Winterschmidtiidae


Winterschmidtiidae is a family of mites in the order Astigmata.

Ecology

The four subfamilies of Winterschmidtiidae have different habits: Ensliniellinae are associated with Hymenoptera; Winterschmidtiinae with wood-boring insects; Saproglyphinae with decaying materials, plant leaves and fungi; and Oulenziinae with leaves, vertebrate nests and stored foods. They are mostly detritivorous, though most Winterschmidtiinae are instead fungivorous and a few species are herbivorous.
For some specific examples, species of Winterschmidtia and Parawinterschmidtia are associated with beetles living under bark, Vespacarus and Kennethiella with eumenine wasps and Vidia with Megachile bees. The genus Psylloglyphus is associated with fleas.

Genera

These twenty-eight genera belong to the family Winterschmidtiidae:
  • Acalvolia Fain, 1971
  • Allocalvolia Fain & Rack, 1987
  • Calvolia Oudemans, 1911
  • Congovidia Fain & Elsen, in Fain, 1971
  • Crabrovidia Zakhvatkin, 1941
  • Czenspinskia Oudemans, 1927
  • Ensliniella Vitzthum, 1925
  • Gambacarus Mahunka, 1975
  • Kennethiella Cooreman, 1954
  • Kurosaia Okabe & OConnor, 2002
  • Macroharpa Mostafa, 1970
  • Monobiacarus Baker & Cunliffe, 1960
  • Neocalvolia Hughes, 1970
  • Neosuidasia Ranganath & Channabasa, 1983
  • Neottiglyphus Volgin, 1974
  • Oulenzia Radford, 1950
  • Oulenziella Fan et al., 2015
  • Parawinterschmidtia Khaustov, 2000
  • Procalvolia Fain, 1971
  • Riemia Oudemans, 1925
  • Saproglyphus Berlese, 1890
  • Sphexicozela Mahunka, 1970
  • Trypetacarus Fain, 1971
  • Vespacarus Baker, 1960
  • Vidia Oudemans, 1905
  • Winterschmidtia Oudemans, 1923
  • Zethacarus Mostafa, 1971
  • Zethovidia Mostafa, 1970