Gemma Scout
Gemma Scout is a fictional character on the Apple TV+ series Severance created by Dan Erickson. She is portrayed by Dichen Lachman.
Though Gemma is said to have died before her husband Mark begins work at Lumon, she is present on the severed floor as the Lumon wellness counselor Ms. Casey. Her loss is a major motivator for Mark to begin his job at Lumon Industries.
Overview
Prior to Lumon
Gemma was a Russian literature professor employed at Ganz College. She married fellow university professor Mark Scout, whom she met at a Lumon blood drive. The couple was close to Mark's sister Devon and her husband Ricken Hale, who wanted to name their daughter after her, though Mark declined.After Gemma suffered a miscarriage, she and Mark visited the Butzemann Fertility Center run by Lumon, where she signed up for IVF treatments that ultimately proved unsuccessful. Sometime later, Lumon faked Gemma's death by staging a car accident on a night that she was out alone visiting friends for a game of charades. Though the exact circumstances of her kidnapping is unknown, Gemma's involvement includes turning her into a test subject for Lumon's experiments with the severance technology. Unable to bear the grief of Gemma's loss, Mark took to drinking and was subsequently fired from his teaching job, resulting in him taking a severed job at Lumon.
At Lumon
Gemma is revealed to be a subject on the testing floor of the Lumon headquarters in the season two episode "Chikhai Bardo", where she has been held captive for over two years. She retains her memories and is sent each day to different rooms, each of which creates a different innie made to endure unpleasant experiences such as a dental appointment or airplane turbulence. Her sessions in these rooms are overseen by the lecherous Dr. Mauer, who acts out different roles in each of the rooms and interviews Gemma afterwards to assess whether she has retained any memories from the experiences. Meanwhile, Gemma's inpatient care is handled by her nurse, Cecily, and her ward contains a music player and copies of her favorite Russian literature. Gemma often plays the song "I'll Be Seeing You", which is implied to evoke memories of her relationship with Mark.Gemma is occasionally sent up to the severed floor where she becomes a part-time innie known as Ms. Casey, who serves as Lumon's wellness counselor for other severed employees. During these sessions, she is instructed to read a list of outie facts, while the employee being treated is told to enjoy each fact equally. The sessions are monitored remotely by Harmony Cobel, who observes the employee's reaction to the treatment. She interacts on several occasions with her husband Mark, though neither recognize each other, as both are severed.
During the season 1 episode "The You You Are", Ms. Casey is instructed to light a candle that was stolen from a box labeled 'Gemma's Crafts' during a wellness session with innie Mark, and he is given a ball of clay to sculpt how he feels. He sculpts a tree that is presumed to be the site of Gemma's supposed crash while Ms. Casey observes him. In "The Grim Barbarity of Optics and Design", she is instructed by Cobel to observe Helly R. in MDR for "signs of sadness, and to verbally encourage her to avoid further suicide attempts." However, she is sent to the break room in "Hide and Seek" as a punishment after Helly leaves to wander around the severed floor. Upon finding out, Mark retaliates by rebelling and getting sent to the break room in her place. In the episode "What's for Dinner?", Ms. Casey later confesses to Mark that the eight hours she spent in his department was "her favorite time" as it was "the longest ever been awake." At the end of season 1, she is removed from her position as a wellness counselor and sent back down to the testing floor indefinitely.
During the use of the overtime contingency in the season 1 finale, Mark's innie learns that Ms. Casey is his wife after finding a photo from his outie's wedding to Gemma in Devon's home. The season ends with innie Mark holding the wedding photo and informing Devon that "she's alive". When he returns to the severed floor in the season 2 episode "Hello Ms. Cobel", he resolves to find and rescue her, but finds that the wellness room has been decommissioned. Upon receiving his innie's message, outie Mark initially struggles to believe that Gemma is still alive. However, his doubts are later assuaged by Asal Reghabi, a former Lumon employee. In the episode "Who is Alive?", Mark agrees to the reintegration procedure in hopes of seeing Gemma again.
Over the course of the second season, Mark works on refining the numbers in latest MDR file called 'Cold Harbor', whose corresponding room on the testing floor is the one room Gemma has not yet visited. Gemma asks Dr. Mauer whether she will be allowed to see Mark again after visiting all the rooms, but he does not provide a clear answer. He later lies to Gemma that Mark has remarried and fathered a daughter, and suggests that she too may have "moved on" in one of the testing rooms. Gemma knocks Dr. Mauer unconscious with a chair and steals his keycard in an attempt to escape via the elevator, but upon arriving on the severed floor, she turns into Ms. Casey, whom Milchick simply ushers back into the elevator, keeping Gemma trapped on the testing floor.
In the season 2 finale, Mark and his innie learn from Cobel that the numbers MDR refines are actually being used to create new innies for Gemma. Mark realizes that completing the 25th file, 'Cold Harbor', will unlock a new innie for Gemma that Lumon plans to test, and kill Gemma once the test has been completed. After Mark's innie completes the 'Cold Harbor' file, he rushes to save Gemma. On the testing floor, Gemma is instructed by Cecily to put on the same clothes she wore the day she was kidnapped. She is then led to the 'Cold Harbor' room, where she severs into an innie who is tasked by Dr. Mauer to dismantle a baby crib while "I'll Be Seeing You" is piped through the speakers. She is observed remotely by Dr. Mauer and Jame Eagan, who are satisfied that she "feels nothing" while dismantling the crib.
