Naparima College
Naparima College is a public secondary school for boys in Trinidad and Tobago. Located in San Fernando, the school was founded in 1894 but received official recognition in 1900. It was established by Dr. Kenneth J. Grant, a Canadian Presbyterian missionary working among the Indian population in Trinidad. The school was one of the first to educate Indo-Trinidadians and played an important and crucial role in the development of an Indo-Trinidadian and Tobagonian professional class. Naparima is derived from the Arawak word naparima, meaning ‘large water’, or from Nabarima, Warao, for ‘Father of the waves.’
The school was founded in the churchyard of Susamachar Presbyterian Church in San Fernando as the Canadian Mission Indian School. In 1899, the Mission Council petitioned the Board of Queen's Royal College in Port of Spain for affiliation with it. In 1900, the school became a recognised secondary school and was thus eligible for state aid. It was then renamed Naparima College. In 1917 it relocated to its present campus at Paradise Hill on what was then the southern edge of the city.
History
- 1866 Rev. Dr. John Morton, a young Presbyterian minister from Bridgewater, Nova Scotia arrives in Trinidad and is deeply concerned at the social conditions of the population of 25,000 Indians working on the plantations. Morton receives approval from the Maritime Synod of the Presbyterian church to found a mission to Trinidad. A friend and colleague, Rev. Dr. Kenneth James Grant from Scotch Hill, Pictou County, Nova Scotia, is appointed as a partner in the project.
- 1870 On November 22, Grant, with his newlywed wife Catherine Copeland of Merigomish, Nova Scotia, and Morton with his wife Sarah, arrived in San Fernando, Trinidad.
- 1870s Gordon, Governor of Trinidad, enacts an education ordinance facilitating the establishment of Canadian Mission elementary schools. The "C.M." schools, large one-room wooden constructions, are established in a large number of rural communities in Trinidad, and flourish, eventually numbering over seventy.
- 1880 "Four stations have been established which serve all parts of Trinidad."
- 1883 Rev. Dr. Grant conducts first secondary school classes for his son George, other children of the Mission, and Charles Pasea, by tradition under a samaan tree on Carib Street, San Fernando, near his own home. This is the site of present-day Susamachar Presbyterian Church and the Grant Memorial School.
- 1890 Rev. Dr. Kenneth J. Grant received approval of the church for the establishment of a theological training college. When broached to the Presbyterian Assembly in Ottawa, half of Dr Grant's requested funding is donated by two private families within forty-eight hours. This foundation stone of the ministry in Trinidad was later renamed the Presbyterian Training College and then the St Andrews Theological College.
- 1894 Naparima Training College for Teachers opened; the secondary school classes to become Naparima College were initially merged with NTC classes.
- 1897 Naparima College is made into a separate institution by Rev. Dr. Kenneth J. Grant
- 1898 Rev. Grant purchased "Oriental Hall", land and buildings adjacent to his home, which served for years as a base of operations for the missionaries, and a home for the early Presbyterian College, Naparima Training College, and Naparima College.
- 1900 Naparima College was formally inaugurated, affiliated with Queen's Royal College in Port of Spain, and loosely modeled after Pictou Academy in Pictou, Nova Scotia. Enrollment is 50, staff complement 4.
- 1904 The first class graduates as holders of the Cambridge Senior School Certificate
- 1917 Naparima College moved to Paradise Pastures and the first buildings are constructed here overlooking the Gulf of Paria, immediately to the west of the town of San Fernando, where the institution has stood continuously since.
- 1923 Rev. V. B.Walls of Blackville, New Brunswick was appointed principal, and takes up residence on the hill in January 1924. He would serve for almost 30 years.
- 1925-'1931 Additional buildings were constructed, including a dormitory, a dining hall, an infirmary, and the central part of the "U" design.
- 1931 The central part of the old "U" building was built, together with the old science lab and library. Enrollment was 200.
- 1932 The main building was constructed along with a science laboratory.
- 1936 The first to obtain the Higher School Certificate graduates. The T. Geddes Grant Memorial Dormitory was constructed.
- 1938 The school was chosen by the pioneering vendor of the product as the historical starting point for sale the popular local snack known as Doubles. In fact, the very name given to the snack was first coined by students of the school whilst placing orders.
- 1939 First Founders' Day celebration. The wings of the "U" structure are added, replacing two 1917 classrooms.
- 1945 Kathlyn W. Smith became the first girl and the first student of Naparima College to obtain an Island Scholarship.
- 1946 Enrollment at Naparima College improved to 560 with a staff of 24 and on-campus residents of 72.
- 1948 Dr.the Hon. Eric Williams, the first Prime Minister of an independent Trinidad and Tobago in 1962, choose the school as one of the locations for the delivery of a series of political lectures that eventually led to the formation of the People's National Movement in 1956.
- 1950 Naparima's Golden Jubilee, and Rev. Walls' 25th year. A thousand people attend. In the spotlight with Rev. Walls are H.R.H. Princess Alice and the Earl of Athlone; Rev J. C. MacDonald, Sidney Hogben, Director of Education; Roy Joseph, Mayor; and many dignitaries. The present-day flag staff was donated by Trinidad Leaseholds Ltd and erected and used for the first time at the Golden Jubilee
- 1953 Rev. Walls retired and so the position of principal passes to Rev. E. T. Lute of Toronto.
