Floods in Germany

Floods in Germany are a common phenomenon that causes significant economic damage and loss of life. Heavy rainfall, exceeding 100 mm within 24 hours, can lead to rapid rises in water levels, causing floods. The Rhine, Elbe, Danube, and Moselle rivers are prone to flooding due to their proximity to the Alps and dense tributary network. According to the German Federal Ministry of the Interior, Building, and Community, floods have caused an average of €1.3 billion in damages annually between 1990 and 2019.

''List of floods''

1962 Floods

The North Sea flood of 1962, also known as the Great Flood of Hamburg, occurred between February 16 and 17, 1962. A powerful storm surge caused flooding in the Elbe River, with water levels reaching above sea level. The flood led to widespread damage and infrastructure collapse in Hamburg, resulting in around 347 reported fatalities and approximately 60,000 individuals displaced. In response to the disaster, rescue efforts involving over 26,000 personnel were undertaken.