February 1943 lunar eclipse


A partial lunar eclipse occurred at the Moon’s ascending node of orbit on Saturday, February 20, 1943, with an umbral magnitude of 0.7616. A lunar eclipse occurs when the Moon moves into the Earth's shadow, causing the Moon to be darkened. A partial lunar eclipse occurs when one part of the Moon is in the Earth's umbra, while the other part is in the Earth's penumbra. Unlike a solar eclipse, which can only be viewed from a relatively small area of the world, a lunar eclipse may be viewed from anywhere on the night side of Earth. Occurring about 3.8 days after apogee, the Moon's apparent diameter was smaller.

Visibility

The eclipse was completely visible over North and South America, seen rising over northeast Asia and the central Pacific Ocean and setting over Africa, Europe, and the Middle East.

Eclipse details

Shown below is a table displaying details about this particular solar eclipse. It describes various parameters pertaining to this eclipse.
ParameterValue
Penumbral Magnitude1.84442
Umbral Magnitude0.76156
Gamma0.57517
Sun Right Ascension22h11m04.8s
Sun Declination-11°13'23.9"
Sun Semi-Diameter16'10.5"
Sun Equatorial Horizontal Parallax08.9"
Moon Right Ascension10h11m38.1s
Moon Declination+11°43'51.2"
Moon Semi-Diameter14'56.3"
Moon Equatorial Horizontal Parallax0°54'49.3"
ΔT25.9 s

Eclipse season

This eclipse is part of an eclipse season, a period, roughly every six months, when eclipses occur. Only two eclipse seasons occur each year, and each season lasts about 35 days and repeats just short of six months later; thus two full eclipse seasons always occur each year. Either two or three eclipses happen each eclipse season. In the sequence below, each eclipse is separated by a fortnight.
February 4
Descending node
February 20
Ascending node
Total solar eclipse
Solar Saros 120
Partial lunar eclipse
Lunar Saros 132

Related eclipses

Eclipses in 1943

Saros 132

Tritos series

Inex series

Half-Saros cycle

A lunar eclipse will be preceded and followed by solar eclipses by 9 years and 5.5 days. This lunar eclipse is related to two total solar eclipses of Solar Saros 139.
February 14, 1934February 25, 1952