hill Elementary School
- Johnson Elementary School
- Jones Elementary School
- Magrill Elementary School
- Marcella Elementary School
- Odom Elementary School
- Orange Grove Elementary School
- Oleson Elementary School
- Raymond Academy for Engineering
- Sammons Elementary School
- Smith Academy
- Stephens Elementary School
- Stovall Academy
- Bill Worsham Elementary School
1–4
- Anderson Academy
PK–K
- Reece Pre-K – K Academy
Early childhood schools
- Hinojosa EC/PK/K & Head Start Center
- A. W. Jones EC/PK/K Center
- Keeble EC/PK/K & Head Start Center
- Kujawa EC/PK/K Center
- Lou Vardamen EC/PK/K Center
- Magrill EC/PK/K School
- Griggs EC/PK/K Center
- Vines EC/PK & Head Start Center
- Escamilla EC/PK/K Center
- Norma Garcia-Leza EC/PK/K Center
Former schools
- Wilson Elementary School
- Parker Elementary School
- Bethune Academy
- Mendel Elementary School
- Bordersville Elementary School
- Edgewood Elementary School
- Inez Carroll Elementary School
- Katherine Smith Elementary School
- Marrs/Aldine Elementary
- Marrs Junior/Senior High School
- Aldine Senior High School
Other facilities
- W.W. Thorne Stadium
- M.O. Campbell Center
- Elliott Lansford Field
- Aldine ISD Softball Complex
- William A. "Bill" Smith Stadium
- William "Bill" Plummer Stadium
Headquarters
The current headquarters building is the M.B. Sonny Donaldson Administration Building, a two-story facility in unincorporated Harris County, Texas, across from Nimitz High School. The school district acquired the facility in spring 2015 from Baker Hughes and opened it on March 21, 2016, with the dedication ceremony on April 19 of that year. The funds to purchase it came from the general operating budget.The previous headquarters were in East Aldine. After serving as the headquarters for a period of over 50 years, the former headquarters has since been demolished