Mark's innie uses security guard Mr. Drummond to get down to the testing floor, accidentally shooting Drummond in the neck when he turns into his outie. Mark's outie then uses Drummond's body to hold open the elevator doors, and Drummond's blood to enter the 'Cold Harbor' room. There, he sees Gemma's innie, who he rescues by leading her out of the room. Once out of the room, Gemma recognizes Mark and they reunite, embracing for a moment before rushing to the elevator. The two share a kiss in the elevator before severing into innie Mark and Ms. Casey when they reach the severed floor. Mark's innie leads Ms. Casey to the exit stairwell, where she steps through the exit door and reverts back to Gemma. Gemma begs innie Mark to leave with her, but he chooses to stay on the severed floor, leaving Gemma distraught.
Characterization
Ms. Casey
Ms. Casey appears in season one as a mysterious wellness counselor for Lumon and conducts wellness sessions with severed Lumon employees.Dichen Lachman said that she "imagined like a child, or like a doe, like an animal being born into the world and just learning to walk and absorbing everything around them. To some degree she has to do what she's told. She's very literal." At San Diego Comic Con 2022, Lachman said that there was "a lot of tinkering" involved in the crafting of Ms. Casey, and the scripts took her around "3 months to memorize" due to their specificity. Executive producer Ben Stiller referenced a scene in season 1 episode "What's for Dinner?" where Milchick sends Ms. Casey down the hallway of the exports hall, saying that this was the "first hint that we really are feeling that there's something inside Ms. Casey, this sadness."
Ms. Casey is revealed to be Gemma at the end of the episode "Defiant Jazz", when Mark pieces back together a photo of her he had ripped apart. Creator Dan Erickson said that "the reveal that Ms. Casey is Gemma landed the way that it did, not just because it was surprising and shocking, but all of a sudden it was because this question of, "What do we do here?" is tied inextricably to the loss and the marriage. Because whatever it is that we're doing here, that is what caused happy, domestic life to be ripped away from , and the love of life to be ripped away from ."
Gemma Scout
Though she is revealed to be Mark's wife in the first season, Gemma is only shown during brief flashes on screen until the season 2 episode "Chikhai Bardo", where her backstory and subsequent time in Lumon is explored.Going into the second season, Erickson listed Gemma's escape as one of the main goals of the season, saying, "I really wanted to get Gemma out, because I thought of myself as a viewer and how I would feel if two seasons in, she was still stuck down there. I could just see myself getting antsy or getting annoyed." He also explained balancing the mystery of the show and character work with regards to waiting until the second half of the season to reveal what was happening to Gemma on the testing floor. Earlier versions of the season included "checking in" with her throughout, with the first scene of the season initially being Gemma on the testing floor and "unveiling what was going on with her". The idea was later shelved in favor of a standalone episode. Erickson explained, "The fact she has been living this painfully solitary existence for years—giving her her own episode independent of everybody else felt like the best way to convey that feeling."
Director Jessica Lee Gagné described Gemma as "this very nuanced woman who was strong, funny, and had all these beautiful qualities, and was also a really sensitive person." Gagné worked closely with Lachman to craft her character, stating, "Dichen and I talked about what it's like to be a prisoner, like for a lifelong prisoner. You go through different phases, and it basically depends where you are in this cycle in terms of what you're feeling. There are moments of hope, and then there's moments of despair, and there's moments of anger, and you move through those emotions." She also recounted the pressure of introducing Gemma, saying, "She could have just been a prisoner. There was a lot of looking at each scene, speaking with Dichen, and saying, 'Okay, what's really going on here?'" Stiller was also concerned about the reasons why Gemma would not abandon hope after being held captive for over two years, which Gagné explained as "trying to get in a moment for her where she would have been hopeful—or had a spark that she could have been on the edge of Am I going to try something?".
On expanding Gemma's character in season 2, Erickson stated:
We've seen her in such a diminished capacity at Lumon, where we've gotten to know her as Ms. Casey. And I've always thought of Ms. Casey as a corporate automaton with a human being somewhere deep down inside her that is trying to get out, and that's why she asked questions. She's curious, she's compassionate, she worries about the people around her — like in Season 1, when Mark and Helly go off to see the goats, she says, "I was scared." All of these traits are in there, they're just very muted. With all the characters, when you see their Outie, the question is always, to what degree are their Innies different? But also, to what degree are they essentially the same? So Ms. Casey's traits of being intellectually curious and kind and compassionate and worrying about others were a basis to start on for finding out who Gemma is.
For the different innies Gemma severs into on the testing floor, Gagné collaborated with writer Mark Friedman "to try and find the core essence of each scene, how we could bring out the humanity in each piece". Both Gagné and Friedman were acutely aware of needing "people to love" Gemma, noting they tried "to still make some of it light and pleasant and lively, because there's so much weight to it as well, so it was tricky to balance out. In terms of her within these rooms, we got to create all new characters." Costume designer Sarah Edwards recounted that Gemma was "dressed appropriately for the test doing on her" and described her costumes as "weirdly retro, but it isn't a specific period. And that is always the challenge with Severance. It isn't '50s, it isn't '60s, it isn't '70s, but it has a feeling of all of those periods."