- 1954 Permanent sites are secured for Tunapuna and Siparia campuses.
- 1956 Uniform of white shirts and silver-grey khaki trousers was established as well as the First Naparima College Sea Scout Troop.
- 1957 Larry Lutchmansingh became the first Naparima College boy to obtain an Open Scholarship.
- 1958 Introduction of the Naparima College Badge as part of the school's attire.
- 1959 Under Rev. E. T. Lute, new concrete and steel present-day buildings were constructed. The timber from the old 1931 buildings was used to build a new gymnasium, which was in use until 1995. Rev. Lute also introduced the 'house system'. Six houses were originally set up, but this number was later reduced to four: Walls House ; Sammy House ; Flemington House ; and Grant House. National independence of Trinidad begins to loom, and it is evident that many institutions of the past will be passed to local autonomy. Enrollment stands at close to 700.
- 1960 Naparima celebrates its "Diamond Jubilee", the 60th year of its official recognition. Rev. Walls returns from his retirement in New Brunswick for the celebrations.
- 1962 Trinidad and Tobago becomes an independent country. Rev. James Forbes Sieunarine, became the first principal to emerge from among the students of the Canadian Mission.
- 1963 The Walls Pavilion was constructed on the playing field off Rushworth St.
- 1966 Allan I. McKenzie was appointed principal.
- 1967 The dormitory was re-furbished as classroom space. This was also the last year that girls attend Naparima College. The present day school uniform was inaugurated.
- 1969 Won island-wide TTT Quiz contest as well as the Drama Festival's best production with A Little Soap and Water written and produced by Hafeezul Sukoorali.
- 1972 Won Best Production in the Drama Festival with Tears In the Gayelle written by Dennis Noel and produced by Rosemarie Wyse. A banquet was held in honor of Sir Issac Hayatali on his appointment as Chief Justice of Trinidad and Tobago.
- 1975 The United Church Board of Missions formally closes the Canadian Mission to Trinidad. A chemistry lab was added.
- 1976 Trinidad and Tobago becomes a Republic nation. The following national trophies are won - National Championship Cricket, National Junior Cricket, National Inter-Col Final.
- 1976 Naparima College became the first team to win consecutive Inter-Col Finals.
- 1984 A Zoology laboratory is added.
- 1993 Naparima College establishes direct voice contact with NASA's Space Shuttle Columbia, specifically STS-58, whilst it was in orbit. Its missions were primarily devoted to experiments concerning the physiological effects in space. This was the first in-flight use of the "Portable In-flight Landing Operations Trainer" simulation software.
- 1996 95% of the 120 boys writing the "O" level school-leaving exams secured passes in five or more subjects, the highest percentage of passes among the island's high schools.
- 1999 Naparima College won the South Zone SSFL Title, the SSFL League Title and Intercol Title and was reported in the media as being "The Triple Crown Winner".
- 2005 Demolition of the last remaining remnant of the 1931 main buildings and the water bay, simultaneously increasing the area used as the courtyard.
- 2006 Dr. Michael R. Dowlath, a past student and former principal of Iere High School, returns to Naparima College as principal.
- 2007 Naparima College ties for the most Intercol Titles in the country equalling San Fernando Technical & Signal Hill with 6.
- 2010 The main Staff Room was extended to better facilitate the teaching staff. Introduction of a new Form class – 6BS3. Establishment of a new classroom in the Grant's Memorial Wing to house the students of 6A.
- 2010 Naparima College recorded the most zonal wins for the South Zone Title, 14, and the most for any team in their respective zones.
- 2011 Reintroduction of the Teachers vs. Students Cricket Match on Founders' Day as well as the Naparima College Blazer for Form 6 students. Hosts of bi-annual Presbyterian Games. Introduction of the Upper 6 Sleepover.
- 2014 Naparima College wins the Under 19 division of the Barbados Cup football competition. The annual tournament attracts approximately 50 teams drawn from across the entire Caribbean – English, Spanish & French as well as occasionally teams from England, the United States of America and Canada.
- 2015 Naparima College attains the national standard of Diamond Standard Certification, an award and recognition given to organisations that have accomplished high standards in the delivery of public service in Trinidad and Tobago.
- 2015 Xante, an annual school concert was launched, showcasing the students' diverse talents including performances from the Naparima College Steel Orchestra, a drama presentation, soloists and a very creative, sign language choir. The concert was held at the National Academy for the Performing Arts South Campus, San Fernando.
- 2015 Naparima College wins all 3 major titles in the SSFL, a repeat of the feat accomplished back in 1999.
- 2016 Naparima College wins the Big 4 Title in the SSFL.
- 2017 bmobile partners with Naparima College to transform the school into Trinidad and Tobago's first smart school.
- 2017 Celebrated 100 years on Paradise Hill.
- 2018' Naparima College wins all 3 major titles in the SSFL, a repeat of the feats accomplished back in 1999 and 2015.