QF-EHEA


The Framework for Qualifications of the European Higher Education Area is a qualifications framework describing the higher education qualifications of countries participating in the Bologna Process. National qualifications frameworks provide a mapping between higher education qualifications and an overarching framework, allowing the cross-comparison of qualifications from different countries.
The overarching framework was adopted in May 2005 at a meeting of education ministers of the 48 participating countries. It consists of three cycles, approximately equivalent to bachelor's, master's and research doctorates degrees in the Anglophone world. A "short cycle" is also recognised within the first cycle, equivalent to British foundation degrees. These four levels are aligned with levels five to eight of the European Qualifications Framework.

QF-EHEA in Spain

The NQF in Spain is the Marco Español de Cualificaciones para la Educación Superior . This replaced the earlier system of diplomado, licenciado and doctor from 2005, with a transitional period lasting until 2013. The mapping to the EHEA framework is:
MECES levelQualificationsEquivalent EHEA cycle
4Título de DoctorThird Cycle
3Título de Grado universitario con 300 ECTS o más Título de Máster universitario Título de Máster en Enseñanzas ArtísticasSecond Cycle
2Título de GraduadoTítulo de Graduado de las enseñanzas artísticas superioresFirst Cycle
1Técnico Superior de Formación ProfesionalTécnico Superior de Artes Plásticas y DiseñoTécnico Deportivo SuperiorShort Cycle

QF-EHEA in the United Kingdom

The NQFs linked to the QF-EHEA are the National qualifications frameworks in [the United Kingdom|Framework for Higher Education Qualifications] for England, Wales and Northern Ireland and the Framework for Qualifications of Higher Education Institutions in Scotland. The FQHEIS was certified as being aligned with the QF-EHEA in 2006 and the FHEQ in 2008.
The levels on the two national frameworks, and their mapping to the QF-EHEA, are as follows:
FHEQ levelFQHEIS levelQualificationsEquivalent EHEA cycle
812
Third Cycle
711
  • Master's degree
  • Integrated master's degree
  • Primary qualifications in medicine, dentistry and veterinary science
  • Second Cycle
    711
  • PGCE
  • PGDip
  • PGCert
  • N/A
    610
  • Bachelor's degree with honours
  • First Cycle
    69
  • Bachelor's degree
  • First Cycle
    69
  • Graduate Certificate
  • Graduate Diploma
  • Professional Graduate Certificate in Education
  • N/A
    5N/A
  • Foundation degree
  • Short Cycle
    58
  • DipHE
  • Short Cycle
    5N/A
  • HND
  • Short Cycle
    4N/A
  • Higher National Certificate
  • N/A
    47
  • Certificate of Higher Education
  • N/A

    QF-EHEA in the Republic of Ireland

    The NFQ for Ireland is the National Framework of Qualifications, which spans the full range of educational qualifications available. It was verified as compatible with the EHEA Framework in 2006. The NQF has the following mapping to the EHEA Framework:
    NFQ levelQualificationsEquivalent EHEA cycle
    10
    Third Cycle
    9
  • Master's degree
  • Second Cycle
    9
  • Postgraduate diploma
  • Second Cycle
    8
  • [Bachelor's degree|Honours bachelor's degree]
  • Higher diploma
  • First Cycle
    7
  • Ordinary bachelor's degree
  • First Cycle
    6
  • Higher Certificate
  • Short Cycle