List of mosques in Cairo


This is a list of mosques in Cairo, the capital city of Egypt.
Cairo holds one of the greatest concentrations of historical monuments of Islamic architecture in the world, and includes mosques and Islamic religious complexes from diverse historical periods. Many buildings were primarily designated as madrasas, khanqahs or mausoleums, rather than mosques; yet have nonetheless served as places of worship or prayer at some time or another, if not today.

List of mosques

NameImageYear PeriodNeighborhoodNotes
RashidunFustat
The oldest mosque in Africa; although the building has been rebuilt and modified many times after its foundation.
Mosque of Ibn TulunAbbasidSayeda Zainab
The oldest mosque in the city surviving in its original form, and the largest mosque in Cairo in terms of land area.
Al-Azhar MosqueFatimidEl-Hussein
National mosque
Jami al-Qarafa MosqueFatimidAl-Qarafa
Founded by Al-Sayyida al-Mu'iziyya and her daughter, Sitt al-Malik
Al-Hakim Mosque1013FatimidAl-Mu'izz Street
Named in honour of al-Ḥākim bi-Amr Allāh
Lulua MosqueFatimidMuqattam Hills
Exact date of establishment is disputed; extensively rebuilt in 1998.
Juyushi Mosque1085FatimidMuqattam Hills
Described as a mashhad
Aqmar MosqueFatimidAl-Mu'izz Street
An important monument of Fatimid architecture and of historic Cairo due to the exceptional decoration of its exterior façade and the innovative design of its floor plan.
Mashhad of Sayyida Ruqayya1133Fatimidal-Khalifa
One of the few and most important Fatimid-era preserved mausoleums in Cairo
Al-Hussein Mosque1154FatimidEl-Hussein
One of the holiest Islamic sites in Egypt, with an eclectic mix of architectural styles.
Al-Salih Tala'i Mosque1160FatimidAl-Darb al-Ahmar
Named in honour of Tala'i ibn Ruzzik, and is the last major Fatimid monument to have been built and survived.
Mosque of al-Zahir Baybars1269Mamlukal-Husayniya
Named in honour of al-Zahir Baybars al-Bunduqdari
Qalawun Mosque1285MamlukAl-Mu'izz Street

An expanisive religious complex that includes a bimaristan, madrasa, mausoleum, and mosque, built by and named in honour of Sultan al-Mansur Qalawun
Madrasa of al-Nasir Muhammad1303MamlukAl-Mu'izz Street

A madrasa and mausoleum named in honour of al-Nasir Muhammad ibn Qalawu
Khanqah of Baybars (II) al-Jashankir1310Mamlukal-Gamaliyya
It is the oldest khanqah, or convent, that has survived in modern Cairo; named in honour of Baybars II
Al-Nasir Muhammad Mosque1318MamlukCairo Citadel
Named in honour of Al-Nasr Muhammad
Madrasa of Amir Sunqur Sa'di1321MamlukAl-Darb al-Ahmar
Established as a madrasa and mausoleum, later repurposed as a Mevlevi Sufi takiyya, and in the 20th century, as an Islamic museum
Mosque of Amir al-Maridani1339MamlukAl-Darb al-Ahmar
Built by Amir Altinbugha al-Maridani, with significant help from Sultan al-Nasir Muhammad
Aqsunqur Mosque1347MamlukAl-Darb al-Ahmar
Built by Shams ad-Din Aqsunqur and named in his honour; the site contains the mausoleum of Aqsunqur and his sons
Shaykhu Mosque and Khanqah1349MamlukAl-Saleeba Street
A mosque and khanqah, completed in 1349 and 1355 respectively, founded by Sayf al-Din Shaykhu al-Nasiri, a Grand Emir.
Mosque of Amir al-Sayf Sarghatmish1356MamlukAl-Saleeba Street
A madrasa, mosque, and mausoleum founded by Sayf al-Din Sarghatmish al-Nasiri.
Mosque-Madrasa of Sultan Hasan1362MamlukSalah al-Din Square
Also known as the Mosque of Sultan Hassan
Madrasa of Umm al-Sultan Sha'ban1369MamlukAl-Darb al-Ahmar
Built by Sultan al-Ashraf Sha'ban in honour of his mother, Khawand Baraka
Mosque-Madrasa of Sultan Barquq1386MamlukAl-Mu'izz Street

