Eric Mays
Eric Bradford Mays was an American auto worker, union organizer, and politician. Mays served as a member of the Flint City Council from November 2013 until his death in 2024, representing northwest Flint as the councilor from the city's first ward. He was one of the first elected officials to recognize the Flint water crisis, calling for investigations into the toxic water, despite opposition from other elected officials and government employees. Mays was also known to be controversial, due to several incidents where he was suspended and escorted out of city council meetings.
Life and career
Mays graduated from Flint Northern High School in 1976, received a bachelor's degree from Michigan State University and retired from General Motors, serving in several positions for local unions under the United Auto Workers.In 1981, Mays began attending city council meetings as a political action representative for the NAACP.
Mays was convicted of felony assault in 1987 for brandishing a.357 magnum revolver at a man who he claimed had previously broken into his home, then later threatened his life. He pleaded guilty and was sentenced to a year of probation. He initially hoped to go to law school, but the charge of felonious assault prevented him.
On July 2, 2012, Mays was taking part in a public hearing on proposed tax abatements for downtown Flint buildings. He was asked to return to his seat by an assistant city attorney for going over his allotted three minutes to speak. Mays refused, claiming he should be given more time due to a prior interruption while criticizing the time limit instituted by emergency manager Michael Brown. He was granted extra time. When this extra time was passed he continued to speak. He was again asked to return to his seat but continued to speak. A police officer approached him, asking him to sit down. Mays refused, was handcuffed, and then led out of the building. He was issued a ticket for disrupting a meeting of a public body, a misdemeanor, and released. Mays represented himself against the ticket in a jury trial and was found guilty on February 22, 2013. He was sentenced on March 13 to pay a fine and court costs amounting to $425.
After three attempts, Mays was elected to the Flint City Council in November, 2013, winning 710–702 against his opponent, Anita Brown.
2013 arrest
On November 30, 2013, Mays was arrested on Interstate 475 for driving under the influence, possession of marijuana, refusal to be fingerprinted, no proof of insurance and failing to report an accident. According to Special Prosecutor Michael Gildner, Mays crashed his car near Leith Street and Industrial Avenue in Flint. He then drove his car for approximately three miles. According to police and Gildner, he drove on the wrong side of the road on four flat tires. He was found by police while he was trying to change the tires at approximately 2:50 a.m. The vehicle, a Chevrolet Impala, "was leaking fluid, a front axle was snapped and a headlight was smashed out...Two tires were flat and two others shredded." No witnesses testified to seeing Mays driving the vehicle on the night of his arrest, but police witnesses said he confessed to driving drunk the night of his arrest. Mays also admitted to being legally intoxicated at the time of his arrest, which a blood alcohol reading confirmed.In June 2014, the jury decided to acquit Mays of two charges, reduced the drunk driving charge to impaired driving, and reached a deadlock on the charge of failing to report an accident. The impaired driving charge was later overturned when a higher court found that the judge had failed to warn Mays about the risks of representing himself.
Mays requested a retrial after claiming that the judge in the first treated him unfairly, which was granted. In the November 2015 retrial, Mays again represented himself. During the selection of the jury in this trial, Mays asked the potential jurors whether they believed in God, which immediately brought an objection from Gildner. Mays followed this by saying he did believe in God. A mistrial was requested by Gildner on the basis that Gildner objecting to Mays' question could make him appear anti-God to a prospective jury. The assigned judge, East Lansing District Judge Richard D. Ball, declined; the judge did however speak with the seated jurors, telling them not to "penalize" Gildner on that basis.
Mays initially declined to allow the Breathalyzer results to be admitted into evidence as he would be unable to question the officer who admitted the test about how the test was conducted; the officer was, at that time, undergoing emergency surgery. However, he eventually yielded and the case moved forward after the judge told him he could later ask for a previous transcript of the officer being questioned about the results. Mays was convicted in November 2015 and sentenced to 28 days in jail on January 5, 2016. Mays claimed that the case was politically motivated and that his political opponents were trying to send him to jail to stop him speaking out about the Flint water crisis. The judge disagreed, saying he found no evidence of a political conspiracy.
