Dihydrochalcone
Dihydrochalcone is the organic compound with the formula C6H5C2C6H5. It is the reduced derivative of chalcone. It is a white solid that is soluble in many organic solvents. Dihydrochalcone per se is often minor significance, but some derivatives occur in nature and have attracted attention as drugs.
The formation of dihydrochalcones removes the conjugation between the two ring systems when the double bond is abolished. This causes the visible color of the chalcones to disappear in their dihydrochalcone derivatives.
Natural dihydrochalcones
- Aspalathin, a C-linked dihydrochalcone glucoside found in rooibos, a common herbal tea
- Naringin dihydrochalcone, an artificial sweetener derived from naringin
- Neohesperidin dihydrochalcone, an artificial sweetener derived from citrus
- Nothofagin, a C-linked phloretin glucoside found in rooibos
- Phloretin
- Isosalipurpurin