Hinigaran
Hinigaran, officially the Municipality of Hinigaran.
Etymology
The town's name is derived from the word higad and was originally recorded as "Ginigaran" by the Spaniards. The early settlers from Panay, known as Tagahigad, displaced the aboriginals called "Mundos" and "Ambaks" to the mountains. Over time, the name evolved in spelling and pronunciation to "Hinigaran."An alternative legend suggests that the name originated from the Bisayan word Linigaran, which means "bypassed" or "skirted." Based on this account, during an eruption of Mount Kanlaon, a massive snake fled to the sea, bypassing the present-day Hinigaran, and became stranded at the mouth of the present-day Binalbagan River.
History
The early inhabitants of this town were the aboriginal people called "Mundos" and "Ambaks". When traders and settlers from Panay started moving in, the natives were driven to the mountains.The town was founded in 1765, and Captain Basilio Mongcal was appointed as the first president in 1806. Among its first settlers were the families of Mongcal, Lagtapon, Curio, Sario, David, Orin, Pido, Pabalinas, Luntayao, Javier, Vargas, Lucasan, Grijaldo, and Dano-og— some of whom were from Panay.
The Spaniards established the seat of the "pueblo" in Jacinto and Zamora Streets, and the town was governed by "Capitanes Municipales", Tenientes Absolato" and Cabeza de Barangays". When revolt against the Spanish Government broke out, Capitan Bibiano Gelvosa and his followers fought bravely against the Spaniards. He was the last "Capitan Municipal" when the Americans arrived.
Geography
Hinigaran is south from Bacolod and from Dumaguete.Barangays
Hinigaran is politically subdivided into 24 barangays. Each barangay consists of puroks and some have sitios.- Anahaw
- Aranda
- Baga-as
- Barangay I
- Barangay II
- Barangay III
- Barangay IV
- Bato
- Calapi
- Camalobalo
- Camba-og
- Cambugsa
- Candumarao
- Gargato
- Himaya
- Miranda
- Nanunga
- Narauis
- Palayog
- Paticui
- Pilar
- Quiwi
- Tagda
- Tuguis
Climate
Demographics
Languages
The people in the town speak Hiligaynon. Tagalog and English are generally understood.Economy
Hinigaran is one of the major sources of income to boost the economic development, tourism and production in agriculture, fishing and manufacturing industry to produce the key products of firecrackers, oysters, capiz shells, bananas, rice, milkfish and, coconuts. Hinigaran has several commercial hubs such development are food services and retail chains include Mang Inasal, Dunkin Mcdonald's, Puregold, Prince Hypermart, KJ Fairmart, Melvas Grocery, D'Garrison Market, Lopues Valuestore and, Hinigaran Market Mall is a new shopping center in Hinigaran. It's part of The Metro Retail Stores Group chain, offering various products and services, including Metro Market, Metro Home Improvement, Metro Home Lifestyle, Metro Food Avenue and Metro Convention Center.Infrastructures
- Hinugyaw Inn a three storey building hotel with 24 rooms fully airconditioned and function hall, owned and operated by the local government of Hinigaran could boost the local economy and town's tourism industry in the southern negros.
- Ramon Magsaysay Boulevard also known simply as Magsaysay Boulevard is currently underconstruction and formerly as Hinigaran Seaside Boulevard, It is a two lane divided roadway that travels northwest and southwest from Brgy. 1 Old Reclamation, Brgy. 2 Tugbungan, Brgy. Tagda to Brgy. Pilar.
Healthcare
Media
FM radio stations
- 105.7 Radyo Natin Hinigaran
- 104.9 K5 News FM Hinigaran
Education
- 27 elementary schools, both public & private schools
- 7 secondary schools, both public and private
- Negros Occidental National Agro-Industrial School Of Home Industries
- Esteban Jalandoni Farm School Baga-as and Calapi Extension
- Hinigaran Fundamental Baptist Christian School
- Hinigaran National High School
- Hinigaran Institute
- Madeleine Academy
- Central Philippines State University Hinigaran Campus, the municipality's lone tertiary school.
- Hinigaran Central Colleges
Notable personalities
- Espiridion Guanco – first President pro tempore of the Senate of the Philippines and Secretary to Senate President Manuel L. Quezon
- Gil Montilla - 9th Governor of Negros Occidental,Senator of the Philippines, 4th Speaker of the House of Representatives of the Philippines
- Remy Presas - Martial artist, Founder of modern Arnis
- Mariano Yulo – 6th Governor of Negros Occidental,Senator of the Philippines from 1925 to 1929
- Vicente Lim - a Filipino Brigadier General and World War II hero from 1888 to 1944
- Lieutenant Eduardo Siguenza Baumann a Hinigaranon PMA Cadet and a Commander of group of guilliras that ambushed a japanese patrol in Barangay Narauis.