Founded by Sultan al-Zahir Barquq and comprises a mosque, madrasa, mausoleum, and khanqah
Mahmud al-Kurdi Mosque1395MamlukAl-Darb al-Ahmar
Founded by Mahmud al-Kurdi
Amir Jamal al-Din al-Ustadar Mosque1407MamlukAl-Tambakshiya Street
Founded by Jamal al-Din al-Ustadar
Khanqah of Faraj ibn Barquq1411MamlukNorthern Cemetery
Founded by an-Nasir Faraj ibn Barquq, considered one of Cairo's finest Mamluk architecture buildings
Mosque of Qanibay al-Muhammadi1413MamlukAl-Saleeba Street
Founded by Qanibay al-Muhammadi
Mosque of Sultan al-Muayyad1421MamlukAl-Mu'izz Street
Founded by Al-Mu'ayyad Sayf ad-Din Shaykh and comprises a mosque and madrasa
Al Ashraf Mosque1424MamlukAl-Mu'izz Street
Founded by Sultan Al-Ashraf Al-Barsbay and comprises a mosque, madrasa, mausoleum, and khanaqah
Khanqah-Mausoleum of al-Ashraf Barsbay1432MamlukNorthern Cemetery
Founded by Sultan Al-Ashraf Al-Barsbay and comprises a mausoleum, khanqah and mosque
Mosque of Taghribardi1440MamlukAl-Saleeba Street
Founded by Amir Taghribird and comprises a mosque, madrasa, and khanaqah
Funerary complex of Sultan Qaytbay1472MamlukNorthern Cemetery
Founded by al-Ashraf Qaytbay and comprises a mosque, former madrasa, mausoleum and residential structures, that is featured on the banknote
Amir Qijmas al-Ishaqi Mosque1481MamlukAl-Darb al-Ahmar
Founded by Sayf al-Din Qijmas al-Ishaqi; also known as the Abu Hurayba Mosque
Amir Khayrbak Funerary Complex1502MamlukAl-Darb al-Ahmar
The mausoleum was completed in 1502; and the mosque-madrasa completed in 1520
Mosque of Qani-Bay1503MamlukSalah al-Din Square
Founded by Qani-Bay al-Sayfi; featured on the banknote
Sultan Al-Ghuri Complex1503MamlukAl-Mu'izz Street
Founded by Qansuh al-Ghuri; western part remains an active mosque, with the eastern part, a former khanqah-mausoleum, now a tourist site
Demerdash Mosque1523OttomanAl-Wayli
Named in honour of Abu Abdullah Muhammad ibn Al-Amir, known as Shaykh Demerdash, who is buried in the mosque.
Sulayman Pasha Mosque1528OttomanCairo Citadel
Founded by Hadim Suleiman Pasha and named in his honour; contains the grave and shrine of Sariat al-Jabal It is the first mosque established in Egypt in Ottoman architectural style.
Al-Mahmoudia Mosque1567OttomanSalah al-Din Square
Founded by Mahmud Pasha, contains his grave, and named in his honour
Sinan Pasha MosqueOttomanBoulaq, Downtown
Founded by Koca Sinan Pasha and named in his honour
Al-Burdayni Mosque1629OttomanAl-Dawoudia
Founded by Kareem al-din al-Bardayni and named in his honour
Mosque of Abu al-Dhahab1774OttomanEl-Hussein
Founded by Muhammad Bey Abu al-Dhahab and named in his honour
Muhammad Ali Mosque1830OttomanCairo Citadel
Founded by Muhammad Ali and named in his honour
Mosque-Sabil of Sulayman Agha al-Silahdar1839OttomanMuizz Street
Contains a mosque, sabil, and kuttab, located at the beginning of Burjouan alley
Al-Sayyida Nafisa Mosque1897OttomanNorthern Cemetery
Present structure was built on the site of a 9th-century mosque-mausoleum
Al-Rifa'i Mosque1911OttomanSalah al-Din Square
Also serves as the royal mausoleum of Muhammad Ali's family
Sayyidah Zainab Mosque1940ModernAl-Saleeba Street
Present structure was built on the site of an undated mausoleum; renovations in 1547 and 1768; rebuilt in 1940
Sayeda Aisha Mosque1971ModernSalah al-Din Square
Present structure built on the site of a 14th-century mosque-madrasa; renovated in 1762; rebuilt in 1971
Rabaa al-Adawiya MosqueModernNasr City
Location of the August 2013 Rabaa massacre where the mosque was partially destroyed; and subsequently rebuilt
Al-Fath Mosque1990ModernRamses Square, Downtown
The minaret in the third largest minaret in the world
Al-Rahman al-Rahim Mosque2009ModernSalah Salem, Abbassiya
Islamic Cultural Center2022ModernNew Administrative CapitalCapacity for 137,000 worshippers; completed at a cost of