Yetter–Drinfeld category
In mathematics a Yetter–Drinfeld category is a special type of braided monoidal category. It consists of modules over a Hopf algebra which satisfy some additional axioms.
Definition
Let H be a Hopf algebra over a field k. Let denote the coproduct and S the antipode of H. Let V be a vector space over k. Then V is called a Yetter–Drinfeld module over H if- is a left H-module, where denotes the left action of H on V,
- is a left H-comodule, where denotes the left coaction of H on V,
- the maps and satisfy the compatibility condition
Examples
- Any left H-module over a cocommutative Hopf algebra H is a Yetter–Drinfeld module with the trivial left coaction.
- The trivial module with,, is a Yetter–Drinfeld module for all Hopf algebras H.
- If H is the group algebra kG of an abelian group G, then Yetter–Drinfeld modules over H are precisely the G-graded G-modules. This means that
- More generally, if the group G is not abelian, then Yetter–Drinfeld modules over H=kG are G-modules with a G-gradation
- Over the base field all finite-dimensional, irreducible/simple Yetter–Drinfeld modules over a group H=kG are uniquely given through a conjugacy class together with an irreducible group representation of the centralizer of some representing :
- :
- * As G-module take to be the induced module of :
- ::
- :
- * To define the G-graduation assign any element to the graduation layer:
- ::
- * It is very custom to directly construct as direct sum of X´s and write down the G-action by choice of a specific set of representatives for the -cosets. From this approach, one often writes
- ::
- :
Braiding
Let H be a Hopf algebra with invertible antipode S, and let V, W be Yetter–Drinfeld modules over H. Then the map,A monoidal category consisting of Yetter–Drinfeld modules over a Hopf algebra H with bijective antipode is called a Yetter–Drinfeld category. It is a braided monoidal category with the braiding c above. The category of Yetter–Drinfeld modules over a Hopf algebra H with bijective antipode is denoted by.