EM Darnell Earley was appointed in October 2013. Earley used Mays' arrest to demand his resignation. When Mays put forward a demurrer, Earley tried to take away Mays' powers by issuing an executive order on December 13, 2013, that prohibited him from speaking to city staff and that he could only speak with Earley by email and that if any residents from the first ward wanted anything from the city, they would have to contact the then City Clerk Inez Brown.
The order also stated that Mays could not be disruptive during city council meetings, and that he could only address the council when recognised by then-ninth ward councilman and President of the City Council Scott Kincaid.
Flint water crisis, 2015 committee removal and mayoral bid
Mays was an activist for the quality of Flint's water, being one of the first elected officials to question its quality during the Flint water crisis. He was initially the sole elected voice regarding the issue, and faced widespread opposition by other officials that refused to investigate Flint's water and falsely claimed there were no issues.Edward Kurtz, Earley's predecessor, approved the switch from the Detroit Water and Sewerage Department to a new Karegnondi Water Authority, which was still under construction at the time, in April 2013. He also signed a resolution in June of that year committing Flint to receiving its water supply from the Flint River. On April 25, 2014, Earley swapped Flint's water supply from the DWSD to the Flint River. Residents began to complain about the color, taste and smell of the water. By September of that year, Flint had issued several advisories to boil water. Already upset about the price of the water, Mays began questioning city staff about its quality. He was falsely told that the issues were due to the age of the water systems, to which he wondered why similar problems weren't reported when the DWSD supplied the water. That month, Mays made a Facebook post stating that the city council should host investigative hearings. Both city and state officials falsely claimed the water was safe and that a hearing was not necessary.
Earley resigned as EM in January 2015 and was replaced by Jerry Ambrose. Mays later said of Earley that he was a "gruff, nasty, arrogant, non-listening kind of guy." That month, Mays invited the then director of the DWSD, Sue McCormick, to speak to the Flint city council about switching the water supply back to DWSD; the council failed to put the issue on the agenda, forcing McCormick to speak during the public portion of the meeting. Two months later the council voted 7–1 to purchase 16 million gallons of water a day from the KWA while still using Lake Huron. The only no vote was Councilman Bryant Nolden, who wished for the water to be supplied from the Flint River. This decision was later reverted by Ambrose due to the cost associated with switching back.
On July 8, 2015, Mays was removed from a three-person finance committee meeting by police. The committee, of which Mays was not a member, had been discussing grass cutting in the city. When Mays was allowed to comment on the issue, he complained that city workers hadn't cut the grass in his ward while doing so for members including Jackie Poplar, who had supported then-Mayor Dayne Walling's re-election. Mays stated he didn't understand why the city was able to spend $22,000 to prosecute him but didn't have the money to keep the grass and weeds cut on public rights of way and private properties.
He became increasingly irate despite attempts to bring order, leading to Councilwoman Monica Galloway reading him the city's disorderly conduct ordinance, stating he could be arrested if he failed to come to order. After continued disruption, Galloway requested that police remove Mays. Mays was initially removed from the meeting without an arrest being made, however officials later sought a charge of disorderly conduct after reviewing footage of the incident. On July 13 an arrest warrant was issued for Mays. After a three-day trial, Mays was found guilty on February 1, 2016.
Mays ran for mayor in 2015 and was initially unopposed due to a clerical error which meant he was the only one to submit his petitions in time for the April 21 cut-off, however he fell 48 signatures short of the 900 valid signatures required after the invalidation of 176 signatures for various reasons.
In an email sent by Beth Clement, then-Governor Rick Snyder's deputy chief of staff, on April 30, Clement said "Eric Mays, the Flint city councilman who...has been very problematic to both our EM and secure cities efforts, is the only candidate who filed by the April 21st deadline." Then-Lieutenant Governor Brian Calley replied by saying "Too much progress has been made in Flint to let it go to this guy". Snyder suggested that the issue should be passed to then-Flint Democrat Senate minority leader Jim Ananich. 12 days later Ananich proposed a bill that would extend the filing deadline. The mayoral primaries were hosted on August 4 that year.
Mays lost in the primaries, with Karen Weaver later beating the incumbent Dayne Walling in the elections to become the first female Mayor of Flint.